The anatomy of onomatopoeia

Virtually every human faculty engage with imitation. One of the most natural and unexplored objects for the study of the mimetic elements in language is the onomatopoeia, as it implies an imitative-driven transformation of a sound of nature into a word. Notably, simple sounds are transformed into co...

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Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v6_n12_p_Assaneo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v6_n12_p_Assaneo
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spelling paper:paper_19326203_v6_n12_p_Assaneo2023-06-08T16:30:55Z The anatomy of onomatopoeia adult anatomical variation article auditory system function click consonant controlled study female human human experiment imitation language processing male mathematical computing onomatopoeia phonetics speech speech articulation vocal cord vocalization voice vowel audiovisual equipment language phonetics Adult Female Humans Imitative Behavior Language Male Models, Anatomic Phonetics Virtually every human faculty engage with imitation. One of the most natural and unexplored objects for the study of the mimetic elements in language is the onomatopoeia, as it implies an imitative-driven transformation of a sound of nature into a word. Notably, simple sounds are transformed into complex strings of vowels and consonants, making difficult to identify what is acoustically preserved in this operation. In this work we propose a definition for vocal imitation by which sounds are transformed into the speech elements that minimize their spectral difference within the constraints of the vocal system. In order to test this definition, we use a computational model that allows recovering anatomical features of the vocal system from experimental sound data. We explore the vocal configurations that best reproduce non-speech sounds, like striking blows on a door or the sharp sounds generated by pressing on light switches or computer mouse buttons. From the anatomical point of view, the configurations obtained are readily associated with co-articulated consonants, and we show perceptual evidence that these consonants are positively associated with the original sounds. Moreover, the pairs vowel-consonant that compose these co-articulations correspond to the most stable syllables found in the knock and click onomatopoeias across languages, suggesting a mechanism by which vocal imitation naturally embeds single sounds into more complex speech structures. Other mimetic forces received extensive attention by the scientific community, such as cross-modal associations between speech and visual categories. The present approach helps building a global view of the mimetic forces acting on language and opens a new venue for a quantitative study of word formation in terms of vocal imitation. © 2011 Assaneo et al. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v6_n12_p_Assaneo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v6_n12_p_Assaneo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic adult
anatomical variation
article
auditory system function
click
consonant
controlled study
female
human
human experiment
imitation
language processing
male
mathematical computing
onomatopoeia
phonetics
speech
speech articulation
vocal cord
vocalization
voice
vowel
audiovisual equipment
language
phonetics
Adult
Female
Humans
Imitative Behavior
Language
Male
Models, Anatomic
Phonetics
spellingShingle adult
anatomical variation
article
auditory system function
click
consonant
controlled study
female
human
human experiment
imitation
language processing
male
mathematical computing
onomatopoeia
phonetics
speech
speech articulation
vocal cord
vocalization
voice
vowel
audiovisual equipment
language
phonetics
Adult
Female
Humans
Imitative Behavior
Language
Male
Models, Anatomic
Phonetics
The anatomy of onomatopoeia
topic_facet adult
anatomical variation
article
auditory system function
click
consonant
controlled study
female
human
human experiment
imitation
language processing
male
mathematical computing
onomatopoeia
phonetics
speech
speech articulation
vocal cord
vocalization
voice
vowel
audiovisual equipment
language
phonetics
Adult
Female
Humans
Imitative Behavior
Language
Male
Models, Anatomic
Phonetics
description Virtually every human faculty engage with imitation. One of the most natural and unexplored objects for the study of the mimetic elements in language is the onomatopoeia, as it implies an imitative-driven transformation of a sound of nature into a word. Notably, simple sounds are transformed into complex strings of vowels and consonants, making difficult to identify what is acoustically preserved in this operation. In this work we propose a definition for vocal imitation by which sounds are transformed into the speech elements that minimize their spectral difference within the constraints of the vocal system. In order to test this definition, we use a computational model that allows recovering anatomical features of the vocal system from experimental sound data. We explore the vocal configurations that best reproduce non-speech sounds, like striking blows on a door or the sharp sounds generated by pressing on light switches or computer mouse buttons. From the anatomical point of view, the configurations obtained are readily associated with co-articulated consonants, and we show perceptual evidence that these consonants are positively associated with the original sounds. Moreover, the pairs vowel-consonant that compose these co-articulations correspond to the most stable syllables found in the knock and click onomatopoeias across languages, suggesting a mechanism by which vocal imitation naturally embeds single sounds into more complex speech structures. Other mimetic forces received extensive attention by the scientific community, such as cross-modal associations between speech and visual categories. The present approach helps building a global view of the mimetic forces acting on language and opens a new venue for a quantitative study of word formation in terms of vocal imitation. © 2011 Assaneo et al.
title The anatomy of onomatopoeia
title_short The anatomy of onomatopoeia
title_full The anatomy of onomatopoeia
title_fullStr The anatomy of onomatopoeia
title_full_unstemmed The anatomy of onomatopoeia
title_sort anatomy of onomatopoeia
publishDate 2011
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v6_n12_p_Assaneo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v6_n12_p_Assaneo
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