Effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent Microcavia australis from the andes mountains, Argentina

It has been shown that seasonal changes, especially in arid areas have a large influence on gonadal changes of the species that inhabit these areas. We studied a wild hystricomorph Microcavia australis in its natural habitat in the arid Andes Mountains. Sampling of adult males was carried out every...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19325223_v313A_n8_p474_Velez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19325223_v313A_n8_p474_Velez
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_19325223_v313A_n8_p474_Velez
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_19325223_v313A_n8_p474_Velez2023-06-08T16:30:23Z Effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent Microcavia australis from the andes mountains, Argentina Hystricognathi Microcavia australis Rodentia animal Argentina article cytochemistry desert climate epididymis histology male nonparametric test organ size physiology rodent season spermatogenesis testis Animals Argentina Desert Climate Epididymis Histocytochemistry Male Organ Size Rodentia Seasons Spermatogenesis Statistics, Nonparametric Testis It has been shown that seasonal changes, especially in arid areas have a large influence on gonadal changes of the species that inhabit these areas. We studied a wild hystricomorph Microcavia australis in its natural habitat in the arid Andes Mountains. Sampling of adult males was carried out every 2 months. After autopsy, testes and epididymides were weighed and processed to obtain histological samples. Testes were analyzed with a microscope to measure seminiferous tubule area and diameter for each sampled month. Epididymides were used to determine spermatozoon storage in the cauda region. Results illustrate morphological changes in the testis and epididymis along the year. A high output of sperm cells was detected from middle winter to middle summer and a complete shutdown of spermatogenesis at the end of summer. The initiation of testicular activity coincided with month with the shortest day length, in dry season and very low temperature. On the other hand, gonadal regression started in the middle of summer with long day length, in the wet season, and high temperatures. Rainfall, temperature, and day length seem to be important for the testis cycle. We suggest that photoperiod could be a good predictor for an oncoming period suitable for breeding, and males may probably use it as a signal to regulate gonadal activity. © 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19325223_v313A_n8_p474_Velez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19325223_v313A_n8_p474_Velez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Hystricognathi
Microcavia australis
Rodentia
animal
Argentina
article
cytochemistry
desert climate
epididymis
histology
male
nonparametric test
organ size
physiology
rodent
season
spermatogenesis
testis
Animals
Argentina
Desert Climate
Epididymis
Histocytochemistry
Male
Organ Size
Rodentia
Seasons
Spermatogenesis
Statistics, Nonparametric
Testis
spellingShingle Hystricognathi
Microcavia australis
Rodentia
animal
Argentina
article
cytochemistry
desert climate
epididymis
histology
male
nonparametric test
organ size
physiology
rodent
season
spermatogenesis
testis
Animals
Argentina
Desert Climate
Epididymis
Histocytochemistry
Male
Organ Size
Rodentia
Seasons
Spermatogenesis
Statistics, Nonparametric
Testis
Effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent Microcavia australis from the andes mountains, Argentina
topic_facet Hystricognathi
Microcavia australis
Rodentia
animal
Argentina
article
cytochemistry
desert climate
epididymis
histology
male
nonparametric test
organ size
physiology
rodent
season
spermatogenesis
testis
Animals
Argentina
Desert Climate
Epididymis
Histocytochemistry
Male
Organ Size
Rodentia
Seasons
Spermatogenesis
Statistics, Nonparametric
Testis
description It has been shown that seasonal changes, especially in arid areas have a large influence on gonadal changes of the species that inhabit these areas. We studied a wild hystricomorph Microcavia australis in its natural habitat in the arid Andes Mountains. Sampling of adult males was carried out every 2 months. After autopsy, testes and epididymides were weighed and processed to obtain histological samples. Testes were analyzed with a microscope to measure seminiferous tubule area and diameter for each sampled month. Epididymides were used to determine spermatozoon storage in the cauda region. Results illustrate morphological changes in the testis and epididymis along the year. A high output of sperm cells was detected from middle winter to middle summer and a complete shutdown of spermatogenesis at the end of summer. The initiation of testicular activity coincided with month with the shortest day length, in dry season and very low temperature. On the other hand, gonadal regression started in the middle of summer with long day length, in the wet season, and high temperatures. Rainfall, temperature, and day length seem to be important for the testis cycle. We suggest that photoperiod could be a good predictor for an oncoming period suitable for breeding, and males may probably use it as a signal to regulate gonadal activity. © 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
title Effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent Microcavia australis from the andes mountains, Argentina
title_short Effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent Microcavia australis from the andes mountains, Argentina
title_full Effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent Microcavia australis from the andes mountains, Argentina
title_fullStr Effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent Microcavia australis from the andes mountains, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent Microcavia australis from the andes mountains, Argentina
title_sort effect of climatic variables on seasonal morphological changes in the testis and epididymis in the wild rodent microcavia australis from the andes mountains, argentina
publishDate 2010
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19325223_v313A_n8_p474_Velez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19325223_v313A_n8_p474_Velez
_version_ 1768544294905315328