Antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant Camponotus mus

In social insects, interactions among individuals are important in colony organisation because they can be used in decision making. During trophallaxis in ants, antennal and foreleg contacts between both partners are established. It has been suggested that a modulatory communication channel could be...

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Autores principales: Mc Cabe, S., Farina, W.M., Josens, R.B.
Formato: JOUR
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ant
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00201812_v53_n3_p356_McCabe
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spelling todo:paper_00201812_v53_n3_p356_McCabe2023-10-03T14:17:26Z Antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant Camponotus mus Mc Cabe, S. Farina, W.M. Josens, R.B. Antennation Ants Camponotus mus Foraging Trophallaxis ant antenna colony structure food availability nectar trophallaxis Camponotus mus Formicidae Hexapoda Insecta In social insects, interactions among individuals are important in colony organisation because they can be used in decision making. During trophallaxis in ants, antennal and foreleg contacts between both partners are established. It has been suggested that a modulatory communication channel could be involved in such contacts, but it remains undemonstrated. The aim of this work was to find variables plausible to be encoded in such contacts and quantify the consequent changes in the tactile stimulation the food-donor ant receives. We recorded nectar transference between pairs of workers in experimental arenas once one of them had returned from collecting sucrose solution (15 or 40 % w/w), with different situations of colony's sugar deprivation. The frequency of antennal strokes that the food-donor ant received on her head depended on both the colony's sugar-deprivation and the concentration, the latter showed differences within 3-5 deprivation days. Antennal and foreleg movements of the food-receiver increase with increasing level of colony's carbohydrate deprivation, as well as with increasing concentration of the transferred food. Not only does this study reopen an interesting question, but it gives evidence that variables related to the appetitive context are indeed encoded in the tactile stimulation during the trophallaxis as well. Consequently, they have the effective potentiality to play a communicational role in the organization of colony activities. © Birkhäuser Verlag, 2006. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00201812_v53_n3_p356_McCabe
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Antennation
Ants
Camponotus mus
Foraging
Trophallaxis
ant
antenna
colony structure
food availability
nectar
trophallaxis
Camponotus mus
Formicidae
Hexapoda
Insecta
spellingShingle Antennation
Ants
Camponotus mus
Foraging
Trophallaxis
ant
antenna
colony structure
food availability
nectar
trophallaxis
Camponotus mus
Formicidae
Hexapoda
Insecta
Mc Cabe, S.
Farina, W.M.
Josens, R.B.
Antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant Camponotus mus
topic_facet Antennation
Ants
Camponotus mus
Foraging
Trophallaxis
ant
antenna
colony structure
food availability
nectar
trophallaxis
Camponotus mus
Formicidae
Hexapoda
Insecta
description In social insects, interactions among individuals are important in colony organisation because they can be used in decision making. During trophallaxis in ants, antennal and foreleg contacts between both partners are established. It has been suggested that a modulatory communication channel could be involved in such contacts, but it remains undemonstrated. The aim of this work was to find variables plausible to be encoded in such contacts and quantify the consequent changes in the tactile stimulation the food-donor ant receives. We recorded nectar transference between pairs of workers in experimental arenas once one of them had returned from collecting sucrose solution (15 or 40 % w/w), with different situations of colony's sugar deprivation. The frequency of antennal strokes that the food-donor ant received on her head depended on both the colony's sugar-deprivation and the concentration, the latter showed differences within 3-5 deprivation days. Antennal and foreleg movements of the food-receiver increase with increasing level of colony's carbohydrate deprivation, as well as with increasing concentration of the transferred food. Not only does this study reopen an interesting question, but it gives evidence that variables related to the appetitive context are indeed encoded in the tactile stimulation during the trophallaxis as well. Consequently, they have the effective potentiality to play a communicational role in the organization of colony activities. © Birkhäuser Verlag, 2006.
format JOUR
author Mc Cabe, S.
Farina, W.M.
Josens, R.B.
author_facet Mc Cabe, S.
Farina, W.M.
Josens, R.B.
author_sort Mc Cabe, S.
title Antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant Camponotus mus
title_short Antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant Camponotus mus
title_full Antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant Camponotus mus
title_fullStr Antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant Camponotus mus
title_full_unstemmed Antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant Camponotus mus
title_sort antennation of nectar-receivers encodes colony needs and food-source profitability in the ant camponotus mus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00201812_v53_n3_p356_McCabe
work_keys_str_mv AT mccabes antennationofnectarreceiversencodescolonyneedsandfoodsourceprofitabilityintheantcamponotusmus
AT farinawm antennationofnectarreceiversencodescolonyneedsandfoodsourceprofitabilityintheantcamponotusmus
AT josensrb antennationofnectarreceiversencodescolonyneedsandfoodsourceprofitabilityintheantcamponotusmus
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