Mechanism of hCG-induced spermiation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura)

In Rhinella arenarum spermiation occurs as a consequence of LH/FSH increase during the amplexus or by a single dose of hCG, among other gonadotropins. The present study employs an in vitro system to study the mechanism of action of hCG in the spermiation of R. arenarum. Testicular fragments were inc...

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Autores principales: Volonteri, M.C., Ceballos, N.R.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
HCG
PKA
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00166480_v169_n3_p197_Volonteri
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spelling todo:paper_00166480_v169_n3_p197_Volonteri2023-10-03T14:14:02Z Mechanism of hCG-induced spermiation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura) Volonteri, M.C. Ceballos, N.R. HCG PKA Spermiation Toad adenosine triphosphatase (potassium sodium) amiloride chorionic gonadotropin cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase inhibitor ouabain protein kinase C inhibitor Amphibia animal tissue article concentration response controlled study enzyme activation enzyme activity enzyme inhibition hormone action hormone release in vitro study male nonhuman priority journal Rhinella arenarum sodium transport spermatogenesis spermiation steroidogenesis In Rhinella arenarum spermiation occurs as a consequence of LH/FSH increase during the amplexus or by a single dose of hCG, among other gonadotropins. The present study employs an in vitro system to study the mechanism of action of hCG in the spermiation of R. arenarum. Testicular fragments were incubated for 2h at 28°C in the presence or absence of 20IU hCG with or without different PKA/PKC inhibitors and activators as well as ouabain and amiloride as Na+/K+ ATPase and transcellular Na+ transport inhibitors, respectively. Ouabain did not induce spermiation in absence of hCG and inhibited hCG-induced spermiation in a dose-dependent manner, reaching 90% inhibition with the higher concentration. In contrast, amiloride neither affected spermiation nor steroidogenesis. Activation of PKA with 8Br-cAMP induced spermiation in the absence of hCG while its inhibition with H89 blocked hCG action. On the other hand, PKC inhibition with Bi or STP did not affect hCG-induced spermiation although PKC activation significantly decreased hCG-dependent sperm release. These results suggest that PKC inhibits spermiation but also that the inhibition exerted by the kinase could be blocked by hCG. Taken together, these observations could indicate that PKA is involved in the mechanism of the gonadotropin action, mechanism also requiring the activation of a non-pumping Na+/K+ ATPase pathway. © 2010 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Volonteri, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ceballos, N.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00166480_v169_n3_p197_Volonteri
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic HCG
PKA
Spermiation
Toad
adenosine triphosphatase (potassium sodium)
amiloride
chorionic gonadotropin
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase inhibitor
ouabain
protein kinase C inhibitor
Amphibia
animal tissue
article
concentration response
controlled study
enzyme activation
enzyme activity
enzyme inhibition
hormone action
hormone release
in vitro study
male
nonhuman
priority journal
Rhinella arenarum
sodium transport
spermatogenesis
spermiation
steroidogenesis
spellingShingle HCG
PKA
Spermiation
Toad
adenosine triphosphatase (potassium sodium)
amiloride
chorionic gonadotropin
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase inhibitor
ouabain
protein kinase C inhibitor
Amphibia
animal tissue
article
concentration response
controlled study
enzyme activation
enzyme activity
enzyme inhibition
hormone action
hormone release
in vitro study
male
nonhuman
priority journal
Rhinella arenarum
sodium transport
spermatogenesis
spermiation
steroidogenesis
Volonteri, M.C.
Ceballos, N.R.
Mechanism of hCG-induced spermiation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura)
topic_facet HCG
PKA
Spermiation
Toad
adenosine triphosphatase (potassium sodium)
amiloride
chorionic gonadotropin
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase
cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase inhibitor
ouabain
protein kinase C inhibitor
Amphibia
animal tissue
article
concentration response
controlled study
enzyme activation
enzyme activity
enzyme inhibition
hormone action
hormone release
in vitro study
male
nonhuman
priority journal
Rhinella arenarum
sodium transport
spermatogenesis
spermiation
steroidogenesis
description In Rhinella arenarum spermiation occurs as a consequence of LH/FSH increase during the amplexus or by a single dose of hCG, among other gonadotropins. The present study employs an in vitro system to study the mechanism of action of hCG in the spermiation of R. arenarum. Testicular fragments were incubated for 2h at 28°C in the presence or absence of 20IU hCG with or without different PKA/PKC inhibitors and activators as well as ouabain and amiloride as Na+/K+ ATPase and transcellular Na+ transport inhibitors, respectively. Ouabain did not induce spermiation in absence of hCG and inhibited hCG-induced spermiation in a dose-dependent manner, reaching 90% inhibition with the higher concentration. In contrast, amiloride neither affected spermiation nor steroidogenesis. Activation of PKA with 8Br-cAMP induced spermiation in the absence of hCG while its inhibition with H89 blocked hCG action. On the other hand, PKC inhibition with Bi or STP did not affect hCG-induced spermiation although PKC activation significantly decreased hCG-dependent sperm release. These results suggest that PKC inhibits spermiation but also that the inhibition exerted by the kinase could be blocked by hCG. Taken together, these observations could indicate that PKA is involved in the mechanism of the gonadotropin action, mechanism also requiring the activation of a non-pumping Na+/K+ ATPase pathway. © 2010 Elsevier Inc.
format JOUR
author Volonteri, M.C.
Ceballos, N.R.
author_facet Volonteri, M.C.
Ceballos, N.R.
author_sort Volonteri, M.C.
title Mechanism of hCG-induced spermiation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura)
title_short Mechanism of hCG-induced spermiation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura)
title_full Mechanism of hCG-induced spermiation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura)
title_fullStr Mechanism of hCG-induced spermiation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura)
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of hCG-induced spermiation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura)
title_sort mechanism of hcg-induced spermiation in the toad rhinella arenarum (amphibia, anura)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00166480_v169_n3_p197_Volonteri
work_keys_str_mv AT volonterimc mechanismofhcginducedspermiationinthetoadrhinellaarenarumamphibiaanura
AT ceballosnr mechanismofhcginducedspermiationinthetoadrhinellaarenarumamphibiaanura
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