Turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon

Melon samples were equilibrated with solutions of increasing mannitol concentration in the range 0.00 to 0.80 M for the purpose of evaluating turgor pressure through volume change measurement. Melon compression and relaxation behaviors were evaluated with an Instron Testing machine, and structural c...

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Autores principales: Rojas, A.M., Castro, M.A., Alzamora, S.M., Gerschenson, L.N.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221147_v66_n1_p111_Rojas
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spelling todo:paper_00221147_v66_n1_p111_Rojas2023-10-03T14:27:08Z Turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon Rojas, A.M. Castro, M.A. Alzamora, S.M. Gerschenson, L.N. Melon Structure Texture Turgor Cucumis Melon samples were equilibrated with solutions of increasing mannitol concentration in the range 0.00 to 0.80 M for the purpose of evaluating turgor pressure through volume change measurement. Melon compression and relaxation behaviors were evaluated with an Instron Testing machine, and structural characteristics were observed through microscopy. Immersion in mannitol solutions affected tissue firmness, reducing its value in all studied cases. After plasmolysis and plasmotypsis, samples became less elastic and more viscous, and firmness reduced more than 50%. Textural parameters obtained and microscopy results indicated that, in general, fracture might be associated with cell-wall integrity, and residual relaxation force might be associated with tissue turgor pressure. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221147_v66_n1_p111_Rojas
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Melon
Structure
Texture
Turgor
Cucumis
spellingShingle Melon
Structure
Texture
Turgor
Cucumis
Rojas, A.M.
Castro, M.A.
Alzamora, S.M.
Gerschenson, L.N.
Turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon
topic_facet Melon
Structure
Texture
Turgor
Cucumis
description Melon samples were equilibrated with solutions of increasing mannitol concentration in the range 0.00 to 0.80 M for the purpose of evaluating turgor pressure through volume change measurement. Melon compression and relaxation behaviors were evaluated with an Instron Testing machine, and structural characteristics were observed through microscopy. Immersion in mannitol solutions affected tissue firmness, reducing its value in all studied cases. After plasmolysis and plasmotypsis, samples became less elastic and more viscous, and firmness reduced more than 50%. Textural parameters obtained and microscopy results indicated that, in general, fracture might be associated with cell-wall integrity, and residual relaxation force might be associated with tissue turgor pressure.
format JOUR
author Rojas, A.M.
Castro, M.A.
Alzamora, S.M.
Gerschenson, L.N.
author_facet Rojas, A.M.
Castro, M.A.
Alzamora, S.M.
Gerschenson, L.N.
author_sort Rojas, A.M.
title Turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon
title_short Turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon
title_full Turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon
title_fullStr Turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon
title_full_unstemmed Turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon
title_sort turgor pressure effects on textural behavior of honeydew melon
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221147_v66_n1_p111_Rojas
work_keys_str_mv AT rojasam turgorpressureeffectsontexturalbehaviorofhoneydewmelon
AT castroma turgorpressureeffectsontexturalbehaviorofhoneydewmelon
AT alzamorasm turgorpressureeffectsontexturalbehaviorofhoneydewmelon
AT gerschensonln turgorpressureeffectsontexturalbehaviorofhoneydewmelon
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