Larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster Munida subrugosa (White, 1847) (Anomura: Galatheidae), reared in the laboratory

The larval development of the squat lobster Munida subrugosa from subantarctic waters of the Beagle Channel (Tierra del Fuego, Argentina) was studied under controlled laboratory conditions of temperature, salinity, and food supply. Developmental times, survival, and growth of larvae and early juveni...

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Autores principales: Pérez-Barros, P., Thatje, S., Calcagno, J.A., Lovrich, G.A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220981_v352_n1_p35_PerezBarros
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spelling todo:paper_00220981_v352_n1_p35_PerezBarros2023-10-03T14:26:20Z Larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster Munida subrugosa (White, 1847) (Anomura: Galatheidae), reared in the laboratory Pérez-Barros, P. Thatje, S. Calcagno, J.A. Lovrich, G.A. Beagle Channel Decapods Growth Larvae Survival aquaculture production food supply growth hatching laboratory method larval development lobster mortality rearing salinity survival temperature Anomura Artemia Decapoda (Crustacea) Galatheidae Munida subrugosa The larval development of the squat lobster Munida subrugosa from subantarctic waters of the Beagle Channel (Tierra del Fuego, Argentina) was studied under controlled laboratory conditions of temperature, salinity, and food supply. Developmental times, survival, and growth of larvae and early juveniles were investigated. Hatching of the entire brood always occurred during one night. Larvae were kept in 100ml individual bowls with filtered seawater at 8 ± 0.5°C and fed with Artemia spp. nauplii three times a week. Larvae passed through 6 zoeal instars and one megalopa. Previously, only five zoeal instars were known from this species. Mean cumulative durations of the zoeal stages I to VI were: 20.5 ± 2.5, 33.9 ± 4.1, 43.3 ± 5.4, 52.6 ± 5, 61.2 ± 3.9, and 83days, respectively. By adding the 28days that a single megalopa took to metamorphose to crab I stage, the complete larval development lasted 111days. Highest mortality occurred prior to the moult from the zoea I to zoea II stage (79.21% ± 18.65%) and during the moult from zoea VI to megalopa (92.86%). Carapace length was 1.64 ± 0.06, 1.52 ± 0.16, 1.57 ± 0.26, 1.64 ± 0.21, 2.11 ± 0.35, and 2.58 ± 0.19mm, for zoeal stages I to VI, respectively. Carapace length of megalopae and crab I instars was similar (2.85 ± 0.28 and the 2.84 ± 0.05, respectively). Unlike other subantarctic decapods, which show a tendency towards abbreviated larval development and/or some degree of endotrophy, M. subrugosa shows an extended planktotrophic larval development synchronized with short seasonal plankton production in austral summers. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Fil:Pérez-Barros, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Calcagno, J.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Lovrich, G.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220981_v352_n1_p35_PerezBarros
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Beagle Channel
Decapods
Growth
Larvae
Survival
aquaculture production
food supply
growth
hatching
laboratory method
larval development
lobster
mortality
rearing
salinity
survival
temperature
Anomura
Artemia
Decapoda (Crustacea)
Galatheidae
Munida subrugosa
spellingShingle Beagle Channel
Decapods
Growth
Larvae
Survival
aquaculture production
food supply
growth
hatching
laboratory method
larval development
lobster
mortality
rearing
salinity
survival
temperature
Anomura
Artemia
Decapoda (Crustacea)
Galatheidae
Munida subrugosa
Pérez-Barros, P.
Thatje, S.
Calcagno, J.A.
Lovrich, G.A.
Larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster Munida subrugosa (White, 1847) (Anomura: Galatheidae), reared in the laboratory
topic_facet Beagle Channel
Decapods
Growth
Larvae
Survival
aquaculture production
food supply
growth
hatching
laboratory method
larval development
lobster
mortality
rearing
salinity
survival
temperature
Anomura
Artemia
Decapoda (Crustacea)
Galatheidae
Munida subrugosa
description The larval development of the squat lobster Munida subrugosa from subantarctic waters of the Beagle Channel (Tierra del Fuego, Argentina) was studied under controlled laboratory conditions of temperature, salinity, and food supply. Developmental times, survival, and growth of larvae and early juveniles were investigated. Hatching of the entire brood always occurred during one night. Larvae were kept in 100ml individual bowls with filtered seawater at 8 ± 0.5°C and fed with Artemia spp. nauplii three times a week. Larvae passed through 6 zoeal instars and one megalopa. Previously, only five zoeal instars were known from this species. Mean cumulative durations of the zoeal stages I to VI were: 20.5 ± 2.5, 33.9 ± 4.1, 43.3 ± 5.4, 52.6 ± 5, 61.2 ± 3.9, and 83days, respectively. By adding the 28days that a single megalopa took to metamorphose to crab I stage, the complete larval development lasted 111days. Highest mortality occurred prior to the moult from the zoea I to zoea II stage (79.21% ± 18.65%) and during the moult from zoea VI to megalopa (92.86%). Carapace length was 1.64 ± 0.06, 1.52 ± 0.16, 1.57 ± 0.26, 1.64 ± 0.21, 2.11 ± 0.35, and 2.58 ± 0.19mm, for zoeal stages I to VI, respectively. Carapace length of megalopae and crab I instars was similar (2.85 ± 0.28 and the 2.84 ± 0.05, respectively). Unlike other subantarctic decapods, which show a tendency towards abbreviated larval development and/or some degree of endotrophy, M. subrugosa shows an extended planktotrophic larval development synchronized with short seasonal plankton production in austral summers. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Pérez-Barros, P.
Thatje, S.
Calcagno, J.A.
Lovrich, G.A.
author_facet Pérez-Barros, P.
Thatje, S.
Calcagno, J.A.
Lovrich, G.A.
author_sort Pérez-Barros, P.
title Larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster Munida subrugosa (White, 1847) (Anomura: Galatheidae), reared in the laboratory
title_short Larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster Munida subrugosa (White, 1847) (Anomura: Galatheidae), reared in the laboratory
title_full Larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster Munida subrugosa (White, 1847) (Anomura: Galatheidae), reared in the laboratory
title_fullStr Larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster Munida subrugosa (White, 1847) (Anomura: Galatheidae), reared in the laboratory
title_full_unstemmed Larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster Munida subrugosa (White, 1847) (Anomura: Galatheidae), reared in the laboratory
title_sort larval development of the subantarctic squat lobster munida subrugosa (white, 1847) (anomura: galatheidae), reared in the laboratory
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220981_v352_n1_p35_PerezBarros
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