Epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer

Chromatin modification influences gene expression by either repressing or activating genes, depending on the specific histone mark. Chromatin structure can also influence alternative splicing of transcripts; however, the mechanisms by which epigenetic marks influence splicing are poorly understood....

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Autor principal: Kornblihtt, A.R.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219738_v127_n9_p3281_Kornblihtt
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spelling todo:paper_00219738_v127_n9_p3281_Kornblihtt2023-10-03T14:25:06Z Epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer Kornblihtt, A.R. beta catenin histone methyltransferase histone methyltransferase SEDT2 messenger RNA precursor unclassified drug Wnt protein RNA precursor alternative RNA splicing chromatin structure colorectal cancer epigenetics human nonhuman nonsense mediated mRNA decay priority journal regulator gene Review transcription elongation Wnt signaling colorectal tumor genetic epigenesis genetics RNA splicing Alternative Splicing Colorectal Neoplasms Epigenesis, Genetic Humans RNA Precursors RNA Splicing Chromatin modification influences gene expression by either repressing or activating genes, depending on the specific histone mark. Chromatin structure can also influence alternative splicing of transcripts; however, the mechanisms by which epigenetic marks influence splicing are poorly understood. A report in the current issue of the JCI highlights the biological importance of the coordinated control of alternative pre-mRNA splicing by chromatin structure and transcriptional elongation. Yuan et al. found that mutation of the histone methyl transferase SEDT2 affects alternative splicing fates of several key regulatory genes, including those involved in Wnt signaling. As a consequence, loss of SEDT2 in the intestine aggravated Wnt/β-catenin signaling effects, thereby leading to colorectal cancer. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219738_v127_n9_p3281_Kornblihtt
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic beta catenin
histone methyltransferase
histone methyltransferase SEDT2
messenger RNA precursor
unclassified drug
Wnt protein
RNA precursor
alternative RNA splicing
chromatin structure
colorectal cancer
epigenetics
human
nonhuman
nonsense mediated mRNA decay
priority journal
regulator gene
Review
transcription elongation
Wnt signaling
colorectal tumor
genetic epigenesis
genetics
RNA splicing
Alternative Splicing
Colorectal Neoplasms
Epigenesis, Genetic
Humans
RNA Precursors
RNA Splicing
spellingShingle beta catenin
histone methyltransferase
histone methyltransferase SEDT2
messenger RNA precursor
unclassified drug
Wnt protein
RNA precursor
alternative RNA splicing
chromatin structure
colorectal cancer
epigenetics
human
nonhuman
nonsense mediated mRNA decay
priority journal
regulator gene
Review
transcription elongation
Wnt signaling
colorectal tumor
genetic epigenesis
genetics
RNA splicing
Alternative Splicing
Colorectal Neoplasms
Epigenesis, Genetic
Humans
RNA Precursors
RNA Splicing
Kornblihtt, A.R.
Epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer
topic_facet beta catenin
histone methyltransferase
histone methyltransferase SEDT2
messenger RNA precursor
unclassified drug
Wnt protein
RNA precursor
alternative RNA splicing
chromatin structure
colorectal cancer
epigenetics
human
nonhuman
nonsense mediated mRNA decay
priority journal
regulator gene
Review
transcription elongation
Wnt signaling
colorectal tumor
genetic epigenesis
genetics
RNA splicing
Alternative Splicing
Colorectal Neoplasms
Epigenesis, Genetic
Humans
RNA Precursors
RNA Splicing
description Chromatin modification influences gene expression by either repressing or activating genes, depending on the specific histone mark. Chromatin structure can also influence alternative splicing of transcripts; however, the mechanisms by which epigenetic marks influence splicing are poorly understood. A report in the current issue of the JCI highlights the biological importance of the coordinated control of alternative pre-mRNA splicing by chromatin structure and transcriptional elongation. Yuan et al. found that mutation of the histone methyl transferase SEDT2 affects alternative splicing fates of several key regulatory genes, including those involved in Wnt signaling. As a consequence, loss of SEDT2 in the intestine aggravated Wnt/β-catenin signaling effects, thereby leading to colorectal cancer.
format JOUR
author Kornblihtt, A.R.
author_facet Kornblihtt, A.R.
author_sort Kornblihtt, A.R.
title Epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer
title_short Epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer
title_full Epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer
title_sort epigenetics at the base of alternative splicing changes that promote colorectal cancer
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219738_v127_n9_p3281_Kornblihtt
work_keys_str_mv AT kornblihttar epigeneticsatthebaseofalternativesplicingchangesthatpromotecolorectalcancer
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