Pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic Drosophila and the effect of host plants

Drosophila buzzatii and D. koepferae are sibling cactophilic species. The former breeds primarily on prickly pears (genus Opuntia) whereas the latter breeds on columnar cacti of the genera Cereus and Trichocereus, although with certain degree of niche overlapping. We examined the interspecific diffe...

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Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16729609_v25_n6_p1108_Soto
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16729609_v25_n6_p1108_Soto
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spelling paper:paper_16729609_v25_n6_p1108_Soto2023-06-08T16:26:23Z Pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic Drosophila and the effect of host plants alkaloids cactus circadian cycle life history traits phenotypic plasticity pupae anatomy and histology animal Drosophila female genetic variation genetics genotype growth, development and aging host range male Opuntia pupa wing Animals Drosophila Female Genetic Variation Genotype Host Specificity Male Opuntia Pupa Wings, Animal Drosophila buzzatii and D. koepferae are sibling cactophilic species. The former breeds primarily on prickly pears (genus Opuntia) whereas the latter breeds on columnar cacti of the genera Cereus and Trichocereus, although with certain degree of niche overlapping. We examined the interspecific differences in diurnal temporal patterns of adult emergence from puparia and evaluated whether this behavior is affected by rearing in the different cactus hosts available in nature. We detected important host-dependent genetic variation for this trait differentially affecting the emergence schedule of these species. Diurnal pattern of emergence time was directly correlated with developmental time and negatively correlated with adult wing size, suggesting that early emergences are at least indirectly correlated with increased fitness. We discussed our results in terms of their putative effects on fitness and the genetic-metabolic pathways that would be presumably affected by host's nutritional-chemical differences. © 2017 Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16729609_v25_n6_p1108_Soto http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16729609_v25_n6_p1108_Soto
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic alkaloids
cactus
circadian cycle
life history traits
phenotypic plasticity
pupae
anatomy and histology
animal
Drosophila
female
genetic variation
genetics
genotype
growth, development and aging
host range
male
Opuntia
pupa
wing
Animals
Drosophila
Female
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Host Specificity
Male
Opuntia
Pupa
Wings, Animal
spellingShingle alkaloids
cactus
circadian cycle
life history traits
phenotypic plasticity
pupae
anatomy and histology
animal
Drosophila
female
genetic variation
genetics
genotype
growth, development and aging
host range
male
Opuntia
pupa
wing
Animals
Drosophila
Female
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Host Specificity
Male
Opuntia
Pupa
Wings, Animal
Pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic Drosophila and the effect of host plants
topic_facet alkaloids
cactus
circadian cycle
life history traits
phenotypic plasticity
pupae
anatomy and histology
animal
Drosophila
female
genetic variation
genetics
genotype
growth, development and aging
host range
male
Opuntia
pupa
wing
Animals
Drosophila
Female
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Host Specificity
Male
Opuntia
Pupa
Wings, Animal
description Drosophila buzzatii and D. koepferae are sibling cactophilic species. The former breeds primarily on prickly pears (genus Opuntia) whereas the latter breeds on columnar cacti of the genera Cereus and Trichocereus, although with certain degree of niche overlapping. We examined the interspecific differences in diurnal temporal patterns of adult emergence from puparia and evaluated whether this behavior is affected by rearing in the different cactus hosts available in nature. We detected important host-dependent genetic variation for this trait differentially affecting the emergence schedule of these species. Diurnal pattern of emergence time was directly correlated with developmental time and negatively correlated with adult wing size, suggesting that early emergences are at least indirectly correlated with increased fitness. We discussed our results in terms of their putative effects on fitness and the genetic-metabolic pathways that would be presumably affected by host's nutritional-chemical differences. © 2017 Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
title Pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic Drosophila and the effect of host plants
title_short Pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic Drosophila and the effect of host plants
title_full Pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic Drosophila and the effect of host plants
title_fullStr Pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic Drosophila and the effect of host plants
title_full_unstemmed Pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic Drosophila and the effect of host plants
title_sort pupal emergence pattern in cactophilic drosophila and the effect of host plants
publishDate 2018
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16729609_v25_n6_p1108_Soto
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16729609_v25_n6_p1108_Soto
_version_ 1768544704140410880