Human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination

Adopting the framework of brain dynamics as a cornerstone of human consciousness, we determined whether dynamic signal coordination provides specific and generalizable patterns pertaining to conscious and unconscious states after brain damage. A dynamic pattern of coordinated and anticoordinated fun...

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Publicado: 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_23752548_v5_n2_p_Demertzi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_23752548_v5_n2_p_Demertzi
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spelling paper:paper_23752548_v5_n2_p_Demertzi2023-06-08T16:35:53Z Human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination Magnetic resonance imaging Neuroimaging Complex pattern Dynamic patterns Dynamic signals Functional magnetic resonance imaging Healthy individuals Human consciousness Phase coherence Structural connectivity Coordination reactions Adopting the framework of brain dynamics as a cornerstone of human consciousness, we determined whether dynamic signal coordination provides specific and generalizable patterns pertaining to conscious and unconscious states after brain damage. A dynamic pattern of coordinated and anticoordinated functional magnetic resonance imaging signals characterized healthy individuals and minimally conscious patients. The brains of unresponsive patients showed primarily a pattern of low interareal phase coherence mainly mediated by structural connectivity, and had smaller chances to transition between patterns. The complex pattern was further corroborated in patients with covert cognition, who could perform neuroimaging mental imagery tasks, validating this pattern’s implication in consciousness. Anesthesia increased the probability of the less complex pattern to equal levels, validating its implication in unconsciousness. Our results establish that consciousness rests on the brain’s ability to sustain rich brain dynamics and pave the way for determining specific and generalizable fingerprints of conscious and unconscious states. Copyright © 2019 The Authors. 2019 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_23752548_v5_n2_p_Demertzi http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_23752548_v5_n2_p_Demertzi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Magnetic resonance imaging
Neuroimaging
Complex pattern
Dynamic patterns
Dynamic signals
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Healthy individuals
Human consciousness
Phase coherence
Structural connectivity
Coordination reactions
spellingShingle Magnetic resonance imaging
Neuroimaging
Complex pattern
Dynamic patterns
Dynamic signals
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Healthy individuals
Human consciousness
Phase coherence
Structural connectivity
Coordination reactions
Human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination
topic_facet Magnetic resonance imaging
Neuroimaging
Complex pattern
Dynamic patterns
Dynamic signals
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Healthy individuals
Human consciousness
Phase coherence
Structural connectivity
Coordination reactions
description Adopting the framework of brain dynamics as a cornerstone of human consciousness, we determined whether dynamic signal coordination provides specific and generalizable patterns pertaining to conscious and unconscious states after brain damage. A dynamic pattern of coordinated and anticoordinated functional magnetic resonance imaging signals characterized healthy individuals and minimally conscious patients. The brains of unresponsive patients showed primarily a pattern of low interareal phase coherence mainly mediated by structural connectivity, and had smaller chances to transition between patterns. The complex pattern was further corroborated in patients with covert cognition, who could perform neuroimaging mental imagery tasks, validating this pattern’s implication in consciousness. Anesthesia increased the probability of the less complex pattern to equal levels, validating its implication in unconsciousness. Our results establish that consciousness rests on the brain’s ability to sustain rich brain dynamics and pave the way for determining specific and generalizable fingerprints of conscious and unconscious states. Copyright © 2019 The Authors.
title Human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination
title_short Human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination
title_full Human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination
title_fullStr Human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination
title_full_unstemmed Human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination
title_sort human consciousness is supported by dynamic complex patterns of brain signal coordination
publishDate 2019
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_23752548_v5_n2_p_Demertzi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_23752548_v5_n2_p_Demertzi
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