Bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and X-rays

We have analyzed an active region which was observed in Hα (Multichannel Subtractive Double Pass Spectrograph), in UV lines (SMM/UVSP), and in X-rays (SMM/HXIS). In this active region there were only a few subflares and many small bright points visible in UV and in X-rays. Using an extrapolation bas...

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Autores principales: Rovira, M., Schmieder, B., Démoulin, P., Simnett, G.M., Hagyard, M.J., Reichmann, E., Tandberg-Hanssen, E.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v510_n1PART1_p474_Rovira
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spelling todo:paper_0004637X_v510_n1PART1_p474_Rovira2023-10-03T14:01:45Z Bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and X-rays Rovira, M. Schmieder, B. Démoulin, P. Simnett, G.M. Hagyard, M.J. Reichmann, E. Tandberg-Hanssen, E. Sun: flares Sun: UV radiation Sun: X-rays, gamma rays We have analyzed an active region which was observed in Hα (Multichannel Subtractive Double Pass Spectrograph), in UV lines (SMM/UVSP), and in X-rays (SMM/HXIS). In this active region there were only a few subflares and many small bright points visible in UV and in X-rays. Using an extrapolation based on the Fourier transform, we have computed magnetic field lines connecting different photospheric magnetic polarities from ground-based magnetograms. Along the magnetic inversion lines we find two different zones: (1) a high-shear region (>70°) where subflares occur, and (2) a low-shear region along the magnetic inversion line where UV bright points are observed. In these latter regions the magnetic topology is complex with a mixture of polarities. According to the velocity field observed in the Si IV λ1402 line and the extrapolation of the magnetic field, we notice that each UV bright point is consistent with emission from low-rising loops with downflows at both ends. We notice some hard X-ray emissions above the bright-point regions with temperatures up to 8 × 106 K, which suggests some induced reconnection due to continuous emergence of new flux. This reconnection is also enhanced by neighboring subflares. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v510_n1PART1_p474_Rovira
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Sun: flares
Sun: UV radiation
Sun: X-rays, gamma rays
spellingShingle Sun: flares
Sun: UV radiation
Sun: X-rays, gamma rays
Rovira, M.
Schmieder, B.
Démoulin, P.
Simnett, G.M.
Hagyard, M.J.
Reichmann, E.
Tandberg-Hanssen, E.
Bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and X-rays
topic_facet Sun: flares
Sun: UV radiation
Sun: X-rays, gamma rays
description We have analyzed an active region which was observed in Hα (Multichannel Subtractive Double Pass Spectrograph), in UV lines (SMM/UVSP), and in X-rays (SMM/HXIS). In this active region there were only a few subflares and many small bright points visible in UV and in X-rays. Using an extrapolation based on the Fourier transform, we have computed magnetic field lines connecting different photospheric magnetic polarities from ground-based magnetograms. Along the magnetic inversion lines we find two different zones: (1) a high-shear region (>70°) where subflares occur, and (2) a low-shear region along the magnetic inversion line where UV bright points are observed. In these latter regions the magnetic topology is complex with a mixture of polarities. According to the velocity field observed in the Si IV λ1402 line and the extrapolation of the magnetic field, we notice that each UV bright point is consistent with emission from low-rising loops with downflows at both ends. We notice some hard X-ray emissions above the bright-point regions with temperatures up to 8 × 106 K, which suggests some induced reconnection due to continuous emergence of new flux. This reconnection is also enhanced by neighboring subflares.
format JOUR
author Rovira, M.
Schmieder, B.
Démoulin, P.
Simnett, G.M.
Hagyard, M.J.
Reichmann, E.
Tandberg-Hanssen, E.
author_facet Rovira, M.
Schmieder, B.
Démoulin, P.
Simnett, G.M.
Hagyard, M.J.
Reichmann, E.
Tandberg-Hanssen, E.
author_sort Rovira, M.
title Bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and X-rays
title_short Bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and X-rays
title_full Bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and X-rays
title_fullStr Bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and X-rays
title_full_unstemmed Bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and X-rays
title_sort bright points and subflares in ultraviolet lines and x-rays
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v510_n1PART1_p474_Rovira
work_keys_str_mv AT roviram brightpointsandsubflaresinultravioletlinesandxrays
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AT demoulinp brightpointsandsubflaresinultravioletlinesandxrays
AT simnettgm brightpointsandsubflaresinultravioletlinesandxrays
AT hagyardmj brightpointsandsubflaresinultravioletlinesandxrays
AT reichmanne brightpointsandsubflaresinultravioletlinesandxrays
AT tandberghanssene brightpointsandsubflaresinultravioletlinesandxrays
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