A neglected cost of brood parasitism: Egg punctures by Shiny Cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests

Parasitized hosts of the Shiny Cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis) suffer several costs, and among the most important is the loss of eggs through egg punctures inflicted by the parasite. Unparasitized nests also have eggs damaged by cowbirds, but researchers usually ignore these losses. To quantify this...

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Autores principales: Massoni, V., Reboreda, J.C.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00105422_v104_n2_p407_Massoni
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spelling todo:paper_00105422_v104_n2_p407_Massoni2023-10-03T14:09:17Z A neglected cost of brood parasitism: Egg punctures by Shiny Cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests Massoni, V. Reboreda, J.C. Agelaius thilius Brood parasitism Costs of parasitism Egg punctures Molothrus bonariensis Shiny Cowbird Yellow-winged Blackbird Agelaius Agelaius thilius Agelaius thilius Molothrus Molothrus bonariensis Molothrus bonariensis Turdus merula Parasitized hosts of the Shiny Cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis) suffer several costs, and among the most important is the loss of eggs through egg punctures inflicted by the parasite. Unparasitized nests also have eggs damaged by cowbirds, but researchers usually ignore these losses. To quantify this cost we compared three groups of nests of the Yellow-winged Blackbird (Agelaius thilius): parasitized and unparasitized nests from an area used by Shiny Cowbirds, and unparasitized nests from an area not used by the parasite. Because cowbirds puncture eggs as soon as the first host eggs are laid, we calculated the clutch size only for those nests found during construction. Unparasitized nests in the area used by cowbirds had lower egg survival rate and hatching success and higher probability of nest desertion than unparasitized nests in the cowbird-free area. Our results indicate that one must consider egg punctures at unparasitized nests to avoid underestimating the impact of parasitism. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00105422_v104_n2_p407_Massoni
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Agelaius thilius
Brood parasitism
Costs of parasitism
Egg punctures
Molothrus bonariensis
Shiny Cowbird
Yellow-winged Blackbird
Agelaius
Agelaius thilius
Agelaius thilius
Molothrus
Molothrus bonariensis
Molothrus bonariensis
Turdus merula
spellingShingle Agelaius thilius
Brood parasitism
Costs of parasitism
Egg punctures
Molothrus bonariensis
Shiny Cowbird
Yellow-winged Blackbird
Agelaius
Agelaius thilius
Agelaius thilius
Molothrus
Molothrus bonariensis
Molothrus bonariensis
Turdus merula
Massoni, V.
Reboreda, J.C.
A neglected cost of brood parasitism: Egg punctures by Shiny Cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests
topic_facet Agelaius thilius
Brood parasitism
Costs of parasitism
Egg punctures
Molothrus bonariensis
Shiny Cowbird
Yellow-winged Blackbird
Agelaius
Agelaius thilius
Agelaius thilius
Molothrus
Molothrus bonariensis
Molothrus bonariensis
Turdus merula
description Parasitized hosts of the Shiny Cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis) suffer several costs, and among the most important is the loss of eggs through egg punctures inflicted by the parasite. Unparasitized nests also have eggs damaged by cowbirds, but researchers usually ignore these losses. To quantify this cost we compared three groups of nests of the Yellow-winged Blackbird (Agelaius thilius): parasitized and unparasitized nests from an area used by Shiny Cowbirds, and unparasitized nests from an area not used by the parasite. Because cowbirds puncture eggs as soon as the first host eggs are laid, we calculated the clutch size only for those nests found during construction. Unparasitized nests in the area used by cowbirds had lower egg survival rate and hatching success and higher probability of nest desertion than unparasitized nests in the cowbird-free area. Our results indicate that one must consider egg punctures at unparasitized nests to avoid underestimating the impact of parasitism.
format JOUR
author Massoni, V.
Reboreda, J.C.
author_facet Massoni, V.
Reboreda, J.C.
author_sort Massoni, V.
title A neglected cost of brood parasitism: Egg punctures by Shiny Cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests
title_short A neglected cost of brood parasitism: Egg punctures by Shiny Cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests
title_full A neglected cost of brood parasitism: Egg punctures by Shiny Cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests
title_fullStr A neglected cost of brood parasitism: Egg punctures by Shiny Cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests
title_full_unstemmed A neglected cost of brood parasitism: Egg punctures by Shiny Cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests
title_sort neglected cost of brood parasitism: egg punctures by shiny cowbirds during inspection of potential host nests
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00105422_v104_n2_p407_Massoni
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