Are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution?

We study the effect of the coronal background in the determination of the diameter of EUV loops, and we analyze the suitability of the procedure followed in a previous paper for characterizing their expansion properties. For the analysis we create different synthetic loops, and we place them on real...

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Autores principales: López Fuentes, M.C., Démoulin, P., Klimchuk, J.A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v673_n1_p586_LopezFuentes
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spelling todo:paper_0004637X_v673_n1_p586_LopezFuentes2023-10-03T14:02:06Z Are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution? López Fuentes, M.C. Démoulin, P. Klimchuk, J.A. Sun: corona Sun: magnetic fields Sun: UV radiation We study the effect of the coronal background in the determination of the diameter of EUV loops, and we analyze the suitability of the procedure followed in a previous paper for characterizing their expansion properties. For the analysis we create different synthetic loops, and we place them on real backgrounds from data obtained with the Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE). We apply to these loops the same procedure followed in our previous works, and we compare the results with real loop observations. We demonstrate that the procedure allows us to distinguish constant width loops from loops that expand appreciably with height, as predicted by simple force-free field models. This holds even for loops near the resolution limit. The procedure can easily determine when loops are below the resolution limit and therefore not reliably measured. We find that small-scale variations in the measured loop width are likely due to imperfections in the background subtraction. The greatest errors occur in especially narrow loops and in places where the background is especially bright relative to the loop. We stress, however, that these effects do not impact the ability to measure large-scale variations. The result that observed loops do not expand systematically with height is robust. © 2008. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v673_n1_p586_LopezFuentes
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Sun: corona
Sun: magnetic fields
Sun: UV radiation
spellingShingle Sun: corona
Sun: magnetic fields
Sun: UV radiation
López Fuentes, M.C.
Démoulin, P.
Klimchuk, J.A.
Are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution?
topic_facet Sun: corona
Sun: magnetic fields
Sun: UV radiation
description We study the effect of the coronal background in the determination of the diameter of EUV loops, and we analyze the suitability of the procedure followed in a previous paper for characterizing their expansion properties. For the analysis we create different synthetic loops, and we place them on real backgrounds from data obtained with the Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE). We apply to these loops the same procedure followed in our previous works, and we compare the results with real loop observations. We demonstrate that the procedure allows us to distinguish constant width loops from loops that expand appreciably with height, as predicted by simple force-free field models. This holds even for loops near the resolution limit. The procedure can easily determine when loops are below the resolution limit and therefore not reliably measured. We find that small-scale variations in the measured loop width are likely due to imperfections in the background subtraction. The greatest errors occur in especially narrow loops and in places where the background is especially bright relative to the loop. We stress, however, that these effects do not impact the ability to measure large-scale variations. The result that observed loops do not expand systematically with height is robust. © 2008. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author López Fuentes, M.C.
Démoulin, P.
Klimchuk, J.A.
author_facet López Fuentes, M.C.
Démoulin, P.
Klimchuk, J.A.
author_sort López Fuentes, M.C.
title Are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution?
title_short Are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution?
title_full Are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution?
title_fullStr Are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution?
title_full_unstemmed Are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution?
title_sort are constant loop widths an artifact of the background and the spatial resolution?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v673_n1_p586_LopezFuentes
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