VLT observations of GRS 1915+105

We present near infrared spectroscopy of the super-luminal microquasar GRS 1915+105 obtained with the first unit of the VLT1 and the ISAAC spectro-imager. The emission features detected in the VLT data have been identified as He I, Br γ, He II and Na I. The detection of Na I is reported here for the...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Martí, J., Mirabel, I.F., Chaty, S., Rodríguez, L.F.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v356_n3_p943_Marti
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_00046361_v356_n3_p943_Marti
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_00046361_v356_n3_p943_Marti2023-10-03T13:59:55Z VLT observations of GRS 1915+105 Martí, J. Mirabel, I.F. Chaty, S. Rodríguez, L.F. Infrared: stars Radio continuum: stars Stars: individual: GRS 1915+105 X-rays: stars We present near infrared spectroscopy of the super-luminal microquasar GRS 1915+105 obtained with the first unit of the VLT1 and the ISAAC spectro-imager. The emission features detected in the VLT data have been identified as He I, Br γ, He II and Na I. The detection of Na I is reported here for the first time, while our confirmation of weak He II emission provides support to previous marginal detections of this feature. By comparing the observed spectra with those of massive stars, we find that our results are very consistent with GRS 1915+105 being a high mass X-ray system with an early type primary, as previously proposed by Chaty et al. (1996) and Mirabel et al. (1997). The VLT spectra also provide evidence of P Cygni profiles, that turn into blue emission wings when the system is in outburst. This observed line profile evolution implies that GRS 1915+105 must be surrounded by an expanding envelope, that is partially blown out during the X-ray outbursts. The presence of such circumstellar gaseous material around GRS 1915+105 is more naturally understood in the context of a massive luminous star than if the system was a low-mass X-ray binary. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v356_n3_p943_Marti
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Infrared: stars
Radio continuum: stars
Stars: individual: GRS 1915+105
X-rays: stars
spellingShingle Infrared: stars
Radio continuum: stars
Stars: individual: GRS 1915+105
X-rays: stars
Martí, J.
Mirabel, I.F.
Chaty, S.
Rodríguez, L.F.
VLT observations of GRS 1915+105
topic_facet Infrared: stars
Radio continuum: stars
Stars: individual: GRS 1915+105
X-rays: stars
description We present near infrared spectroscopy of the super-luminal microquasar GRS 1915+105 obtained with the first unit of the VLT1 and the ISAAC spectro-imager. The emission features detected in the VLT data have been identified as He I, Br γ, He II and Na I. The detection of Na I is reported here for the first time, while our confirmation of weak He II emission provides support to previous marginal detections of this feature. By comparing the observed spectra with those of massive stars, we find that our results are very consistent with GRS 1915+105 being a high mass X-ray system with an early type primary, as previously proposed by Chaty et al. (1996) and Mirabel et al. (1997). The VLT spectra also provide evidence of P Cygni profiles, that turn into blue emission wings when the system is in outburst. This observed line profile evolution implies that GRS 1915+105 must be surrounded by an expanding envelope, that is partially blown out during the X-ray outbursts. The presence of such circumstellar gaseous material around GRS 1915+105 is more naturally understood in the context of a massive luminous star than if the system was a low-mass X-ray binary.
format JOUR
author Martí, J.
Mirabel, I.F.
Chaty, S.
Rodríguez, L.F.
author_facet Martí, J.
Mirabel, I.F.
Chaty, S.
Rodríguez, L.F.
author_sort Martí, J.
title VLT observations of GRS 1915+105
title_short VLT observations of GRS 1915+105
title_full VLT observations of GRS 1915+105
title_fullStr VLT observations of GRS 1915+105
title_full_unstemmed VLT observations of GRS 1915+105
title_sort vlt observations of grs 1915+105
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v356_n3_p943_Marti
work_keys_str_mv AT martij vltobservationsofgrs1915105
AT mirabelif vltobservationsofgrs1915105
AT chatys vltobservationsofgrs1915105
AT rodriguezlf vltobservationsofgrs1915105
_version_ 1782026533461819392