A tale of swinger insects: Signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation

Naupactus cervinus (Boheman) (Curculionidae, Naupactini) is a parthenogenetic weevil native to the Paranaense Forest which displays high levels of genetic variation. Two divergent clades were identified, one ranging in forest areas (Forest clade), and the other in open vegetation areas (Grassland cl...

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Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v13_n5_p_Rodriguero
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v13_n5_p_Rodriguero
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spelling paper:paper_19326203_v13_n5_p_Rodriguero2023-06-08T16:30:48Z A tale of swinger insects: Signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation adult article biodiversity bisexuality cladistics controlled study Curculionidae forest genetic association genetic variation genotype grassland heterozygote human hybrid zone mating nonhuman parthenogenesis vegetation animal genetic variation genetics molecular evolution multigene family phylogeny physiology reproduction ribosome sexual behavior weevil ribosomal spacer DNA Animals DNA, Ribosomal Spacer Evolution, Molecular Genetic Variation Genotype Heterozygote Multigene Family Phylogeny Reproduction Ribosomes Sexual Behavior, Animal Weevils Naupactus cervinus (Boheman) (Curculionidae, Naupactini) is a parthenogenetic weevil native to the Paranaense Forest which displays high levels of genetic variation. Two divergent clades were identified, one ranging in forest areas (Forest clade), and the other in open vegetation areas (Grassland clade). Both of them have individuals with high levels of heterozygosity in ribosomal sequences. Investigation of intraindividual variation in ITS1 sequences through cloning and posterior sequencing suggested that mating between both groups most likely occurred in the Paranaense Forest after a secondary contact, which led to fixed heterozygotes as a consequence of parthenogenesis. Otherwise, sexual segregation would have disrupted multilocus genotypes. Only a small number of heterozygous genotypes of all the possible combinations are found in nature. We propose the occurrence of a hybrid zone in the Paranaense Forest. The fact that it is one of the most important biodiversity hotspots of the world, together with its key role for investigating evolutionary processes, makes it worthy of conservation. This is the first genetic evidence of bisexuality in N. cervinus. © 2018 Rodriguero et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v13_n5_p_Rodriguero http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v13_n5_p_Rodriguero
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic adult
article
biodiversity
bisexuality
cladistics
controlled study
Curculionidae
forest
genetic association
genetic variation
genotype
grassland
heterozygote
human
hybrid zone
mating
nonhuman
parthenogenesis
vegetation
animal
genetic variation
genetics
molecular evolution
multigene family
phylogeny
physiology
reproduction
ribosome
sexual behavior
weevil
ribosomal spacer DNA
Animals
DNA, Ribosomal Spacer
Evolution, Molecular
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Heterozygote
Multigene Family
Phylogeny
Reproduction
Ribosomes
Sexual Behavior, Animal
Weevils
spellingShingle adult
article
biodiversity
bisexuality
cladistics
controlled study
Curculionidae
forest
genetic association
genetic variation
genotype
grassland
heterozygote
human
hybrid zone
mating
nonhuman
parthenogenesis
vegetation
animal
genetic variation
genetics
molecular evolution
multigene family
phylogeny
physiology
reproduction
ribosome
sexual behavior
weevil
ribosomal spacer DNA
Animals
DNA, Ribosomal Spacer
Evolution, Molecular
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Heterozygote
Multigene Family
Phylogeny
Reproduction
Ribosomes
Sexual Behavior, Animal
Weevils
A tale of swinger insects: Signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation
topic_facet adult
article
biodiversity
bisexuality
cladistics
controlled study
Curculionidae
forest
genetic association
genetic variation
genotype
grassland
heterozygote
human
hybrid zone
mating
nonhuman
parthenogenesis
vegetation
animal
genetic variation
genetics
molecular evolution
multigene family
phylogeny
physiology
reproduction
ribosome
sexual behavior
weevil
ribosomal spacer DNA
Animals
DNA, Ribosomal Spacer
Evolution, Molecular
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Heterozygote
Multigene Family
Phylogeny
Reproduction
Ribosomes
Sexual Behavior, Animal
Weevils
description Naupactus cervinus (Boheman) (Curculionidae, Naupactini) is a parthenogenetic weevil native to the Paranaense Forest which displays high levels of genetic variation. Two divergent clades were identified, one ranging in forest areas (Forest clade), and the other in open vegetation areas (Grassland clade). Both of them have individuals with high levels of heterozygosity in ribosomal sequences. Investigation of intraindividual variation in ITS1 sequences through cloning and posterior sequencing suggested that mating between both groups most likely occurred in the Paranaense Forest after a secondary contact, which led to fixed heterozygotes as a consequence of parthenogenesis. Otherwise, sexual segregation would have disrupted multilocus genotypes. Only a small number of heterozygous genotypes of all the possible combinations are found in nature. We propose the occurrence of a hybrid zone in the Paranaense Forest. The fact that it is one of the most important biodiversity hotspots of the world, together with its key role for investigating evolutionary processes, makes it worthy of conservation. This is the first genetic evidence of bisexuality in N. cervinus. © 2018 Rodriguero et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
title A tale of swinger insects: Signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation
title_short A tale of swinger insects: Signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation
title_full A tale of swinger insects: Signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation
title_fullStr A tale of swinger insects: Signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation
title_full_unstemmed A tale of swinger insects: Signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation
title_sort tale of swinger insects: signatures of past sexuality between divergent lineages of a parthenogenetic weevil revealed by ribosomal intraindividual variation
publishDate 2018
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v13_n5_p_Rodriguero
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v13_n5_p_Rodriguero
_version_ 1768544059067990016