Lipopeptidophosphoglycan from Trypanosoma cruzi Amide and Ester‐Linked Fatty Acids

Lipopeptidophosphoglycan, extracted from whole cells of epimastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi, has now been shown to contain 12.6% of fatty acids in addition to the previously identified content of neutral sugars (60%), glucosamine (0.8%), peptide (9.5%) and acid‐hydrolyzable phosphate (2%). The m...

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Autores principales: DE LEDERKREMER, R.M., TANAKA, C.T., ALVES, M.J.M., COLLI, W.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00142956_v74_n2_p263_DELEDERKREMER
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Sumario:Lipopeptidophosphoglycan, extracted from whole cells of epimastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi, has now been shown to contain 12.6% of fatty acids in addition to the previously identified content of neutral sugars (60%), glucosamine (0.8%), peptide (9.5%) and acid‐hydrolyzable phosphate (2%). The main fatty acids are palmitic (6.9%) and lignoceric (4.6%) acids. Stearic (0.55%), oleic (0.15%) and myristic (0.18%) acids were also found. One third of the fatty acids are bound in the lipopeptidophosphoglycan as esters (14 mmol%) and two thirds as amides (28 mmol%). Lignoceric acid was found to be bound only as amide. Two ninhydrin‐positive compounds, obtained by chloroform extraction of a total acid hydrolysate of the lipopeptidophosphoglycan, were tentatively identified as sphingosine bases. Copyright © 1977, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved