Parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient

Trimerotropis pallidipennis is an American grasshopper whose South American populations are polymorphic for pericentric inversions. The frequencies of some of these rearrangements are correlated with geographical and climatic variables, following similar patterns among different ecological gradients...

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Autores principales: Matrajt, M., Confalonieri, V., Vilardi, J.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0018067X_v76_n4_p346_Matrajt
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spelling todo:paper_0018067X_v76_n4_p346_Matrajt2023-10-03T14:15:24Z Parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient Matrajt, M. Confalonieri, V. Vilardi, J. Gradients Inversions Isozymes Linkage disequilibrium Natural selection Orthoptera Trimerotropis pallidipennis Trimerotropis pallidipennis is an American grasshopper whose South American populations are polymorphic for pericentric inversions. The frequencies of some of these rearrangements are correlated with geographical and climatic variables, following similar patterns among different ecological gradients. Hence, this species constitutes a promising model in which the evolutionary significance of inversion systems can be analysed as possible sources of coadapted groups of linked genes. Six samples collected along an altitudinal gradient were assayed jointly for genetic and chromosomal variation. Interestingly, the phenograms constructed with Nei's genetic distances obtained from allozyme and chromosome data were almost identical. This result is produced mainly by esterase loci variation, probably as a consequence of linkage disequilibrium. The evolutionary significance of this association is briefly discussed. ©1996 The Genetical Society of Great Britain. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0018067X_v76_n4_p346_Matrajt
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Gradients
Inversions
Isozymes
Linkage disequilibrium
Natural selection
Orthoptera
Trimerotropis pallidipennis
spellingShingle Gradients
Inversions
Isozymes
Linkage disequilibrium
Natural selection
Orthoptera
Trimerotropis pallidipennis
Matrajt, M.
Confalonieri, V.
Vilardi, J.
Parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient
topic_facet Gradients
Inversions
Isozymes
Linkage disequilibrium
Natural selection
Orthoptera
Trimerotropis pallidipennis
description Trimerotropis pallidipennis is an American grasshopper whose South American populations are polymorphic for pericentric inversions. The frequencies of some of these rearrangements are correlated with geographical and climatic variables, following similar patterns among different ecological gradients. Hence, this species constitutes a promising model in which the evolutionary significance of inversion systems can be analysed as possible sources of coadapted groups of linked genes. Six samples collected along an altitudinal gradient were assayed jointly for genetic and chromosomal variation. Interestingly, the phenograms constructed with Nei's genetic distances obtained from allozyme and chromosome data were almost identical. This result is produced mainly by esterase loci variation, probably as a consequence of linkage disequilibrium. The evolutionary significance of this association is briefly discussed. ©1996 The Genetical Society of Great Britain.
format JOUR
author Matrajt, M.
Confalonieri, V.
Vilardi, J.
author_facet Matrajt, M.
Confalonieri, V.
Vilardi, J.
author_sort Matrajt, M.
title Parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient
title_short Parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient
title_full Parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient
title_fullStr Parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient
title_full_unstemmed Parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient
title_sort parallel adaptive patterns of allozyme and inversion polymorphisms on an ecological gradient
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0018067X_v76_n4_p346_Matrajt
work_keys_str_mv AT matrajtm paralleladaptivepatternsofallozymeandinversionpolymorphismsonanecologicalgradient
AT confalonieriv paralleladaptivepatternsofallozymeandinversionpolymorphismsonanecologicalgradient
AT vilardij paralleladaptivepatternsofallozymeandinversionpolymorphismsonanecologicalgradient
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