Experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. A study of the porphyrins excreted by urine

Severe porphyria was induced and maintained for several months in rats by means of daily hexachlorobenzene administration via stomach tube. Urinary porphyrins with 8-, 7-, 6-, 5- and 4-COOH were isolated and studied by column and paper Chromatographic techniques, both qualitative and quantitative, a...

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Autores principales: de Viale, L.C.S.M., Viale, A.A., Nacht, S., Grinstein, M.
Formato: JOUR
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rat
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00098981_v28_n1_p13_deViale
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spelling todo:paper_00098981_v28_n1_p13_deViale2023-10-03T14:08:43Z Experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. A study of the porphyrins excreted by urine de Viale, L.C.S.M. Viale, A.A. Nacht, S. Grinstein, M. benzene derivative chlorine insecticide lindane porphyrin animal article chromatography female human iatrogenic disease male metabolism microphotography paper chromatography porphyria rat spectrophotometry urine Animal Benzene Derivatives Chlorine Chromatography Chromatography, Paper Female Human Insecticides, Botanical Lindane Male Photomicrography Porphyria Porphyrins Rats Spectrophotometry Severe porphyria was induced and maintained for several months in rats by means of daily hexachlorobenzene administration via stomach tube. Urinary porphyrins with 8-, 7-, 6-, 5- and 4-COOH were isolated and studied by column and paper Chromatographic techniques, both qualitative and quantitative, and their absorption spectra and melting points were determined. It was found that the relative excretory pattern was: uroporphyrin > coproporphyrin > phyriaporphyrins > 5-COOH porphyrin > 6-COOH porphyrin. By chemical decarboxylation, all these porphyrins were found to be the type III isomer with only traces of uroporphyrin I and 5-COOH porphyrin I. The predominant porphyrins in the liver were uroporphyrin III and phyriaporphyrin. These findings were compared with those reported in humans intoxicated with the same chemical and with those in patients with hepatic porphyria cutanea tarda. The main differences among these groups were in the isomeric composition of the uroporphyrin, 5-COOH porphyrin and coproporphyrin. Porphyria induced in rats by hexachlorobenzene appears to provide a useful experimental approach for the study of the metabolic changes involved in human porphyria. © 1970. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00098981_v28_n1_p13_deViale
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic benzene derivative
chlorine
insecticide
lindane
porphyrin
animal
article
chromatography
female
human
iatrogenic disease
male
metabolism
microphotography
paper chromatography
porphyria
rat
spectrophotometry
urine
Animal
Benzene Derivatives
Chlorine
Chromatography
Chromatography, Paper
Female
Human
Insecticides, Botanical
Lindane
Male
Photomicrography
Porphyria
Porphyrins
Rats
Spectrophotometry
spellingShingle benzene derivative
chlorine
insecticide
lindane
porphyrin
animal
article
chromatography
female
human
iatrogenic disease
male
metabolism
microphotography
paper chromatography
porphyria
rat
spectrophotometry
urine
Animal
Benzene Derivatives
Chlorine
Chromatography
Chromatography, Paper
Female
Human
Insecticides, Botanical
Lindane
Male
Photomicrography
Porphyria
Porphyrins
Rats
Spectrophotometry
de Viale, L.C.S.M.
Viale, A.A.
Nacht, S.
Grinstein, M.
Experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. A study of the porphyrins excreted by urine
topic_facet benzene derivative
chlorine
insecticide
lindane
porphyrin
animal
article
chromatography
female
human
iatrogenic disease
male
metabolism
microphotography
paper chromatography
porphyria
rat
spectrophotometry
urine
Animal
Benzene Derivatives
Chlorine
Chromatography
Chromatography, Paper
Female
Human
Insecticides, Botanical
Lindane
Male
Photomicrography
Porphyria
Porphyrins
Rats
Spectrophotometry
description Severe porphyria was induced and maintained for several months in rats by means of daily hexachlorobenzene administration via stomach tube. Urinary porphyrins with 8-, 7-, 6-, 5- and 4-COOH were isolated and studied by column and paper Chromatographic techniques, both qualitative and quantitative, and their absorption spectra and melting points were determined. It was found that the relative excretory pattern was: uroporphyrin > coproporphyrin > phyriaporphyrins > 5-COOH porphyrin > 6-COOH porphyrin. By chemical decarboxylation, all these porphyrins were found to be the type III isomer with only traces of uroporphyrin I and 5-COOH porphyrin I. The predominant porphyrins in the liver were uroporphyrin III and phyriaporphyrin. These findings were compared with those reported in humans intoxicated with the same chemical and with those in patients with hepatic porphyria cutanea tarda. The main differences among these groups were in the isomeric composition of the uroporphyrin, 5-COOH porphyrin and coproporphyrin. Porphyria induced in rats by hexachlorobenzene appears to provide a useful experimental approach for the study of the metabolic changes involved in human porphyria. © 1970.
format JOUR
author de Viale, L.C.S.M.
Viale, A.A.
Nacht, S.
Grinstein, M.
author_facet de Viale, L.C.S.M.
Viale, A.A.
Nacht, S.
Grinstein, M.
author_sort de Viale, L.C.S.M.
title Experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. A study of the porphyrins excreted by urine
title_short Experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. A study of the porphyrins excreted by urine
title_full Experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. A study of the porphyrins excreted by urine
title_fullStr Experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. A study of the porphyrins excreted by urine
title_full_unstemmed Experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. A study of the porphyrins excreted by urine
title_sort experimental porphyria induced in rats by hexachloro-benzene. a study of the porphyrins excreted by urine
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00098981_v28_n1_p13_deViale
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AT nachts experimentalporphyriainducedinratsbyhexachlorobenzeneastudyoftheporphyrinsexcretedbyurine
AT grinsteinm experimentalporphyriainducedinratsbyhexachlorobenzeneastudyoftheporphyrinsexcretedbyurine
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