Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals

Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects particularly motoneurons. Several pieces of evidence suggested the involvement of autoimmune mechanisms mediated by antibodies in ALS. However, the significance of those antibodies in the disease and the underly...

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Autores principales: Pagani, M.R., Reisin, R.C., Uchitel, O.D.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02706474_v26_n10_p2661_Pagani
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spelling paperaa:paper_02706474_v26_n10_p2661_Pagani2023-06-12T16:47:14Z Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals J. Neurosci. 2006;26(10):2661-2672 Pagani, M.R. Reisin, R.C. Uchitel, O.D. Calcium channels Calcium homeostasis alteration IP3R Phospholipase C RyR Signaling mechanisms calcium calcium channel N type calcium ion immunoglobulin G inositol trisphosphate neurotransmitter phospholipase C proteinase ryanodine receptor adult aged amyotrophic lateral sclerosis animal tissue antigen antibody reaction article autoimmunity calcium signaling calcium transport clinical article controlled study degenerative disease enzyme activity human immune response immunoreactivity male motoneuron mouse nerve ending neuromodulation neurotransmitter release nonhuman presynaptic membrane priority journal receptor upregulation synaptic potential synaptic transmission Adult Aged Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Animals Calcium Calcium Channel Blockers Calcium Channels Calcium Channels, N-Type Calcium Signaling Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation Drug Interactions Electric Stimulation Enzyme Inhibitors Evoked Potentials Female Humans Immunoglobulin G Immunohistochemistry Immunoprecipitation Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors Male Mice Middle Aged Muscle Fibers Neuromuscular Junction Neurotransmitter Agents omega-Conotoxin GVIA Phospholipase C Presynaptic Terminals Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel Statistics Synaptic Transmission Time Factors Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects particularly motoneurons. Several pieces of evidence suggested the involvement of autoimmune mechanisms mediated by antibodies in ALS. However, the significance of those antibodies in the disease and the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here we showed that IgG purified from a group of sporadic ALS patients, but not familial ALS patients, specifically interact with the presynaptic membrane of motoneurons through an antigen-antibody interaction and modulated synaptic transmission. Immunoreactivity against nerve terminals showed strong correlation with synaptic modulation ability. In addition, several controls have ruled out the possibility for this synaptic modulation to be mediated through proteases or nonspecific effects. Effective IgG potentiated both spontaneous and asynchronous transmitter release. Application of pharmacological inhibitors suggested that activation of this increased release required a nonconstitutive Ca2+ influx through N-type (Ca v2.2) channels and phospholipase C activity and that activation of IP3 and ryanodine receptors were necessary to both activate and sustain the increased release. Consistent with the notion that ALS is heterogeneous disorder, our results reveal that, in ∼50% of ALS patients, motor nerve terminals constitutes a target for autoimmune response. Copyright © 2006 Society for Neuroscience. Fil:Pagani, M.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Uchitel, O.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2006 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02706474_v26_n10_p2661_Pagani
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Calcium channels
Calcium homeostasis alteration
IP3R
Phospholipase C
RyR
Signaling mechanisms
calcium
calcium channel N type
calcium ion
immunoglobulin G
inositol trisphosphate
neurotransmitter
phospholipase C
proteinase
ryanodine receptor
adult
aged
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
animal tissue
antigen antibody reaction
article
autoimmunity
calcium signaling
calcium transport
clinical article
controlled study
degenerative disease
enzyme activity
human
immune response
immunoreactivity
male
motoneuron
mouse
nerve ending
neuromodulation
neurotransmitter release
nonhuman
presynaptic membrane
priority journal
receptor upregulation
synaptic potential
synaptic transmission
Adult
Aged
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Animals
Calcium
Calcium Channel Blockers
Calcium Channels
Calcium Channels, N-Type
Calcium Signaling
Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
Drug Interactions
Electric Stimulation
Enzyme Inhibitors
Evoked Potentials
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin G
Immunohistochemistry
Immunoprecipitation
Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors
Male
Mice
Middle Aged
Muscle Fibers
Neuromuscular Junction
Neurotransmitter Agents
omega-Conotoxin GVIA
Phospholipase C
Presynaptic Terminals
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel
Statistics
Synaptic Transmission
Time Factors
spellingShingle Calcium channels
Calcium homeostasis alteration
IP3R
Phospholipase C
RyR
Signaling mechanisms
calcium
calcium channel N type
calcium ion
immunoglobulin G
inositol trisphosphate
neurotransmitter
phospholipase C
proteinase
ryanodine receptor
adult
aged
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
animal tissue
antigen antibody reaction
article
autoimmunity
calcium signaling
calcium transport
clinical article
controlled study
degenerative disease
enzyme activity
human
immune response
immunoreactivity
male
motoneuron
mouse
nerve ending
neuromodulation
neurotransmitter release
nonhuman
presynaptic membrane
priority journal
receptor upregulation
synaptic potential
synaptic transmission
Adult
Aged
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Animals
Calcium
Calcium Channel Blockers
Calcium Channels
Calcium Channels, N-Type
Calcium Signaling
Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
Drug Interactions
Electric Stimulation
Enzyme Inhibitors
Evoked Potentials
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin G
Immunohistochemistry
Immunoprecipitation
Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors
Male
Mice
Middle Aged
Muscle Fibers
Neuromuscular Junction
Neurotransmitter Agents
omega-Conotoxin GVIA
Phospholipase C
Presynaptic Terminals
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel
Statistics
Synaptic Transmission
Time Factors
Pagani, M.R.
Reisin, R.C.
Uchitel, O.D.
Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals
topic_facet Calcium channels
Calcium homeostasis alteration
IP3R
Phospholipase C
RyR
Signaling mechanisms
calcium
calcium channel N type
calcium ion
immunoglobulin G
inositol trisphosphate
neurotransmitter
phospholipase C
proteinase
ryanodine receptor
adult
aged
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
animal tissue
antigen antibody reaction
article
autoimmunity
calcium signaling
calcium transport
clinical article
controlled study
degenerative disease
enzyme activity
human
immune response
immunoreactivity
male
motoneuron
mouse
nerve ending
neuromodulation
neurotransmitter release
nonhuman
presynaptic membrane
priority journal
receptor upregulation
synaptic potential
synaptic transmission
Adult
Aged
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Animals
Calcium
Calcium Channel Blockers
Calcium Channels
Calcium Channels, N-Type
Calcium Signaling
Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
Drug Interactions
Electric Stimulation
Enzyme Inhibitors
Evoked Potentials
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin G
Immunohistochemistry
Immunoprecipitation
Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors
Male
Mice
Middle Aged
Muscle Fibers
Neuromuscular Junction
Neurotransmitter Agents
omega-Conotoxin GVIA
Phospholipase C
Presynaptic Terminals
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel
Statistics
Synaptic Transmission
Time Factors
description Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects particularly motoneurons. Several pieces of evidence suggested the involvement of autoimmune mechanisms mediated by antibodies in ALS. However, the significance of those antibodies in the disease and the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here we showed that IgG purified from a group of sporadic ALS patients, but not familial ALS patients, specifically interact with the presynaptic membrane of motoneurons through an antigen-antibody interaction and modulated synaptic transmission. Immunoreactivity against nerve terminals showed strong correlation with synaptic modulation ability. In addition, several controls have ruled out the possibility for this synaptic modulation to be mediated through proteases or nonspecific effects. Effective IgG potentiated both spontaneous and asynchronous transmitter release. Application of pharmacological inhibitors suggested that activation of this increased release required a nonconstitutive Ca2+ influx through N-type (Ca v2.2) channels and phospholipase C activity and that activation of IP3 and ryanodine receptors were necessary to both activate and sustain the increased release. Consistent with the notion that ALS is heterogeneous disorder, our results reveal that, in ∼50% of ALS patients, motor nerve terminals constitutes a target for autoimmune response. Copyright © 2006 Society for Neuroscience.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Pagani, M.R.
Reisin, R.C.
Uchitel, O.D.
author_facet Pagani, M.R.
Reisin, R.C.
Uchitel, O.D.
author_sort Pagani, M.R.
title Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals
title_short Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals
title_full Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals
title_fullStr Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals
title_full_unstemmed Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals
title_sort calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis igg in motor nerve terminals
publishDate 2006
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02706474_v26_n10_p2661_Pagani
work_keys_str_mv AT paganimr calciumsignalingpathwaysmediatingsynapticpotentiationtriggeredbyamyotrophiclateralsclerosisigginmotornerveterminals
AT reisinrc calciumsignalingpathwaysmediatingsynapticpotentiationtriggeredbyamyotrophiclateralsclerosisigginmotornerveterminals
AT uchitelod calciumsignalingpathwaysmediatingsynapticpotentiationtriggeredbyamyotrophiclateralsclerosisigginmotornerveterminals
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