Oxygen-Insensitive Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes as Phosphorescent Labels of Proteins with Luminescence Lifetime-Based Readouts

The synthesis and photophysical properties of a tailored Pt(II) complex are presented. The phosphorescence of its monomeric species in homogeneous solutions is quenched by interaction with the solvent and therefore absent even upon deoxygenation. However, aggregation-induced shielding from the envir...

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Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19448244_v10_n29_p24361_Delcanale
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19448244_v10_n29_p24361_Delcanale
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spelling paper:paper_19448244_v10_n29_p24361_Delcanale2023-06-08T16:32:25Z Oxygen-Insensitive Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes as Phosphorescent Labels of Proteins with Luminescence Lifetime-Based Readouts donor-acceptor energy transfer labeling photophysics PLIM Pt(II) complex spectroscopy time-gated spectroscopy Aggregates Binary alloys Body fluids Degrees of freedom (mechanics) Energy transfer Excited states Fluorophores Labeling Molecular oxygen Phosphorescence Proteins Spectroscopy Donor acceptors Excited state lifetimes Phosphorescence lifetime Photophysical properties Photophysics PLIM Pt complexes Reactive oxygen species Platinum compounds The synthesis and photophysical properties of a tailored Pt(II) complex are presented. The phosphorescence of its monomeric species in homogeneous solutions is quenched by interaction with the solvent and therefore absent even upon deoxygenation. However, aggregation-induced shielding from the environment and suppression of rotovibrational degrees of freedom trigger a phosphorescence turn-on that is not suppressed by molecular oxygen, despite possessing an excited-state lifetime ranging in the microsecond scale. Thus, the photoinduced production of reactive oxygen species is avoided by the suppression of diffusion-controlled Dexter-type energy transfer to triplet molecular oxygen. These aggregates emit with the characteristic green luminescence profile of monomeric complexes, indicating that Pt-Pt or excimeric interactions are negligible. Herein, we show that these aggregates can be used to label a model biomolecule (bovine serum albumin) with a microsecond-range luminescence. The protein stabilizes the aggregates, acting as a carrier in aqueous environments. Despite spectral overlaps, the green phosphorescence can be separated by time-gated detection from the dominant autofluorescence of the protein arising from a covalently bound green fluorophore that emits in the nanosecond range. Interestingly, the aggregates also acted as energy donors able to sensitize the emission of a fraction of the fluorophores bound to the protein. This resulted in a microsecond-range luminescence of the fluorescent acceptors and a shortening of the excited-state lifetime of the phosphorescent aggregates. The process that can be traced by a 1000-fold increase in the acceptor's lifetime mirrors the donor's triplet character. The implications for phosphorescence lifetime imaging are discussed. © 2018 American Chemical Society. 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19448244_v10_n29_p24361_Delcanale http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19448244_v10_n29_p24361_Delcanale
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic donor-acceptor
energy transfer
labeling
photophysics
PLIM
Pt(II) complex
spectroscopy
time-gated spectroscopy
Aggregates
Binary alloys
Body fluids
Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
Energy transfer
Excited states
Fluorophores
Labeling
Molecular oxygen
Phosphorescence
Proteins
Spectroscopy
Donor acceptors
Excited state lifetimes
Phosphorescence lifetime
Photophysical properties
Photophysics
PLIM
Pt complexes
Reactive oxygen species
Platinum compounds
spellingShingle donor-acceptor
energy transfer
labeling
photophysics
PLIM
Pt(II) complex
spectroscopy
time-gated spectroscopy
Aggregates
Binary alloys
Body fluids
Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
Energy transfer
Excited states
Fluorophores
Labeling
Molecular oxygen
Phosphorescence
Proteins
Spectroscopy
Donor acceptors
Excited state lifetimes
Phosphorescence lifetime
Photophysical properties
Photophysics
PLIM
Pt complexes
Reactive oxygen species
Platinum compounds
Oxygen-Insensitive Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes as Phosphorescent Labels of Proteins with Luminescence Lifetime-Based Readouts
topic_facet donor-acceptor
energy transfer
labeling
photophysics
PLIM
Pt(II) complex
spectroscopy
time-gated spectroscopy
Aggregates
Binary alloys
Body fluids
Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
Energy transfer
Excited states
Fluorophores
Labeling
Molecular oxygen
Phosphorescence
Proteins
Spectroscopy
Donor acceptors
Excited state lifetimes
Phosphorescence lifetime
Photophysical properties
Photophysics
PLIM
Pt complexes
Reactive oxygen species
Platinum compounds
description The synthesis and photophysical properties of a tailored Pt(II) complex are presented. The phosphorescence of its monomeric species in homogeneous solutions is quenched by interaction with the solvent and therefore absent even upon deoxygenation. However, aggregation-induced shielding from the environment and suppression of rotovibrational degrees of freedom trigger a phosphorescence turn-on that is not suppressed by molecular oxygen, despite possessing an excited-state lifetime ranging in the microsecond scale. Thus, the photoinduced production of reactive oxygen species is avoided by the suppression of diffusion-controlled Dexter-type energy transfer to triplet molecular oxygen. These aggregates emit with the characteristic green luminescence profile of monomeric complexes, indicating that Pt-Pt or excimeric interactions are negligible. Herein, we show that these aggregates can be used to label a model biomolecule (bovine serum albumin) with a microsecond-range luminescence. The protein stabilizes the aggregates, acting as a carrier in aqueous environments. Despite spectral overlaps, the green phosphorescence can be separated by time-gated detection from the dominant autofluorescence of the protein arising from a covalently bound green fluorophore that emits in the nanosecond range. Interestingly, the aggregates also acted as energy donors able to sensitize the emission of a fraction of the fluorophores bound to the protein. This resulted in a microsecond-range luminescence of the fluorescent acceptors and a shortening of the excited-state lifetime of the phosphorescent aggregates. The process that can be traced by a 1000-fold increase in the acceptor's lifetime mirrors the donor's triplet character. The implications for phosphorescence lifetime imaging are discussed. © 2018 American Chemical Society.
title Oxygen-Insensitive Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes as Phosphorescent Labels of Proteins with Luminescence Lifetime-Based Readouts
title_short Oxygen-Insensitive Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes as Phosphorescent Labels of Proteins with Luminescence Lifetime-Based Readouts
title_full Oxygen-Insensitive Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes as Phosphorescent Labels of Proteins with Luminescence Lifetime-Based Readouts
title_fullStr Oxygen-Insensitive Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes as Phosphorescent Labels of Proteins with Luminescence Lifetime-Based Readouts
title_full_unstemmed Oxygen-Insensitive Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes as Phosphorescent Labels of Proteins with Luminescence Lifetime-Based Readouts
title_sort oxygen-insensitive aggregates of pt(ii) complexes as phosphorescent labels of proteins with luminescence lifetime-based readouts
publishDate 2018
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19448244_v10_n29_p24361_Delcanale
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19448244_v10_n29_p24361_Delcanale
_version_ 1768543967296618496