Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags

Silage is one of the most important feed sources for bovines. Mycotoxin contamination of feedstuffs is a worldwide concern. The aim of this study was to compare mycobiota and levels of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1), fumonisin B 1 (FB 1), deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEA) and patulin (PAT) in corn tren...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: González Pereyra, M.L., Chiacchiera, S.M., Rosa, C.A., Sager, R., Dalcero, A.M., Cavaglieri, L.
Formato: JOUR
Lenguaje:English
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra2023-10-03T14:33:34Z Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags González Pereyra, M.L. Chiacchiera, S.M. Rosa, C.A. Sager, R. Dalcero, A.M. Cavaglieri, L. Aflatoxins Deoxynivalenol Fumonisins Mycobiota Silage mycotoxin animal article biodiversity cattle cereal comparative study food contamination fungus isolation and purification maize metabolism microbiology silage Animals Biodiversity Cattle Cereals Food Contamination Fungi Mycotoxins Silage Zea mays Animalia Aspergillus Fusarium Mycota Penicillium Zea mays Silage is one of the most important feed sources for bovines. Mycotoxin contamination of feedstuffs is a worldwide concern. The aim of this study was to compare mycobiota and levels of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1), fumonisin B 1 (FB 1), deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEA) and patulin (PAT) in corn trench silos and silo bags. RESULTS: Dry matter was higher in trench silos. Counts varied from not detected to 10 8 CFU g -1 in both trench silos and silo bags. Isolation frequencies of Aspergillus spp. and Fusarium spp. were higher in trench silos, whereas Penicillium spp. was higher in silo bags. Silo bags showed less diversity than trench silos. Strains isolated produced AFB 1, FB 1 and PAT. In trench silos, AFB 1 was the only mycotoxin detected (1-160 μg kg -1). In silo bags AFB 1 levels varied from 5.8 to 47.4 μg kg -1. DON was detected in two silo bag samples. CONCLUSION: When handling is adequate the reduction of mould and mycotoxin contamination in silo bags is considerable. This study will enable estimation of the mycotoxicological risk of different ensiling practices and determination of the most adequate method to minimize economic losses and reduce hazard to animal and human health. © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry. JOUR English info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language English
orig_language_str_mv English
topic Aflatoxins
Deoxynivalenol
Fumonisins
Mycobiota
Silage
mycotoxin
animal
article
biodiversity
cattle
cereal
comparative study
food contamination
fungus
isolation and purification
maize
metabolism
microbiology
silage
Animals
Biodiversity
Cattle
Cereals
Food Contamination
Fungi
Mycotoxins
Silage
Zea mays
Animalia
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycota
Penicillium
Zea mays
spellingShingle Aflatoxins
Deoxynivalenol
Fumonisins
Mycobiota
Silage
mycotoxin
animal
article
biodiversity
cattle
cereal
comparative study
food contamination
fungus
isolation and purification
maize
metabolism
microbiology
silage
Animals
Biodiversity
Cattle
Cereals
Food Contamination
Fungi
Mycotoxins
Silage
Zea mays
Animalia
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycota
Penicillium
Zea mays
González Pereyra, M.L.
Chiacchiera, S.M.
Rosa, C.A.
Sager, R.
Dalcero, A.M.
Cavaglieri, L.
Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
topic_facet Aflatoxins
Deoxynivalenol
Fumonisins
Mycobiota
Silage
mycotoxin
animal
article
biodiversity
cattle
cereal
comparative study
food contamination
fungus
isolation and purification
maize
metabolism
microbiology
silage
Animals
Biodiversity
Cattle
Cereals
Food Contamination
Fungi
Mycotoxins
Silage
Zea mays
Animalia
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycota
Penicillium
Zea mays
description Silage is one of the most important feed sources for bovines. Mycotoxin contamination of feedstuffs is a worldwide concern. The aim of this study was to compare mycobiota and levels of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1), fumonisin B 1 (FB 1), deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEA) and patulin (PAT) in corn trench silos and silo bags. RESULTS: Dry matter was higher in trench silos. Counts varied from not detected to 10 8 CFU g -1 in both trench silos and silo bags. Isolation frequencies of Aspergillus spp. and Fusarium spp. were higher in trench silos, whereas Penicillium spp. was higher in silo bags. Silo bags showed less diversity than trench silos. Strains isolated produced AFB 1, FB 1 and PAT. In trench silos, AFB 1 was the only mycotoxin detected (1-160 μg kg -1). In silo bags AFB 1 levels varied from 5.8 to 47.4 μg kg -1. DON was detected in two silo bag samples. CONCLUSION: When handling is adequate the reduction of mould and mycotoxin contamination in silo bags is considerable. This study will enable estimation of the mycotoxicological risk of different ensiling practices and determination of the most adequate method to minimize economic losses and reduce hazard to animal and human health. © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry.
format JOUR
author González Pereyra, M.L.
Chiacchiera, S.M.
Rosa, C.A.
Sager, R.
Dalcero, A.M.
Cavaglieri, L.
author_facet González Pereyra, M.L.
Chiacchiera, S.M.
Rosa, C.A.
Sager, R.
Dalcero, A.M.
Cavaglieri, L.
author_sort González Pereyra, M.L.
title Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_short Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_full Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_sort comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
work_keys_str_mv AT gonzalezpereyraml comparativeanalysisofthemycobiotaandmycotoxinscontaminatingcorntrenchsilosandsilobags
AT chiacchierasm comparativeanalysisofthemycobiotaandmycotoxinscontaminatingcorntrenchsilosandsilobags
AT rosaca comparativeanalysisofthemycobiotaandmycotoxinscontaminatingcorntrenchsilosandsilobags
AT sagerr comparativeanalysisofthemycobiotaandmycotoxinscontaminatingcorntrenchsilosandsilobags
AT dalceroam comparativeanalysisofthemycobiotaandmycotoxinscontaminatingcorntrenchsilosandsilobags
AT cavaglieril comparativeanalysisofthemycobiotaandmycotoxinscontaminatingcorntrenchsilosandsilobags
_version_ 1807318039519035392