Reproductive strategies in Akodon azarae (Rodentia, Muridae)

The balance between litter size and the quality of offspring is a central feature to many optimal litter-size theories. We analyzed the reproductive strategies of Akodon azarae (Fischer, 1829) females, according to maternal life histories and the time of birth. Litter size decreased significantly fr...

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Autores principales: Suárez, O.V., Busch, M., Kravetz, F.O.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084301_v82_n10_p1572_Suarez
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spelling todo:paper_00084301_v82_n10_p1572_Suarez2023-10-03T14:06:06Z Reproductive strategies in Akodon azarae (Rodentia, Muridae) Suárez, O.V. Busch, M. Kravetz, F.O. Climate change Environmental impact Probability Strategic planning Akodon azarae Litter-size theories Reproductive strategy Biodiversity body mass litter size parental investment reproductive strategy rodent Akodon azarae Muridae Rodentia The balance between litter size and the quality of offspring is a central feature to many optimal litter-size theories. We analyzed the reproductive strategies of Akodon azarae (Fischer, 1829) females, according to maternal life histories and the time of birth. Litter size decreased significantly from spring to autumn. A significant birth-season effect on mass at birth was observed. A compensatory effect of growth rate was evident during lactation. During spring and early summer, over-wintered females produced an average of 5 young, with maximum survival at weaning (100%). Females born during the current reproductive season showed a smaller litter size, probably because they favor residual reproductive value with respect to current reproduction since they have a higher life expectancy and future chances of mating than over-wintered females. Mortality reached 50% at weaning for summer litters from young mothers, whereas it declined to 22.2% in autumn. Differences in both parental investment and offspring survival suggest that litter size in A. azarae varies along the reproductive period and is dependent both on females' life history and on environmental conditions. © 2004 NRC Canada. Fil:Suárez, O.V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Busch, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Kravetz, F.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084301_v82_n10_p1572_Suarez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Climate change
Environmental impact
Probability
Strategic planning
Akodon azarae
Litter-size theories
Reproductive strategy
Biodiversity
body mass
litter size
parental investment
reproductive strategy
rodent
Akodon azarae
Muridae
Rodentia
spellingShingle Climate change
Environmental impact
Probability
Strategic planning
Akodon azarae
Litter-size theories
Reproductive strategy
Biodiversity
body mass
litter size
parental investment
reproductive strategy
rodent
Akodon azarae
Muridae
Rodentia
Suárez, O.V.
Busch, M.
Kravetz, F.O.
Reproductive strategies in Akodon azarae (Rodentia, Muridae)
topic_facet Climate change
Environmental impact
Probability
Strategic planning
Akodon azarae
Litter-size theories
Reproductive strategy
Biodiversity
body mass
litter size
parental investment
reproductive strategy
rodent
Akodon azarae
Muridae
Rodentia
description The balance between litter size and the quality of offspring is a central feature to many optimal litter-size theories. We analyzed the reproductive strategies of Akodon azarae (Fischer, 1829) females, according to maternal life histories and the time of birth. Litter size decreased significantly from spring to autumn. A significant birth-season effect on mass at birth was observed. A compensatory effect of growth rate was evident during lactation. During spring and early summer, over-wintered females produced an average of 5 young, with maximum survival at weaning (100%). Females born during the current reproductive season showed a smaller litter size, probably because they favor residual reproductive value with respect to current reproduction since they have a higher life expectancy and future chances of mating than over-wintered females. Mortality reached 50% at weaning for summer litters from young mothers, whereas it declined to 22.2% in autumn. Differences in both parental investment and offspring survival suggest that litter size in A. azarae varies along the reproductive period and is dependent both on females' life history and on environmental conditions. © 2004 NRC Canada.
format JOUR
author Suárez, O.V.
Busch, M.
Kravetz, F.O.
author_facet Suárez, O.V.
Busch, M.
Kravetz, F.O.
author_sort Suárez, O.V.
title Reproductive strategies in Akodon azarae (Rodentia, Muridae)
title_short Reproductive strategies in Akodon azarae (Rodentia, Muridae)
title_full Reproductive strategies in Akodon azarae (Rodentia, Muridae)
title_fullStr Reproductive strategies in Akodon azarae (Rodentia, Muridae)
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive strategies in Akodon azarae (Rodentia, Muridae)
title_sort reproductive strategies in akodon azarae (rodentia, muridae)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084301_v82_n10_p1572_Suarez
work_keys_str_mv AT suarezov reproductivestrategiesinakodonazaraerodentiamuridae
AT buschm reproductivestrategiesinakodonazaraerodentiamuridae
AT kravetzfo reproductivestrategiesinakodonazaraerodentiamuridae
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