Nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis

Testicular macrophages as well as endothelial cells, which are intimately associated with Leydig cells, constitute a potential source of paracrine nitric oxide (NO) in the testis. In the present study, we investigated the effect of NO donors on MA-10 murine Leydig tumor cell line and rat Leydig cell...

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Autores principales: Del Punta, K., Charreau, E.H., Pignataro, O.P.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1996
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v137_n12_p5337_DelPunta
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spelling paperaa:paper_00137227_v137_n12_p5337_DelPunta2023-06-12T16:41:35Z Nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis ENDOCRINOLOGY 1996;137(12):5337-5343 Del Punta, K. Charreau, E.H. Pignataro, O.P. cholesterol cholesterol monooxygenase (side chain cleaving) chorionic gonadotropin cyclic AMP cyclic GMP cytochrome P450 diethylamine diethylenetriamine hemoprotein nitric oxide nitric oxide donor pregnenolone steroid animal cell article autocrine effect controlled study Leydig cell Leydig cell tumor male mouse nonhuman priority journal rat second messenger steroidogenesis testosterone synthesis Testicular macrophages as well as endothelial cells, which are intimately associated with Leydig cells, constitute a potential source of paracrine nitric oxide (NO) in the testis. In the present study, we investigated the effect of NO donors on MA-10 murine Leydig tumor cell line and rat Leydig cell steroidogenesis. We show that NO donors inhibit human CG- induced steroidogenesis in both type of cells. We also studied NO mechanism of action. Contrary to what is observed in many other systems, NO inhibitory effect on Leydig cell steroidogenesis is not mediated by cyclic GMP (cGMP) because NO fails to increase cGMP production, and cGMP analogs do not reproduce NO effect. NO does not modify the production of cAMP, the main second messenger that mediates gonadotropin action. When we studied NO effect over the steroidogenic pathway in MA-10 cells, we found that NO was inhibiting the conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone. Taken together these results show an inhibitory effect of NO donors on Leydig cell steroidogenesis, and suggest that NO can be directly inhibiting cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme (cytochrome P450(scc)) as it does with other heme proteins, including different cytochromes P459. Fil:Del Punta, K. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Charreau, E.H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Pignataro, O.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1996 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v137_n12_p5337_DelPunta
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic cholesterol
cholesterol monooxygenase (side chain cleaving)
chorionic gonadotropin
cyclic AMP
cyclic GMP
cytochrome P450
diethylamine
diethylenetriamine
hemoprotein
nitric oxide
nitric oxide donor
pregnenolone
steroid
animal cell
article
autocrine effect
controlled study
Leydig cell
Leydig cell tumor
male
mouse
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
second messenger
steroidogenesis
testosterone synthesis
spellingShingle cholesterol
cholesterol monooxygenase (side chain cleaving)
chorionic gonadotropin
cyclic AMP
cyclic GMP
cytochrome P450
diethylamine
diethylenetriamine
hemoprotein
nitric oxide
nitric oxide donor
pregnenolone
steroid
animal cell
article
autocrine effect
controlled study
Leydig cell
Leydig cell tumor
male
mouse
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
second messenger
steroidogenesis
testosterone synthesis
Del Punta, K.
Charreau, E.H.
Pignataro, O.P.
Nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis
topic_facet cholesterol
cholesterol monooxygenase (side chain cleaving)
chorionic gonadotropin
cyclic AMP
cyclic GMP
cytochrome P450
diethylamine
diethylenetriamine
hemoprotein
nitric oxide
nitric oxide donor
pregnenolone
steroid
animal cell
article
autocrine effect
controlled study
Leydig cell
Leydig cell tumor
male
mouse
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
second messenger
steroidogenesis
testosterone synthesis
description Testicular macrophages as well as endothelial cells, which are intimately associated with Leydig cells, constitute a potential source of paracrine nitric oxide (NO) in the testis. In the present study, we investigated the effect of NO donors on MA-10 murine Leydig tumor cell line and rat Leydig cell steroidogenesis. We show that NO donors inhibit human CG- induced steroidogenesis in both type of cells. We also studied NO mechanism of action. Contrary to what is observed in many other systems, NO inhibitory effect on Leydig cell steroidogenesis is not mediated by cyclic GMP (cGMP) because NO fails to increase cGMP production, and cGMP analogs do not reproduce NO effect. NO does not modify the production of cAMP, the main second messenger that mediates gonadotropin action. When we studied NO effect over the steroidogenic pathway in MA-10 cells, we found that NO was inhibiting the conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone. Taken together these results show an inhibitory effect of NO donors on Leydig cell steroidogenesis, and suggest that NO can be directly inhibiting cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme (cytochrome P450(scc)) as it does with other heme proteins, including different cytochromes P459.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Del Punta, K.
Charreau, E.H.
Pignataro, O.P.
author_facet Del Punta, K.
Charreau, E.H.
Pignataro, O.P.
author_sort Del Punta, K.
title Nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis
title_short Nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis
title_full Nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis
title_fullStr Nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis
title_sort nitric oxide inhibits leydig cell steroidogenesis
publishDate 1996
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v137_n12_p5337_DelPunta
work_keys_str_mv AT delpuntak nitricoxideinhibitsleydigcellsteroidogenesis
AT charreaueh nitricoxideinhibitsleydigcellsteroidogenesis
AT pignataroop nitricoxideinhibitsleydigcellsteroidogenesis
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