Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes

The electrokinetics of chromium-modified passive iron electrodes in alkaline chromate solutions are reported. Cyclic voltammetric studies at different pHs, chromate concentrations and temperatures have shown two different types of pseudocapacitive behaviour: the reductive precipitation of hydrous Cr...

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Autores principales: Pallotta, C.D., Gonnet, R., Calvo, E.J.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220728_v241_n1-2_p265_Pallotta
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spelling todo:paper_00220728_v241_n1-2_p265_Pallotta2023-10-03T14:25:44Z Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes Pallotta, C.D. Gonnet, R. Calvo, E.J. The electrokinetics of chromium-modified passive iron electrodes in alkaline chromate solutions are reported. Cyclic voltammetric studies at different pHs, chromate concentrations and temperatures have shown two different types of pseudocapacitive behaviour: the reductive precipitation of hydrous Cr(III) species on the top of the iron passive layer and redox transformations of chromium ions entrapped in the passive film matrix. The latter process has been analysed in terms of a thin layer redox-modified electrode model. A simple kinetic behaviour for the multi-electron Cr(VI)/Cr(III) reduction with a Cr(VI)/Cr(V) rate-de-termining step involving a protonation step is apparent with a Tafel-type temperature dependence. The electrochemical results are discussed in connection with XPS chromium concentration-depth profiles in the modified surface matrix. © 1988. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220728_v241_n1-2_p265_Pallotta
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description The electrokinetics of chromium-modified passive iron electrodes in alkaline chromate solutions are reported. Cyclic voltammetric studies at different pHs, chromate concentrations and temperatures have shown two different types of pseudocapacitive behaviour: the reductive precipitation of hydrous Cr(III) species on the top of the iron passive layer and redox transformations of chromium ions entrapped in the passive film matrix. The latter process has been analysed in terms of a thin layer redox-modified electrode model. A simple kinetic behaviour for the multi-electron Cr(VI)/Cr(III) reduction with a Cr(VI)/Cr(V) rate-de-termining step involving a protonation step is apparent with a Tafel-type temperature dependence. The electrochemical results are discussed in connection with XPS chromium concentration-depth profiles in the modified surface matrix. © 1988.
format JOUR
author Pallotta, C.D.
Gonnet, R.
Calvo, E.J.
spellingShingle Pallotta, C.D.
Gonnet, R.
Calvo, E.J.
Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes
author_facet Pallotta, C.D.
Gonnet, R.
Calvo, E.J.
author_sort Pallotta, C.D.
title Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes
title_short Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes
title_full Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes
title_fullStr Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes
title_full_unstemmed Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes
title_sort electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(vi) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220728_v241_n1-2_p265_Pallotta
work_keys_str_mv AT pallottacd electrokineticsofthereductionofchromiumviionsentrappedinchromiummodifiedpassiveironelectrodes
AT gonnetr electrokineticsofthereductionofchromiumviionsentrappedinchromiummodifiedpassiveironelectrodes
AT calvoej electrokineticsofthereductionofchromiumviionsentrappedinchromiummodifiedpassiveironelectrodes
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