Use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from Esteros del Iberá, Argentina

We analyzed different aspects of the foraging behavior and habitat use for feeding of the capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) using carbon stable isotopes (13C/12C) measured in bone collagen and by direct observation. Stable carbon isotope ratio analysis is used to determine the proportion of plant...

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Autor principal: Corriale, Maria Jose
Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16165047_v80_n2_p73_Corriale
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16165047_v80_n2_p73_Corriale
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spelling paper:paper_16165047_v80_n2_p73_Corriale2023-06-08T16:25:27Z Use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from Esteros del Iberá, Argentina Corriale, Maria Jose Food selection Functional types Habitat use Large herbivores Wetlands adaptation behavioral response carbon isotope collagen environmental response foraging behavior phenotypic plasticity plant community rodent stable isotope Argentina Argentina Corrientes Ibera Wetlands Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris We analyzed different aspects of the foraging behavior and habitat use for feeding of the capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) using carbon stable isotopes (13C/12C) measured in bone collagen and by direct observation. Stable carbon isotope ratio analysis is used to determine the proportion of plant functional types consumed (C<inf>3</inf> and C<inf>4</inf> photosynthetic patterns). These data were further compared with the distribution of the plant functional types available in the different environments of the study area. There was a high variability in bone isotope values, and although some specimens showed a C<inf>4</inf>-based diet, data suggested a tendency toward a predominant consumption of C<inf>3</inf> plants. The proportion of functional types in the diet of capybaras differed from their availability in the study area indicating a differential use of environments. We obtained similar conclusions by direct observation of capybaras. The high variability in isotope values and foraging behavior of the species may explain its high ecological plasticity in terms of both diet composition and selection of foraging sites. © 2014 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Säugetierkunde. Fil:Corriale, M.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16165047_v80_n2_p73_Corriale http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16165047_v80_n2_p73_Corriale
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Food selection
Functional types
Habitat use
Large herbivores
Wetlands
adaptation
behavioral response
carbon isotope
collagen
environmental response
foraging behavior
phenotypic plasticity
plant community
rodent
stable isotope
Argentina
Argentina
Corrientes
Ibera Wetlands
Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris
spellingShingle Food selection
Functional types
Habitat use
Large herbivores
Wetlands
adaptation
behavioral response
carbon isotope
collagen
environmental response
foraging behavior
phenotypic plasticity
plant community
rodent
stable isotope
Argentina
Argentina
Corrientes
Ibera Wetlands
Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris
Corriale, Maria Jose
Use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from Esteros del Iberá, Argentina
topic_facet Food selection
Functional types
Habitat use
Large herbivores
Wetlands
adaptation
behavioral response
carbon isotope
collagen
environmental response
foraging behavior
phenotypic plasticity
plant community
rodent
stable isotope
Argentina
Argentina
Corrientes
Ibera Wetlands
Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris
description We analyzed different aspects of the foraging behavior and habitat use for feeding of the capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) using carbon stable isotopes (13C/12C) measured in bone collagen and by direct observation. Stable carbon isotope ratio analysis is used to determine the proportion of plant functional types consumed (C<inf>3</inf> and C<inf>4</inf> photosynthetic patterns). These data were further compared with the distribution of the plant functional types available in the different environments of the study area. There was a high variability in bone isotope values, and although some specimens showed a C<inf>4</inf>-based diet, data suggested a tendency toward a predominant consumption of C<inf>3</inf> plants. The proportion of functional types in the diet of capybaras differed from their availability in the study area indicating a differential use of environments. We obtained similar conclusions by direct observation of capybaras. The high variability in isotope values and foraging behavior of the species may explain its high ecological plasticity in terms of both diet composition and selection of foraging sites. © 2014 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Säugetierkunde.
author Corriale, Maria Jose
author_facet Corriale, Maria Jose
author_sort Corriale, Maria Jose
title Use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from Esteros del Iberá, Argentina
title_short Use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from Esteros del Iberá, Argentina
title_full Use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from Esteros del Iberá, Argentina
title_fullStr Use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from Esteros del Iberá, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from Esteros del Iberá, Argentina
title_sort use of stable carbon isotope ratio for foraging behavior analysis of capybara (hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) from esteros del iberá, argentina
publishDate 2015
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16165047_v80_n2_p73_Corriale
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16165047_v80_n2_p73_Corriale
work_keys_str_mv AT corrialemariajose useofstablecarbonisotoperatioforforagingbehavioranalysisofcapybarahydrochoerushydrochaerisfromesterosdeliberaargentina
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