Chiasma interference is blind to centromeres

It has long been assumed, since the early works of Mather, that the centromere plays a central role in chiasma position determination, so much so that in all sequential models chiasma determination was supposed to start or finish at this point. More specifically, it has been assumed that the centrom...

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Autores principales: Colombo, P.C., Jones, G.H.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0018067X_v79_n2_p214_Colombo
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spelling todo:paper_0018067X_v79_n2_p214_Colombo2023-10-03T14:15:25Z Chiasma interference is blind to centromeres Colombo, P.C. Jones, G.H. Centromere Chiasmata Interference Orthoptera animal article biological model centromere chromosome genetics grasshopper Animals Centromere Chromosomes Grasshoppers Models, Genetic Animalia Chorthippus brunneus Leptysma Leptysma argentina Orthoptera It has long been assumed, since the early works of Mather, that the centromere plays a central role in chiasma position determination, so much so that in all sequential models chiasma determination was supposed to start or finish at this point. More specifically, it has been assumed that the centromere acts as a barrier to the transmission of interference, so that a chiasma in the vicinity of a centromere would not affect the probability of chiasma formation across this point. Some statistical analyses seemed to ratify this supposition. However, a reassessment of the literature led us to the conclusion that the statistical analyses that were not flawed were consistent in showing that interference may act across the centromere. Using large sets of chiasma data from the grasshoppers Leptysma argentina and Chorthippus brunneus and applying statistical approaches that involved either the calculation of coincidence or correlating the distances between the centromere and the nearest chiasma in either arm, it is concluded: 1 that interference acts across the centromere; 2 that the action of interference is not changed by the presence of an intervening centromere. Fil:Colombo, P.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0018067X_v79_n2_p214_Colombo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Centromere
Chiasmata
Interference
Orthoptera
animal
article
biological model
centromere
chromosome
genetics
grasshopper
Animals
Centromere
Chromosomes
Grasshoppers
Models, Genetic
Animalia
Chorthippus brunneus
Leptysma
Leptysma argentina
Orthoptera
spellingShingle Centromere
Chiasmata
Interference
Orthoptera
animal
article
biological model
centromere
chromosome
genetics
grasshopper
Animals
Centromere
Chromosomes
Grasshoppers
Models, Genetic
Animalia
Chorthippus brunneus
Leptysma
Leptysma argentina
Orthoptera
Colombo, P.C.
Jones, G.H.
Chiasma interference is blind to centromeres
topic_facet Centromere
Chiasmata
Interference
Orthoptera
animal
article
biological model
centromere
chromosome
genetics
grasshopper
Animals
Centromere
Chromosomes
Grasshoppers
Models, Genetic
Animalia
Chorthippus brunneus
Leptysma
Leptysma argentina
Orthoptera
description It has long been assumed, since the early works of Mather, that the centromere plays a central role in chiasma position determination, so much so that in all sequential models chiasma determination was supposed to start or finish at this point. More specifically, it has been assumed that the centromere acts as a barrier to the transmission of interference, so that a chiasma in the vicinity of a centromere would not affect the probability of chiasma formation across this point. Some statistical analyses seemed to ratify this supposition. However, a reassessment of the literature led us to the conclusion that the statistical analyses that were not flawed were consistent in showing that interference may act across the centromere. Using large sets of chiasma data from the grasshoppers Leptysma argentina and Chorthippus brunneus and applying statistical approaches that involved either the calculation of coincidence or correlating the distances between the centromere and the nearest chiasma in either arm, it is concluded: 1 that interference acts across the centromere; 2 that the action of interference is not changed by the presence of an intervening centromere.
format JOUR
author Colombo, P.C.
Jones, G.H.
author_facet Colombo, P.C.
Jones, G.H.
author_sort Colombo, P.C.
title Chiasma interference is blind to centromeres
title_short Chiasma interference is blind to centromeres
title_full Chiasma interference is blind to centromeres
title_fullStr Chiasma interference is blind to centromeres
title_full_unstemmed Chiasma interference is blind to centromeres
title_sort chiasma interference is blind to centromeres
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0018067X_v79_n2_p214_Colombo
work_keys_str_mv AT colombopc chiasmainterferenceisblindtocentromeres
AT jonesgh chiasmainterferenceisblindtocentromeres
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