Zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: A case study in a South American floodplain lake

We examined the zooplankton abundance and composition of Laguna Grande, a floodplain wetland of the Lower Paraná Basin (Argentina), during an extraordinary drought-flood cycle that affected both the environment and the biological conditions of the lake. Low waters were characterised by remarkably hi...

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Autores principales: Chaparro, G., Marinone, M.C., Lombardo, R.J., Schiaffino, M.R., de Souza Guimarães, A., O'Farrell, I.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00759511_v41_n4_p371_Chaparro
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spelling paperaa:paper_00759511_v41_n4_p371_Chaparro2023-06-12T16:45:53Z Zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: A case study in a South American floodplain lake Limnologica 2011;41(4):371-381 Chaparro, G. Marinone, M.C. Lombardo, R.J. Schiaffino, M.R. de Souza Guimarães, A. O'Farrell, I. Community structure Drought-flood cycle Extreme conditions Floodplain lakes Phytoplankton Zooplankton abundance estimation community structure drought flood frequency floodplain lake ecosystem species richness succession wetland zooplankton Argentina Parana Basin Brachionus Ciliophora Copepoda Cyanobacteria Moina micrura Rotifera We examined the zooplankton abundance and composition of Laguna Grande, a floodplain wetland of the Lower Paraná Basin (Argentina), during an extraordinary drought-flood cycle that affected both the environment and the biological conditions of the lake. Low waters were characterised by remarkably high conductivities and pH values, and high phytoplankton and bacterioplankton abundances with cyanobacterial blooms, while high waters showed opposite features. In relation to zooplankton, the mean abundances of all the taxonomic groups (rotifers, cladocerans, copepods, ciliates, and heterotrophic nanoflagellates) were slightly higher at low waters. Major changes were observed in the specific composition of metazooplankton: the euryhaline species assemblage that dominated in the dry warm period was replaced by several oligohaline littoral and planktonic species characteristic of the Paraná River Basin, when the water level rose. Mean species richness values at high waters doubled those of low waters and were directly correlated to water depth. Most of the rotifers of the genus Brachionus and the cladoceran Moina micrura switched from parthenogenetic to sexual reproduction during low waters, as a response to a harsh environment and crowding. We suggest that the main changes in the environmental conditions in this eutrophic floodplain lake are driven by the hydrology, which regulates the zooplankton succession. The herein described shifts in the zooplankton structure and dynamics of Laguna Grande over an extraordinary drought-flood cycle contribute to the understanding of the processes that might occur under the scenarios predicted by climate change models. © 2011 Elsevier GmbH. Fil:Chaparro, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schiaffino, M.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:O'Farrell, I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2011 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00759511_v41_n4_p371_Chaparro
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Community structure
Drought-flood cycle
Extreme conditions
Floodplain lakes
Phytoplankton
Zooplankton
abundance estimation
community structure
drought
flood frequency
floodplain
lake ecosystem
species richness
succession
wetland
zooplankton
Argentina
Parana Basin
Brachionus
Ciliophora
Copepoda
Cyanobacteria
Moina micrura
Rotifera
spellingShingle Community structure
Drought-flood cycle
Extreme conditions
Floodplain lakes
Phytoplankton
Zooplankton
abundance estimation
community structure
drought
flood frequency
floodplain
lake ecosystem
species richness
succession
wetland
zooplankton
Argentina
Parana Basin
Brachionus
Ciliophora
Copepoda
Cyanobacteria
Moina micrura
Rotifera
Chaparro, G.
Marinone, M.C.
Lombardo, R.J.
Schiaffino, M.R.
de Souza Guimarães, A.
O'Farrell, I.
Zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: A case study in a South American floodplain lake
topic_facet Community structure
Drought-flood cycle
Extreme conditions
Floodplain lakes
Phytoplankton
Zooplankton
abundance estimation
community structure
drought
flood frequency
floodplain
lake ecosystem
species richness
succession
wetland
zooplankton
Argentina
Parana Basin
Brachionus
Ciliophora
Copepoda
Cyanobacteria
Moina micrura
Rotifera
description We examined the zooplankton abundance and composition of Laguna Grande, a floodplain wetland of the Lower Paraná Basin (Argentina), during an extraordinary drought-flood cycle that affected both the environment and the biological conditions of the lake. Low waters were characterised by remarkably high conductivities and pH values, and high phytoplankton and bacterioplankton abundances with cyanobacterial blooms, while high waters showed opposite features. In relation to zooplankton, the mean abundances of all the taxonomic groups (rotifers, cladocerans, copepods, ciliates, and heterotrophic nanoflagellates) were slightly higher at low waters. Major changes were observed in the specific composition of metazooplankton: the euryhaline species assemblage that dominated in the dry warm period was replaced by several oligohaline littoral and planktonic species characteristic of the Paraná River Basin, when the water level rose. Mean species richness values at high waters doubled those of low waters and were directly correlated to water depth. Most of the rotifers of the genus Brachionus and the cladoceran Moina micrura switched from parthenogenetic to sexual reproduction during low waters, as a response to a harsh environment and crowding. We suggest that the main changes in the environmental conditions in this eutrophic floodplain lake are driven by the hydrology, which regulates the zooplankton succession. The herein described shifts in the zooplankton structure and dynamics of Laguna Grande over an extraordinary drought-flood cycle contribute to the understanding of the processes that might occur under the scenarios predicted by climate change models. © 2011 Elsevier GmbH.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Chaparro, G.
Marinone, M.C.
Lombardo, R.J.
Schiaffino, M.R.
de Souza Guimarães, A.
O'Farrell, I.
author_facet Chaparro, G.
Marinone, M.C.
Lombardo, R.J.
Schiaffino, M.R.
de Souza Guimarães, A.
O'Farrell, I.
author_sort Chaparro, G.
title Zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: A case study in a South American floodplain lake
title_short Zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: A case study in a South American floodplain lake
title_full Zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: A case study in a South American floodplain lake
title_fullStr Zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: A case study in a South American floodplain lake
title_full_unstemmed Zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: A case study in a South American floodplain lake
title_sort zooplankton succession during extraordinary drought-flood cycles: a case study in a south american floodplain lake
publishDate 2011
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00759511_v41_n4_p371_Chaparro
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