Structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone TPM domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity

The TPM domain constitutes a family of recently characterized protein domains that are present in most living organisms. Although some progress has been made in understanding the cellular role of TPM-containing proteins, the relationship between structure and function is not clear yet. We have recen...

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Autores principales: Smal, Clara, Ithuralde, Raul Esteban, Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo, Cicero, Daniel Oscar, Arán, Martín
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
pH
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1742464X_v283_n23_p4370_Pellizza
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1742464X_v283_n23_p4370_Pellizza
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spelling paper:paper_1742464X_v283_n23_p4370_Pellizza2023-06-08T16:27:04Z Structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone TPM domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity Smal, Clara Ithuralde, Raul Esteban Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo Cicero, Daniel Oscar Arán, Martín Antarctic bacteria Bizionia argentinensis nuclear magnetic resonance phosphatase activity structural genomics TPM domain calcium ion magnesium ion phosphatase bacterial protein calcium divalent cation magnesium metal phosphatase protein binding Article carboxy terminal sequence conformational transition enzyme active site enzyme activity enzyme binding enzyme mechanism heteronuclear single quantum coherence limit of quantitation low temperature molecular dynamics nitrogen nuclear magnetic resonance nonhuman priority journal protein unfolding adaptation amino acid sequence Antarctica binding site chemistry cold enzyme stability enzymology Flavobacteriaceae genetics kinetics metabolism molecular model mutation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy pH protein domain sequence homology structure activity relation Adaptation, Physiological Amino Acid Sequence Antarctic Regions Bacterial Proteins Binding Sites Calcium Cations, Divalent Cold Temperature Enzyme Stability Flavobacteriaceae Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Magnesium Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Metals Models, Molecular Mutation Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Protein Binding Protein Domains Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Structure-Activity Relationship The TPM domain constitutes a family of recently characterized protein domains that are present in most living organisms. Although some progress has been made in understanding the cellular role of TPM-containing proteins, the relationship between structure and function is not clear yet. We have recently solved the solution and crystal structure of one TPM domain (BA42) from the Antarctic bacterium Bizionia argentinensis. In this work, we demonstrate that BA42 has phosphoric-monoester hydrolase activity. The activity of BA42 is strictly dependent on the binding of divalent metals and retains nearly 70% of the maximum at 4 °C, a typical characteristic of cold-adapted enzymes. From HSQC, 15N relaxation measurements, and molecular dynamics studies, we determine that the flexibility of the crossing loops was associated to the protein activity. Thermal unfolding experiments showed that the local increment in flexibility of Mg2+-bound BA42, when compared with Ca2+-bound BA42, is associated to a decrease in global protein stability. Finally, through mutagenesis experiments, we unambiguously demonstrate that the region comprising the metal-binding site participates in the catalytic mechanism. The results shown here contribute to the understanding of the relationship between structure and function of this new family of TPM domains providing important cues on the regulatory role of Mg2+ and Ca2+ and the molecular mechanism underlying enzyme activity at low temperatures. © 2016 Federation of European Biochemical Societies Fil:Smal, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ithuralde, R.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Turjanski, A.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cicero, D.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Arán, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2016 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1742464X_v283_n23_p4370_Pellizza http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1742464X_v283_n23_p4370_Pellizza
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Antarctic bacteria
Bizionia argentinensis
nuclear magnetic resonance
phosphatase activity
structural genomics
TPM domain
calcium ion
magnesium ion
phosphatase
bacterial protein
calcium
divalent cation
magnesium
metal
phosphatase
protein binding
Article
carboxy terminal sequence
conformational transition
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
enzyme binding
enzyme mechanism
heteronuclear single quantum coherence
limit of quantitation
low temperature
molecular dynamics
nitrogen nuclear magnetic resonance
nonhuman
priority journal
protein unfolding
adaptation
amino acid sequence
Antarctica
binding site
chemistry
cold
enzyme stability
enzymology
Flavobacteriaceae
genetics
kinetics
metabolism
molecular model
mutation
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
pH
protein domain
sequence homology
structure activity relation
Adaptation, Physiological
Amino Acid Sequence
Antarctic Regions
Bacterial Proteins
Binding Sites
Calcium
Cations, Divalent
Cold Temperature
Enzyme Stability
Flavobacteriaceae
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Magnesium
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Metals
Models, Molecular
Mutation
Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
Protein Binding
Protein Domains
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Structure-Activity Relationship
spellingShingle Antarctic bacteria
Bizionia argentinensis
nuclear magnetic resonance
phosphatase activity
structural genomics
TPM domain
calcium ion
magnesium ion
phosphatase
bacterial protein
calcium
divalent cation
magnesium
metal
phosphatase
protein binding
Article
carboxy terminal sequence
conformational transition
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
enzyme binding
enzyme mechanism
heteronuclear single quantum coherence
limit of quantitation
low temperature
molecular dynamics
nitrogen nuclear magnetic resonance
nonhuman
priority journal
protein unfolding
adaptation
amino acid sequence
Antarctica
binding site
chemistry
cold
enzyme stability
enzymology
Flavobacteriaceae
genetics
kinetics
metabolism
molecular model
mutation
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
pH
protein domain
sequence homology
structure activity relation
Adaptation, Physiological
Amino Acid Sequence
Antarctic Regions
Bacterial Proteins
Binding Sites
Calcium
Cations, Divalent
Cold Temperature
Enzyme Stability
Flavobacteriaceae
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Magnesium
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Metals
Models, Molecular
Mutation
Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
Protein Binding
Protein Domains
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Structure-Activity Relationship
Smal, Clara
Ithuralde, Raul Esteban
Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo
Cicero, Daniel Oscar
Arán, Martín
Structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone TPM domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity
topic_facet Antarctic bacteria
Bizionia argentinensis
nuclear magnetic resonance
phosphatase activity
structural genomics
TPM domain
calcium ion
magnesium ion
phosphatase
bacterial protein
calcium
divalent cation
magnesium
metal
phosphatase
protein binding
Article
carboxy terminal sequence
conformational transition
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
enzyme binding
enzyme mechanism
heteronuclear single quantum coherence
limit of quantitation
low temperature
molecular dynamics
nitrogen nuclear magnetic resonance
nonhuman
priority journal
protein unfolding
adaptation
amino acid sequence
Antarctica
binding site
chemistry
cold
enzyme stability
enzymology
Flavobacteriaceae
genetics
kinetics
metabolism
molecular model
mutation
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
pH
protein domain
sequence homology
structure activity relation
Adaptation, Physiological
Amino Acid Sequence
Antarctic Regions
Bacterial Proteins
Binding Sites
Calcium
Cations, Divalent
Cold Temperature
Enzyme Stability
Flavobacteriaceae
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Magnesium
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Metals
Models, Molecular
Mutation
Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
Protein Binding
Protein Domains
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Structure-Activity Relationship
description The TPM domain constitutes a family of recently characterized protein domains that are present in most living organisms. Although some progress has been made in understanding the cellular role of TPM-containing proteins, the relationship between structure and function is not clear yet. We have recently solved the solution and crystal structure of one TPM domain (BA42) from the Antarctic bacterium Bizionia argentinensis. In this work, we demonstrate that BA42 has phosphoric-monoester hydrolase activity. The activity of BA42 is strictly dependent on the binding of divalent metals and retains nearly 70% of the maximum at 4 °C, a typical characteristic of cold-adapted enzymes. From HSQC, 15N relaxation measurements, and molecular dynamics studies, we determine that the flexibility of the crossing loops was associated to the protein activity. Thermal unfolding experiments showed that the local increment in flexibility of Mg2+-bound BA42, when compared with Ca2+-bound BA42, is associated to a decrease in global protein stability. Finally, through mutagenesis experiments, we unambiguously demonstrate that the region comprising the metal-binding site participates in the catalytic mechanism. The results shown here contribute to the understanding of the relationship between structure and function of this new family of TPM domains providing important cues on the regulatory role of Mg2+ and Ca2+ and the molecular mechanism underlying enzyme activity at low temperatures. © 2016 Federation of European Biochemical Societies
author Smal, Clara
Ithuralde, Raul Esteban
Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo
Cicero, Daniel Oscar
Arán, Martín
author_facet Smal, Clara
Ithuralde, Raul Esteban
Turjanski, Adrián Gustavo
Cicero, Daniel Oscar
Arán, Martín
author_sort Smal, Clara
title Structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone TPM domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity
title_short Structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone TPM domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity
title_full Structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone TPM domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity
title_fullStr Structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone TPM domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity
title_full_unstemmed Structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone TPM domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity
title_sort structural and functional characterization of a cold-adapted stand-alone tpm domain reveals a relationship between dynamics and phosphatase activity
publishDate 2016
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1742464X_v283_n23_p4370_Pellizza
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1742464X_v283_n23_p4370_Pellizza
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