Physical Properties and Oxidative Status of Concentrated-from-Fish Oils Microencapsulated in Trehalose/Sodium Caseinate Matrix

Foods supplemented with omega-3 fatty acids have attracted much attention in the past decade. However, it is difficult to protect polyunsaturated fatty acids from oxidation. Microencapsulation is a technological process used with the aim to protect oils against oxidation or chemical deterioration, t...

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Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19355130_v7_n12_p3536_AlvarezCerimedo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v7_n12_p3536_AlvarezCerimedo
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spelling paper:paper_19355130_v7_n12_p3536_AlvarezCerimedo2023-06-08T16:32:02Z Physical Properties and Oxidative Status of Concentrated-from-Fish Oils Microencapsulated in Trehalose/Sodium Caseinate Matrix Concentrated-from-fish oils Freeze drying MALDI-TOF MS method Microencapsulation Particle size distribution Retention Concentration (process) Coremaking Drying oils Fatty acids Fish Mass spectrometry Microencapsulation Oil shale Oxidation Particle size Particle size analysis Polyacrylates Polyunsaturated fatty acids Powders Sodium Chemical deterioration Encapsulation efficiency Fish oil Freeze drying MALDI TOF MS Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization Retention Time of flight mass spectrometry Oils and fats Foods supplemented with omega-3 fatty acids have attracted much attention in the past decade. However, it is difficult to protect polyunsaturated fatty acids from oxidation. Microencapsulation is a technological process used with the aim to protect oils against oxidation or chemical deterioration, to mask unpleasant flavors or retain aromas, and/or to powder polyunsaturated fatty acids for food fortification purposes. The objective of this study was to analyze physical properties and oxidation status of microencapsulated concentrated-from-fish oils. Powders were prepared from emulsions formulated with 10 wt.% of concentrated-from-fish oils as fat phase and 20 or 30 wt.% trehalose solution that also contained 0.5, 2.0, or 5.0 wt.% sodium caseinate as aqueous phase. Encapsulation efficiency was higher for powders coming from 20 wt.% trehalose emulsions, and the percentage of retention of core material increased with increasing sodium caseinate concentration. The powder prepared from 20 wt.% trehalose and 5 wt.% sodium caseinate showed the highest retention of core material. This powder had lower water content and an amorphous matrix. Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method, used for this new application, allowed proving that trehalose/sodium caseinate matrix was efficient for microencapsulation of polyunsaturated oils and that concentrated-from-fish oils was protected from oxidation in powder form. Spectra were very similar to the original oil without any treatments. Most likely, the oxidation products found when core material was extracted were formed during extraction steps. © 2014, Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19355130_v7_n12_p3536_AlvarezCerimedo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v7_n12_p3536_AlvarezCerimedo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Concentrated-from-fish oils
Freeze drying
MALDI-TOF MS method
Microencapsulation
Particle size distribution
Retention
Concentration (process)
Coremaking
Drying oils
Fatty acids
Fish
Mass spectrometry
Microencapsulation
Oil shale
Oxidation
Particle size
Particle size analysis
Polyacrylates
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
Powders
Sodium
Chemical deterioration
Encapsulation efficiency
Fish oil
Freeze drying
MALDI TOF MS
Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization
Retention
Time of flight mass spectrometry
Oils and fats
spellingShingle Concentrated-from-fish oils
Freeze drying
MALDI-TOF MS method
Microencapsulation
Particle size distribution
Retention
Concentration (process)
Coremaking
Drying oils
Fatty acids
Fish
Mass spectrometry
Microencapsulation
Oil shale
Oxidation
Particle size
Particle size analysis
Polyacrylates
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
Powders
Sodium
Chemical deterioration
Encapsulation efficiency
Fish oil
Freeze drying
MALDI TOF MS
Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization
Retention
Time of flight mass spectrometry
Oils and fats
Physical Properties and Oxidative Status of Concentrated-from-Fish Oils Microencapsulated in Trehalose/Sodium Caseinate Matrix
topic_facet Concentrated-from-fish oils
Freeze drying
MALDI-TOF MS method
Microencapsulation
Particle size distribution
Retention
Concentration (process)
Coremaking
Drying oils
Fatty acids
Fish
Mass spectrometry
Microencapsulation
Oil shale
Oxidation
Particle size
Particle size analysis
Polyacrylates
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
Powders
Sodium
Chemical deterioration
Encapsulation efficiency
Fish oil
Freeze drying
MALDI TOF MS
Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization
Retention
Time of flight mass spectrometry
Oils and fats
description Foods supplemented with omega-3 fatty acids have attracted much attention in the past decade. However, it is difficult to protect polyunsaturated fatty acids from oxidation. Microencapsulation is a technological process used with the aim to protect oils against oxidation or chemical deterioration, to mask unpleasant flavors or retain aromas, and/or to powder polyunsaturated fatty acids for food fortification purposes. The objective of this study was to analyze physical properties and oxidation status of microencapsulated concentrated-from-fish oils. Powders were prepared from emulsions formulated with 10 wt.% of concentrated-from-fish oils as fat phase and 20 or 30 wt.% trehalose solution that also contained 0.5, 2.0, or 5.0 wt.% sodium caseinate as aqueous phase. Encapsulation efficiency was higher for powders coming from 20 wt.% trehalose emulsions, and the percentage of retention of core material increased with increasing sodium caseinate concentration. The powder prepared from 20 wt.% trehalose and 5 wt.% sodium caseinate showed the highest retention of core material. This powder had lower water content and an amorphous matrix. Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method, used for this new application, allowed proving that trehalose/sodium caseinate matrix was efficient for microencapsulation of polyunsaturated oils and that concentrated-from-fish oils was protected from oxidation in powder form. Spectra were very similar to the original oil without any treatments. Most likely, the oxidation products found when core material was extracted were formed during extraction steps. © 2014, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
title Physical Properties and Oxidative Status of Concentrated-from-Fish Oils Microencapsulated in Trehalose/Sodium Caseinate Matrix
title_short Physical Properties and Oxidative Status of Concentrated-from-Fish Oils Microencapsulated in Trehalose/Sodium Caseinate Matrix
title_full Physical Properties and Oxidative Status of Concentrated-from-Fish Oils Microencapsulated in Trehalose/Sodium Caseinate Matrix
title_fullStr Physical Properties and Oxidative Status of Concentrated-from-Fish Oils Microencapsulated in Trehalose/Sodium Caseinate Matrix
title_full_unstemmed Physical Properties and Oxidative Status of Concentrated-from-Fish Oils Microencapsulated in Trehalose/Sodium Caseinate Matrix
title_sort physical properties and oxidative status of concentrated-from-fish oils microencapsulated in trehalose/sodium caseinate matrix
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19355130_v7_n12_p3536_AlvarezCerimedo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v7_n12_p3536_AlvarezCerimedo
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