Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems

The objective of the present work was to contribute to the understanding of the changes in water-distribution and water-solids interactions that take place after starch gelatinization and to elucidate their influence on the kinetics of Maillard reaction in low-moisture potato starch systems. Maillar...

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Autores principales: Acevedo, Nuria Cristina, Schebor, Carolina C., Buera, María del Pilar
Publicado: 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo
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spelling paper:paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo2023-06-08T16:31:59Z Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems Acevedo, Nuria Cristina Schebor, Carolina C. Buera, María del Pilar Gelatinization Glass transition Maillard reaction Molecular mobility Potato starch Water sorption properties Gelatinization Maillard reaction Molecular mobility Potato starches Water sorption Chemical reactions Differential scanning calorimetry Gelation Glass transition Reaction rates Rhodium compounds Sorption Starch Glycosylation Solanum tuberosum The objective of the present work was to contribute to the understanding of the changes in water-distribution and water-solids interactions that take place after starch gelatinization and to elucidate their influence on the kinetics of Maillard reaction in low-moisture potato starch systems. Maillard reaction was studied in freeze-dried native (NS) and gelatinized (GS) potato starch systems at 70°C. Water sorption isotherms were studied in a wide range of relative humidities (RH) and Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model was applied. Thermal transitions were studied by differential scanning calorimetry; molecular mobility was estimated through time-resolved 1H NMR, and Maillard reaction was followed photocolorimetrically. In NS systems, the Maillard reaction rate was inversely dependent with the increase of RH. These results are due to a heterogeneous distribution of water and reactants within the starch matrix. In GS systems, the rate coefficient of the Maillard reaction increased up to RHs between 75% and 84% and then decreased at higher RH values. In this case, Maillard reaction rate could be related to the physical properties of the matrix: T g, water sorption, and water mobility can be relevant tools to predict the Maillard reaction rate-dependence on water content. © 2011 Springer Science + Business Media, LLC. Fil:Acevedo, N.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schebor, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Buera, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Gelatinization
Glass transition
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starch
Water sorption properties
Gelatinization
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starches
Water sorption
Chemical reactions
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gelation
Glass transition
Reaction rates
Rhodium compounds
Sorption
Starch
Glycosylation
Solanum tuberosum
spellingShingle Gelatinization
Glass transition
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starch
Water sorption properties
Gelatinization
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starches
Water sorption
Chemical reactions
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gelation
Glass transition
Reaction rates
Rhodium compounds
Sorption
Starch
Glycosylation
Solanum tuberosum
Acevedo, Nuria Cristina
Schebor, Carolina C.
Buera, María del Pilar
Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
topic_facet Gelatinization
Glass transition
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starch
Water sorption properties
Gelatinization
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starches
Water sorption
Chemical reactions
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gelation
Glass transition
Reaction rates
Rhodium compounds
Sorption
Starch
Glycosylation
Solanum tuberosum
description The objective of the present work was to contribute to the understanding of the changes in water-distribution and water-solids interactions that take place after starch gelatinization and to elucidate their influence on the kinetics of Maillard reaction in low-moisture potato starch systems. Maillard reaction was studied in freeze-dried native (NS) and gelatinized (GS) potato starch systems at 70°C. Water sorption isotherms were studied in a wide range of relative humidities (RH) and Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model was applied. Thermal transitions were studied by differential scanning calorimetry; molecular mobility was estimated through time-resolved 1H NMR, and Maillard reaction was followed photocolorimetrically. In NS systems, the Maillard reaction rate was inversely dependent with the increase of RH. These results are due to a heterogeneous distribution of water and reactants within the starch matrix. In GS systems, the rate coefficient of the Maillard reaction increased up to RHs between 75% and 84% and then decreased at higher RH values. In this case, Maillard reaction rate could be related to the physical properties of the matrix: T g, water sorption, and water mobility can be relevant tools to predict the Maillard reaction rate-dependence on water content. © 2011 Springer Science + Business Media, LLC.
author Acevedo, Nuria Cristina
Schebor, Carolina C.
Buera, María del Pilar
author_facet Acevedo, Nuria Cristina
Schebor, Carolina C.
Buera, María del Pilar
author_sort Acevedo, Nuria Cristina
title Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_short Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_full Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_fullStr Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_sort impact of starch gelatinization on the kinetics of maillard reaction in freeze-dried potato systems
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo
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AT scheborcarolinac impactofstarchgelatinizationonthekineticsofmaillardreactioninfreezedriedpotatosystems
AT bueramariadelpilar impactofstarchgelatinizationonthekineticsofmaillardreactioninfreezedriedpotatosystems
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