From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants

It is commonly assumed that early emotional signals provide relevant information for social cognition tasks. The goal of this study was to test the association between (a) cortical markers of face emotional processing and (b) social-cognitive measures, and also to build a model which can predict thi...

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Autores principales:	Sigman, Mariano, Bekinschtein, Tristán Andres
Publicado:	2014
Materias:	ADHD BD N170 Schizophrenia SEM Social cognition adult attention deficit disorder bipolar disorder brain cognition electroencephalography emotion evoked response facial expression family female human individuality male middle aged neuropsychological test pathophysiology pattern recognition physiology schizophrenia social behavior Adult Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Bipolar Disorder Brain Cognition Electroencephalography Emotions Evoked Potentials Facial Expression Family Female Humans Individuality Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Pattern Recognition, Visual Social Behavior
Acceso en línea:	https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez
Aporte de:	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires

id	paper:paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez
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spelling	paper:paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez2023-06-08T16:28:38Z From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants Sigman, Mariano Bekinschtein, Tristán Andres ADHD BD N170 Schizophrenia SEM Social cognition adult attention deficit disorder bipolar disorder brain cognition electroencephalography emotion evoked response facial expression family female human individuality male middle aged neuropsychological test pathophysiology pattern recognition physiology schizophrenia social behavior Adult Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Bipolar Disorder Brain Cognition Electroencephalography Emotions Evoked Potentials Facial Expression Family Female Humans Individuality Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Pattern Recognition, Visual Schizophrenia Social Behavior It is commonly assumed that early emotional signals provide relevant information for social cognition tasks. The goal of this study was to test the association between (a) cortical markers of face emotional processing and (b) social-cognitive measures, and also to build a model which can predict this association (a and b) in healthy volunteers as well as in different groups of psychiatric patients. Thus, we investigated the early cortical processing of emotional stimuli (N170, using a face and word valence task) and their relationship with the social-cognitive profiles (SCPs, indexed by measures of theory of mind, fluid intelligence, speed processing and executive functions). Group comparisons and individual differences were assessed among schizophrenia (SCZ) patients and their relatives, individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), individuals with euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) and healthy participants (educational level, handedness, age and gender matched). Our results provide evidence of emotional N170 impairments in the affected groups (SCZ and relatives, ADHD and BD) as well as subtle group differences. Importantly, cortical processing of emotional stimuli predicted the SCP, as evidenced by a structural equation model analysis. This is the first study to report an association model of brain markers of emotional processing and SCP. © The Author (2013). Published by Oxford University Press. Fil:Sigman, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bekinschtein, T. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez
institution	Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str	I-28
repository_str	R-134
collection	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic	ADHD BD N170 Schizophrenia SEM Social cognition adult attention deficit disorder bipolar disorder brain cognition electroencephalography emotion evoked response facial expression family female human individuality male middle aged neuropsychological test pathophysiology pattern recognition physiology schizophrenia social behavior Adult Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Bipolar Disorder Brain Cognition Electroencephalography Emotions Evoked Potentials Facial Expression Family Female Humans Individuality Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Pattern Recognition, Visual Schizophrenia Social Behavior
spellingShingle	ADHD BD N170 Schizophrenia SEM Social cognition adult attention deficit disorder bipolar disorder brain cognition electroencephalography emotion evoked response facial expression family female human individuality male middle aged neuropsychological test pathophysiology pattern recognition physiology schizophrenia social behavior Adult Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Bipolar Disorder Brain Cognition Electroencephalography Emotions Evoked Potentials Facial Expression Family Female Humans Individuality Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Pattern Recognition, Visual Schizophrenia Social Behavior Sigman, Mariano Bekinschtein, Tristán Andres From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
topic_facet	ADHD BD N170 Schizophrenia SEM Social cognition adult attention deficit disorder bipolar disorder brain cognition electroencephalography emotion evoked response facial expression family female human individuality male middle aged neuropsychological test pathophysiology pattern recognition physiology schizophrenia social behavior Adult Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Bipolar Disorder Brain Cognition Electroencephalography Emotions Evoked Potentials Facial Expression Family Female Humans Individuality Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Pattern Recognition, Visual Schizophrenia Social Behavior
description	It is commonly assumed that early emotional signals provide relevant information for social cognition tasks. The goal of this study was to test the association between (a) cortical markers of face emotional processing and (b) social-cognitive measures, and also to build a model which can predict this association (a and b) in healthy volunteers as well as in different groups of psychiatric patients. Thus, we investigated the early cortical processing of emotional stimuli (N170, using a face and word valence task) and their relationship with the social-cognitive profiles (SCPs, indexed by measures of theory of mind, fluid intelligence, speed processing and executive functions). Group comparisons and individual differences were assessed among schizophrenia (SCZ) patients and their relatives, individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), individuals with euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) and healthy participants (educational level, handedness, age and gender matched). Our results provide evidence of emotional N170 impairments in the affected groups (SCZ and relatives, ADHD and BD) as well as subtle group differences. Importantly, cortical processing of emotional stimuli predicted the SCP, as evidenced by a structural equation model analysis. This is the first study to report an association model of brain markers of emotional processing and SCP. © The Author (2013). Published by Oxford University Press.
author	Sigman, Mariano Bekinschtein, Tristán Andres
author_facet	Sigman, Mariano Bekinschtein, Tristán Andres
author_sort	Sigman, Mariano
title	From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_short	From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_full	From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_fullStr	From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_full_unstemmed	From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_sort	from neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
publishDate	2014
url	https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez
work_keys_str_mv	AT sigmanmariano fromneuralsignaturesofemotionalmodulationtosocialcognitionindividualdifferencesinhealthyvolunteersandpsychiatricparticipants AT bekinschteintristanandres fromneuralsignaturesofemotionalmodulationtosocialcognitionindividualdifferencesinhealthyvolunteersandpsychiatricparticipants
_version_	1768543677413588992

From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants

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