Aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in Argentina

Little is known about mycotoxin contamination of triticale, a hybrid resulting from crossing wheat and rye. The purpose of the present work was to evaluate triticale as a substrate for aflatoxin accumulation in comparison with its parents. Aflatoxin (B1, B2, G1 and G2) accumulation curves were obtai...

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Autores principales: Bilotti, L.G., Fernández Pinto, V.E., Vaamonde, G.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Rye
rye
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v80_n13_p1981_Bilotti
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spelling todo:paper_00225142_v80_n13_p1981_Bilotti2023-10-03T14:33:30Z Aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in Argentina Bilotti, L.G. Fernández Pinto, V.E. Vaamonde, G. Aflatoxins Rye Triticale Wheat aflatoxin Argentina genetic strain inoculation rye triticale wheat Aspergillus parasiticus Aspergillus parasiticus Fungi Secale cereale Triticosecale Triticum aestivum Little is known about mycotoxin contamination of triticale, a hybrid resulting from crossing wheat and rye. The purpose of the present work was to evaluate triticale as a substrate for aflatoxin accumulation in comparison with its parents. Aflatoxin (B1, B2, G1 and G2) accumulation curves were obtained for the three substrates inoculated with Aspergillus parasiticus NRRL 2999 and incubated at 25 °C and water activity 0.925 for 10 weeks. Wheat and triticale were poor substrates for aflatoxin production. Rye was more prone than the other substrates to fast colonisation by A parasiticus and accumulated larger aflatoxin quantities over the whole incubation period. The maximum aflatoxin concentration in rye (11840 μgkg-1) was significantly larger (p < 0.05) than those obtained in wheat (21501 μgkg-1) and triticale (2850 μgkg-1). (C) 2000 Society of Chemical Industry. Fil:Vaamonde, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v80_n13_p1981_Bilotti
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aflatoxins
Rye
Triticale
Wheat
aflatoxin
Argentina
genetic strain
inoculation
rye
triticale
wheat
Aspergillus parasiticus
Aspergillus parasiticus
Fungi
Secale cereale
Triticosecale
Triticum aestivum
spellingShingle Aflatoxins
Rye
Triticale
Wheat
aflatoxin
Argentina
genetic strain
inoculation
rye
triticale
wheat
Aspergillus parasiticus
Aspergillus parasiticus
Fungi
Secale cereale
Triticosecale
Triticum aestivum
Bilotti, L.G.
Fernández Pinto, V.E.
Vaamonde, G.
Aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in Argentina
topic_facet Aflatoxins
Rye
Triticale
Wheat
aflatoxin
Argentina
genetic strain
inoculation
rye
triticale
wheat
Aspergillus parasiticus
Aspergillus parasiticus
Fungi
Secale cereale
Triticosecale
Triticum aestivum
description Little is known about mycotoxin contamination of triticale, a hybrid resulting from crossing wheat and rye. The purpose of the present work was to evaluate triticale as a substrate for aflatoxin accumulation in comparison with its parents. Aflatoxin (B1, B2, G1 and G2) accumulation curves were obtained for the three substrates inoculated with Aspergillus parasiticus NRRL 2999 and incubated at 25 °C and water activity 0.925 for 10 weeks. Wheat and triticale were poor substrates for aflatoxin production. Rye was more prone than the other substrates to fast colonisation by A parasiticus and accumulated larger aflatoxin quantities over the whole incubation period. The maximum aflatoxin concentration in rye (11840 μgkg-1) was significantly larger (p < 0.05) than those obtained in wheat (21501 μgkg-1) and triticale (2850 μgkg-1). (C) 2000 Society of Chemical Industry.
format JOUR
author Bilotti, L.G.
Fernández Pinto, V.E.
Vaamonde, G.
author_facet Bilotti, L.G.
Fernández Pinto, V.E.
Vaamonde, G.
author_sort Bilotti, L.G.
title Aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in Argentina
title_short Aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in Argentina
title_full Aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in Argentina
title_fullStr Aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in Argentina
title_sort aflatoxin production in three selected samples of triticale, wheat and rye grown in argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v80_n13_p1981_Bilotti
work_keys_str_mv AT bilottilg aflatoxinproductioninthreeselectedsamplesoftriticalewheatandryegrowninargentina
AT fernandezpintove aflatoxinproductioninthreeselectedsamplesoftriticalewheatandryegrowninargentina
AT vaamondeg aflatoxinproductioninthreeselectedsamplesoftriticalewheatandryegrowninargentina
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