Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer

We present results of ring polymer molecular dynamics simulations that shed light on the effects of nuclear quantum fluctuations on tunneling motions in cyclic [H2O]3 and [D2O]3, at the representative temperature of T = 75 K. In particular, we focus attention on free energies associated with two key...

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Autores principales: Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J., Laria, D.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v144_n6_p_Videla
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spelling todo:paper_00219606_v144_n6_p_Videla2023-10-03T14:24:35Z Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer Videla, P.E. Rossky, P.J. Laria, D. Dangling bonds Free energy Hydrogen bonds Molecules Quantum electronics Characteristic time Isotopic effects Molecular dynamics simulations Quantum fluctuation Transition state approximations Tunneling effects Tunneling motion Zero-point energies Molecular dynamics We present results of ring polymer molecular dynamics simulations that shed light on the effects of nuclear quantum fluctuations on tunneling motions in cyclic [H2O]3 and [D2O]3, at the representative temperature of T = 75 K. In particular, we focus attention on free energies associated with two key isomerization processes: The first one corresponds to flipping transitions of dangling OH bonds, between up and down positions with respect to the O-O-O plane of the cluster; the second involves the interchange between connecting and dangling hydrogen bond character of the H-atoms in a tagged water molecule. Zero point energy and tunneling effects lead to sensible reductions of the free energy barriers. Due to the lighter nature of the H nuclei, these modifications are more marked in [H2O]3 than in [D2O]3. Estimates of the characteristic time scales describing the flipping transitions are consistent with those predicted based on standard transition-state-approximation arguments. © 2016 AIP Publishing LLC. Fil:Videla, P.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Laria, D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v144_n6_p_Videla
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dangling bonds
Free energy
Hydrogen bonds
Molecules
Quantum electronics
Characteristic time
Isotopic effects
Molecular dynamics simulations
Quantum fluctuation
Transition state approximations
Tunneling effects
Tunneling motion
Zero-point energies
Molecular dynamics
spellingShingle Dangling bonds
Free energy
Hydrogen bonds
Molecules
Quantum electronics
Characteristic time
Isotopic effects
Molecular dynamics simulations
Quantum fluctuation
Transition state approximations
Tunneling effects
Tunneling motion
Zero-point energies
Molecular dynamics
Videla, P.E.
Rossky, P.J.
Laria, D.
Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer
topic_facet Dangling bonds
Free energy
Hydrogen bonds
Molecules
Quantum electronics
Characteristic time
Isotopic effects
Molecular dynamics simulations
Quantum fluctuation
Transition state approximations
Tunneling effects
Tunneling motion
Zero-point energies
Molecular dynamics
description We present results of ring polymer molecular dynamics simulations that shed light on the effects of nuclear quantum fluctuations on tunneling motions in cyclic [H2O]3 and [D2O]3, at the representative temperature of T = 75 K. In particular, we focus attention on free energies associated with two key isomerization processes: The first one corresponds to flipping transitions of dangling OH bonds, between up and down positions with respect to the O-O-O plane of the cluster; the second involves the interchange between connecting and dangling hydrogen bond character of the H-atoms in a tagged water molecule. Zero point energy and tunneling effects lead to sensible reductions of the free energy barriers. Due to the lighter nature of the H nuclei, these modifications are more marked in [H2O]3 than in [D2O]3. Estimates of the characteristic time scales describing the flipping transitions are consistent with those predicted based on standard transition-state-approximation arguments. © 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.
format JOUR
author Videla, P.E.
Rossky, P.J.
Laria, D.
author_facet Videla, P.E.
Rossky, P.J.
Laria, D.
author_sort Videla, P.E.
title Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer
title_short Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer
title_full Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer
title_fullStr Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer
title_full_unstemmed Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer
title_sort communication: isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v144_n6_p_Videla
work_keys_str_mv AT videlape communicationisotopiceffectsontunnelingmotionsinthewatertrimer
AT rosskypj communicationisotopiceffectsontunnelingmotionsinthewatertrimer
AT lariad communicationisotopiceffectsontunnelingmotionsinthewatertrimer
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