A palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina)

The aim of the present study was to examine the parasite fauna present in rodent coprolites collected from Cueva Huenul 1 (CH1), northern Neuquén (Patagonia, Argentina), an archaeological site that provides stratified sequences of archaeological and palaeontological remains dating from the Late Plei...

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Autores principales: Beltrame, M.O., Sardella, N.H., Fugassa, M.H., Barberena, R.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v107_n5_p604_Beltrame
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spelling paperaa:paper_00740276_v107_n5_p604_Beltrame2023-06-12T16:45:45Z A palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina) Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 2012;107(5):604-608 Beltrame, M.O. Sardella, N.H. Fugassa, M.H. Barberena, R. Heteroxynema (Cavioxyura) viscaciae Palaeoparasitology Patagonia Rodent coprolites Viscachataenia quadrata animal Argentina article feces fossil paleopathology parasitology rodent Animals Argentina Feces Fossils Paleopathology Rodentia Anoplocephalidae Caviomorpha Cestoda Chinchillidae Heteroxynema viscaciae Lagidium viscacia Mammalia Monoecocestus Nematoda Oxyuridae Rodentia The aim of the present study was to examine the parasite fauna present in rodent coprolites collected from Cueva Huenul 1 (CH1), northern Neuquén (Patagonia, Argentina), an archaeological site that provides stratified sequences of archaeological and palaeontological remains dating from the Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene Transition to the Late Holocene period. Twenty rodent coprolites collected from different sedimentary units from the site, with ages ranging from 13.844 ± 75-1.416 ± 37 years BP, were examined for parasites. Each coprolite was processed as a whole: rehydrated, homogenised, spontaneously sedimented and examined using light microscopy. The coprolites and the eggs of any parasites present were described, measured and photographed. In all, 158 parasite eggs were found in 10 coprolites. The faeces were positive for Viscachataenia quadrata Denegri, Dopchiz, Elissondo & Beveridge and Monoecocestus sp. Beddard (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) and for Heteroxynema (Cavioxyura) viscaciae Sutton & Hugot (Nematoda: Oxyuridae). The coprolites examined were tentatively attributed to Lagidium viscacia Molina (Mammalia, Rodentia, Caviomorpha, Chinchillidae). The life cycles of these parasites are discussed. 2012 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v107_n5_p604_Beltrame
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Heteroxynema (Cavioxyura) viscaciae
Palaeoparasitology
Patagonia
Rodent coprolites
Viscachataenia quadrata
animal
Argentina
article
feces
fossil
paleopathology
parasitology
rodent
Animals
Argentina
Feces
Fossils
Paleopathology
Rodentia
Anoplocephalidae
Caviomorpha
Cestoda
Chinchillidae
Heteroxynema viscaciae
Lagidium viscacia
Mammalia
Monoecocestus
Nematoda
Oxyuridae
Rodentia
spellingShingle Heteroxynema (Cavioxyura) viscaciae
Palaeoparasitology
Patagonia
Rodent coprolites
Viscachataenia quadrata
animal
Argentina
article
feces
fossil
paleopathology
parasitology
rodent
Animals
Argentina
Feces
Fossils
Paleopathology
Rodentia
Anoplocephalidae
Caviomorpha
Cestoda
Chinchillidae
Heteroxynema viscaciae
Lagidium viscacia
Mammalia
Monoecocestus
Nematoda
Oxyuridae
Rodentia
Beltrame, M.O.
Sardella, N.H.
Fugassa, M.H.
Barberena, R.
A palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina)
topic_facet Heteroxynema (Cavioxyura) viscaciae
Palaeoparasitology
Patagonia
Rodent coprolites
Viscachataenia quadrata
animal
Argentina
article
feces
fossil
paleopathology
parasitology
rodent
Animals
Argentina
Feces
Fossils
Paleopathology
Rodentia
Anoplocephalidae
Caviomorpha
Cestoda
Chinchillidae
Heteroxynema viscaciae
Lagidium viscacia
Mammalia
Monoecocestus
Nematoda
Oxyuridae
Rodentia
description The aim of the present study was to examine the parasite fauna present in rodent coprolites collected from Cueva Huenul 1 (CH1), northern Neuquén (Patagonia, Argentina), an archaeological site that provides stratified sequences of archaeological and palaeontological remains dating from the Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene Transition to the Late Holocene period. Twenty rodent coprolites collected from different sedimentary units from the site, with ages ranging from 13.844 ± 75-1.416 ± 37 years BP, were examined for parasites. Each coprolite was processed as a whole: rehydrated, homogenised, spontaneously sedimented and examined using light microscopy. The coprolites and the eggs of any parasites present were described, measured and photographed. In all, 158 parasite eggs were found in 10 coprolites. The faeces were positive for Viscachataenia quadrata Denegri, Dopchiz, Elissondo & Beveridge and Monoecocestus sp. Beddard (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) and for Heteroxynema (Cavioxyura) viscaciae Sutton & Hugot (Nematoda: Oxyuridae). The coprolites examined were tentatively attributed to Lagidium viscacia Molina (Mammalia, Rodentia, Caviomorpha, Chinchillidae). The life cycles of these parasites are discussed.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Beltrame, M.O.
Sardella, N.H.
Fugassa, M.H.
Barberena, R.
author_facet Beltrame, M.O.
Sardella, N.H.
Fugassa, M.H.
Barberena, R.
author_sort Beltrame, M.O.
title A palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina)
title_short A palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina)
title_full A palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina)
title_fullStr A palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed A palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina)
title_sort palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the cueva huenul 1 archaeological site in patagonia (argentina)
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v107_n5_p604_Beltrame
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