Nitric Oxide Is Reduced to HNO by Proton-Coupled Nucleophilic Attack by Ascorbate, Tyrosine, and Other Alcohols. A New Route to HNO in Biological Media?
The role of NO in biology is well established. However, an increasing body of evidence suggests that azanone (HNO), could also be involved in biological processes, some of which are attributed to NO. In this context, one of the most important and yet unanswered questions is whether and how HNO is pr...
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todo:paper_00027863_v137_n14_p4720_Suarez2023-10-03T13:54:24Z Nitric Oxide Is Reduced to HNO by Proton-Coupled Nucleophilic Attack by Ascorbate, Tyrosine, and Other Alcohols. A New Route to HNO in Biological Media? Suarez, S.A. Neuman, N.I. Muñoz, M. Álvarez, L. Bikiel, D.E. Brondino, C.D. Ivanović-Burmazović, I. Miljkovic, J.L. Filipovic, M.R. Martí, M.A. Doctorovich, F. Nitric oxide Alkoxyl radicals Biological media Biological process Enzymatic reduction In-vivo Nucleophilic attack Reducing capacity Amino acids alcohol derivative ascorbic acid azanone inducible nitric oxide synthase nitric oxide nitric oxide donor tyrosine unclassified drug alcohol derivative alkoxyl radical ascorbic acid nitric oxide nitrogen oxide nitroxyl tyrosine animal cell aqueous solution Article Bovinae controlled study decomposition dimerization electron spin resonance endothelium cell immunocompetent cell in vitro study kinetics macrophage nerve cell nonhuman nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy nucleophilicity oxidation reduction potential proton coupled nucleophilic attack proton transport reaction analysis reduction tautomer animal bovine chemistry metabolism oxidation reduction reaction Alcohols Animals Ascorbic Acid Cattle Endothelial Cells Nitric Oxide Nitrogen Oxides Oxidation-Reduction Tyrosine The role of NO in biology is well established. However, an increasing body of evidence suggests that azanone (HNO), could also be involved in biological processes, some of which are attributed to NO. In this context, one of the most important and yet unanswered questions is whether and how HNO is produced in vivo. A possible route concerns the chemical or enzymatic reduction of NO. In the present work, we have taken advantage of a selective HNO sensing method, to show that NO is reduced to HNO by biologically relevant alcohols with moderate reducing capacity, such as ascorbate or tyrosine. The proposed mechanism involves a nucleophilic attack to NO by the alcohol, coupled to a proton transfer (PCNA: proton-coupled nucleophilic attack) and a subsequent decomposition of the so-produced radical to yield HNO and an alkoxyl radical. (Graph Presented). © 2015 American Chemical Society. Fil:Suarez, S.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bikiel, D.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Martí, M.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Doctorovich, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00027863_v137_n14_p4720_Suarez |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Nitric oxide Alkoxyl radicals Biological media Biological process Enzymatic reduction In-vivo Nucleophilic attack Reducing capacity Amino acids alcohol derivative ascorbic acid azanone inducible nitric oxide synthase nitric oxide nitric oxide donor tyrosine unclassified drug alcohol derivative alkoxyl radical ascorbic acid nitric oxide nitrogen oxide nitroxyl tyrosine animal cell aqueous solution Article Bovinae controlled study decomposition dimerization electron spin resonance endothelium cell immunocompetent cell in vitro study kinetics macrophage nerve cell nonhuman nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy nucleophilicity oxidation reduction potential proton coupled nucleophilic attack proton transport reaction analysis reduction tautomer animal bovine chemistry metabolism oxidation reduction reaction Alcohols Animals Ascorbic Acid Cattle Endothelial Cells Nitric Oxide Nitrogen Oxides Oxidation-Reduction Tyrosine |
spellingShingle |
Nitric oxide Alkoxyl radicals Biological media Biological process Enzymatic reduction In-vivo Nucleophilic attack Reducing capacity Amino acids alcohol derivative ascorbic acid azanone inducible nitric oxide synthase nitric oxide nitric oxide donor tyrosine unclassified drug alcohol derivative alkoxyl radical ascorbic acid nitric oxide nitrogen oxide nitroxyl tyrosine animal cell aqueous solution Article Bovinae controlled study decomposition dimerization electron spin resonance endothelium cell immunocompetent cell in vitro study kinetics macrophage nerve cell nonhuman nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy nucleophilicity oxidation reduction potential proton coupled nucleophilic attack proton transport reaction analysis reduction tautomer animal bovine chemistry metabolism oxidation reduction reaction Alcohols Animals Ascorbic Acid Cattle Endothelial Cells Nitric Oxide Nitrogen Oxides Oxidation-Reduction Tyrosine Suarez, S.A. Neuman, N.I. Muñoz, M. Álvarez, L. Bikiel, D.E. Brondino, C.D. Ivanović-Burmazović, I. Miljkovic, J.L. Filipovic, M.R. Martí, M.A. Doctorovich, F. Nitric Oxide Is Reduced to HNO by Proton-Coupled Nucleophilic Attack by Ascorbate, Tyrosine, and Other Alcohols. A New Route to HNO in Biological Media? |
topic_facet |
Nitric oxide Alkoxyl radicals Biological media Biological process Enzymatic reduction In-vivo Nucleophilic attack Reducing capacity Amino acids alcohol derivative ascorbic acid azanone inducible nitric oxide synthase nitric oxide nitric oxide donor tyrosine unclassified drug alcohol derivative alkoxyl radical ascorbic acid nitric oxide nitrogen oxide nitroxyl tyrosine animal cell aqueous solution Article Bovinae controlled study decomposition dimerization electron spin resonance endothelium cell immunocompetent cell in vitro study kinetics macrophage nerve cell nonhuman nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy nucleophilicity oxidation reduction potential proton coupled nucleophilic attack proton transport reaction analysis reduction tautomer animal bovine chemistry metabolism oxidation reduction reaction Alcohols Animals Ascorbic Acid Cattle Endothelial Cells Nitric Oxide Nitrogen Oxides Oxidation-Reduction Tyrosine |
description |
The role of NO in biology is well established. However, an increasing body of evidence suggests that azanone (HNO), could also be involved in biological processes, some of which are attributed to NO. In this context, one of the most important and yet unanswered questions is whether and how HNO is produced in vivo. A possible route concerns the chemical or enzymatic reduction of NO. In the present work, we have taken advantage of a selective HNO sensing method, to show that NO is reduced to HNO by biologically relevant alcohols with moderate reducing capacity, such as ascorbate or tyrosine. The proposed mechanism involves a nucleophilic attack to NO by the alcohol, coupled to a proton transfer (PCNA: proton-coupled nucleophilic attack) and a subsequent decomposition of the so-produced radical to yield HNO and an alkoxyl radical. (Graph Presented). © 2015 American Chemical Society. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Suarez, S.A. Neuman, N.I. Muñoz, M. Álvarez, L. Bikiel, D.E. Brondino, C.D. Ivanović-Burmazović, I. Miljkovic, J.L. Filipovic, M.R. Martí, M.A. Doctorovich, F. |
author_facet |
Suarez, S.A. Neuman, N.I. Muñoz, M. Álvarez, L. Bikiel, D.E. Brondino, C.D. Ivanović-Burmazović, I. Miljkovic, J.L. Filipovic, M.R. Martí, M.A. Doctorovich, F. |
author_sort |
Suarez, S.A. |
title |
Nitric Oxide Is Reduced to HNO by Proton-Coupled Nucleophilic Attack by Ascorbate, Tyrosine, and Other Alcohols. A New Route to HNO in Biological Media? |
title_short |
Nitric Oxide Is Reduced to HNO by Proton-Coupled Nucleophilic Attack by Ascorbate, Tyrosine, and Other Alcohols. A New Route to HNO in Biological Media? |
title_full |
Nitric Oxide Is Reduced to HNO by Proton-Coupled Nucleophilic Attack by Ascorbate, Tyrosine, and Other Alcohols. A New Route to HNO in Biological Media? |
title_fullStr |
Nitric Oxide Is Reduced to HNO by Proton-Coupled Nucleophilic Attack by Ascorbate, Tyrosine, and Other Alcohols. A New Route to HNO in Biological Media? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nitric Oxide Is Reduced to HNO by Proton-Coupled Nucleophilic Attack by Ascorbate, Tyrosine, and Other Alcohols. A New Route to HNO in Biological Media? |
title_sort |
nitric oxide is reduced to hno by proton-coupled nucleophilic attack by ascorbate, tyrosine, and other alcohols. a new route to hno in biological media? |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00027863_v137_n14_p4720_Suarez |
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