Acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats

In acute experiments aldosterone (aldo), 18-hydroxycorticosterone (18 OH B) or corticosterone (B) were administered to adrenalectomized rats and parameters related to acid-base balance determined in urine samples collected for 3.5 hours after injection. Aldo reduced sodium excretion but did not affe...

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Publicado: 1979
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rat
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_NIS18555_v29_n6_p305_Damasco
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_NIS18555_v29_n6_p305_Damasco
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spelling paper:paper_NIS18555_v29_n6_p305_Damasco2023-06-08T16:39:46Z Acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats 18 hydroxycorticosterone aldosterone corticosterone potassium triamcinolone acid base balance adrenalectomy animal experiment bladder drug administration drug comparison drug efficacy electrolyte urine level endocrine system kidney rat urine ph 18-Hydroxycorticosterone Acid-Base Equilibrium Adrenal Cortex Aldosterone Ammonium Compounds Animal Bicarbonates Comparative Study Corticosterone Kidney Male Phosphates Potassium Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Sodium Support, Non-U.S. Gov't In acute experiments aldosterone (aldo), 18-hydroxycorticosterone (18 OH B) or corticosterone (B) were administered to adrenalectomized rats and parameters related to acid-base balance determined in urine samples collected for 3.5 hours after injection. Aldo reduced sodium excretion but did not affect pH or the outputs of K, HN4+, CO3H-, phosphates, or titratable acidity. 18 OH B increased the excretion of titratable acidity and drastically reduced that of CO3H-. The lowest effective dose (3 μg) promoted Na excretion while the highest dose employed (6 μg) reduced pH and Na excretion. B increased the excretions of phosphates and ammonium, the former drastically. Potassium output either increased or did not change, and pH augmented marginally. It is postulated that a) 18 OH B is a naturally occurring steroid eliciting urine-acidification not necessarily accompanied by sodium retention; and b) in the rat B and 18OH B possess hormonal roles according to which the latter promotes the presence of protons, and the former, that of acute proton-acceptors in the lumen of tubuli. 1979 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_NIS18555_v29_n6_p305_Damasco http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_NIS18555_v29_n6_p305_Damasco
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 18 hydroxycorticosterone
aldosterone
corticosterone
potassium
triamcinolone
acid base balance
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
bladder
drug administration
drug comparison
drug efficacy
electrolyte urine level
endocrine system
kidney
rat
urine ph
18-Hydroxycorticosterone
Acid-Base Equilibrium
Adrenal Cortex
Aldosterone
Ammonium Compounds
Animal
Bicarbonates
Comparative Study
Corticosterone
Kidney
Male
Phosphates
Potassium
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sodium
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
spellingShingle 18 hydroxycorticosterone
aldosterone
corticosterone
potassium
triamcinolone
acid base balance
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
bladder
drug administration
drug comparison
drug efficacy
electrolyte urine level
endocrine system
kidney
rat
urine ph
18-Hydroxycorticosterone
Acid-Base Equilibrium
Adrenal Cortex
Aldosterone
Ammonium Compounds
Animal
Bicarbonates
Comparative Study
Corticosterone
Kidney
Male
Phosphates
Potassium
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sodium
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats
topic_facet 18 hydroxycorticosterone
aldosterone
corticosterone
potassium
triamcinolone
acid base balance
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
bladder
drug administration
drug comparison
drug efficacy
electrolyte urine level
endocrine system
kidney
rat
urine ph
18-Hydroxycorticosterone
Acid-Base Equilibrium
Adrenal Cortex
Aldosterone
Ammonium Compounds
Animal
Bicarbonates
Comparative Study
Corticosterone
Kidney
Male
Phosphates
Potassium
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sodium
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
description In acute experiments aldosterone (aldo), 18-hydroxycorticosterone (18 OH B) or corticosterone (B) were administered to adrenalectomized rats and parameters related to acid-base balance determined in urine samples collected for 3.5 hours after injection. Aldo reduced sodium excretion but did not affect pH or the outputs of K, HN4+, CO3H-, phosphates, or titratable acidity. 18 OH B increased the excretion of titratable acidity and drastically reduced that of CO3H-. The lowest effective dose (3 μg) promoted Na excretion while the highest dose employed (6 μg) reduced pH and Na excretion. B increased the excretions of phosphates and ammonium, the former drastically. Potassium output either increased or did not change, and pH augmented marginally. It is postulated that a) 18 OH B is a naturally occurring steroid eliciting urine-acidification not necessarily accompanied by sodium retention; and b) in the rat B and 18OH B possess hormonal roles according to which the latter promotes the presence of protons, and the former, that of acute proton-acceptors in the lumen of tubuli.
title Acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats
title_short Acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats
title_full Acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats
title_fullStr Acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats
title_full_unstemmed Acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats
title_sort acute effects of three natural corticosteroids on the acid-base and electrolyte composition of urine in adrenalectomized rats
publishDate 1979
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_NIS18555_v29_n6_p305_Damasco
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_NIS18555_v29_n6_p305_Damasco
_version_ 1769175826203410432