Commensal Rodents in the City of Buenos Aires: A Temporal, Spatial, and Environmental Analysis at the Whole City Level
Commensal rodents are some of the main vertebrate pests in urban areas; however, knowledge about factors that favor them at large scales is scarce. We studied spatial and temporal variations in rodent infestation levels at the whole city scale using the complaints of rodent sightings and questionnai...
| Publicado: |
2015
|
|---|---|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16129202_v12_n3_p468_Cavia http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16129202_v12_n3_p468_Cavia |
| Aporte de: |
| id |
paper:paper_16129202_v12_n3_p468_Cavia |
|---|---|
| record_format |
dspace |
| spelling |
paper:paper_16129202_v12_n3_p468_Cavia2023-06-08T16:25:16Z Commensal Rodents in the City of Buenos Aires: A Temporal, Spatial, and Environmental Analysis at the Whole City Level geographic information system management decisions rodent infestation spatial autocorrelation urban vertebrate pest animal Argentina city environment epidemiology rodent season socioeconomics spatiotemporal analysis statistics and numerical data Animals Argentina Cities Environment Rodentia Seasons Socioeconomic Factors Spatio-Temporal Analysis Commensal rodents are some of the main vertebrate pests in urban areas; however, knowledge about factors that favor them at large scales is scarce. We studied spatial and temporal variations in rodent infestation levels at the whole city scale using the complaints of rodent sightings and questionnaire surveys to city neighbors. Demographic, socio-economic, and environmental characteristics handled with a geographic information system were evaluated as possible indicators of rodent infestation. The number of rodent sightings was lower in months with low mean temperature with two months time lag and higher in areas with high number of meat and metal industries. Rodent infestation estimated by the questionnaire survey showed spatial autocorrelation defining large areas with similar infestation levels. It decreased when the apartment density increased, while increased when the proportion of area occupied by shantytowns, the density of meat industries, and the proportion of area occupied by moderate urban development increased. Rodent control programs at the whole city level would have better results if public health pest agencies and/or governments will focus the efforts on areas with more precarious conditions as well as the industrial areas in the cold season when have lower rodent abundances. © 2015, International Association for Ecology and Health. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16129202_v12_n3_p468_Cavia http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16129202_v12_n3_p468_Cavia |
| institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
| institution_str |
I-28 |
| repository_str |
R-134 |
| collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
| topic |
geographic information system management decisions rodent infestation spatial autocorrelation urban vertebrate pest animal Argentina city environment epidemiology rodent season socioeconomics spatiotemporal analysis statistics and numerical data Animals Argentina Cities Environment Rodentia Seasons Socioeconomic Factors Spatio-Temporal Analysis |
| spellingShingle |
geographic information system management decisions rodent infestation spatial autocorrelation urban vertebrate pest animal Argentina city environment epidemiology rodent season socioeconomics spatiotemporal analysis statistics and numerical data Animals Argentina Cities Environment Rodentia Seasons Socioeconomic Factors Spatio-Temporal Analysis Commensal Rodents in the City of Buenos Aires: A Temporal, Spatial, and Environmental Analysis at the Whole City Level |
| topic_facet |
geographic information system management decisions rodent infestation spatial autocorrelation urban vertebrate pest animal Argentina city environment epidemiology rodent season socioeconomics spatiotemporal analysis statistics and numerical data Animals Argentina Cities Environment Rodentia Seasons Socioeconomic Factors Spatio-Temporal Analysis |
| description |
Commensal rodents are some of the main vertebrate pests in urban areas; however, knowledge about factors that favor them at large scales is scarce. We studied spatial and temporal variations in rodent infestation levels at the whole city scale using the complaints of rodent sightings and questionnaire surveys to city neighbors. Demographic, socio-economic, and environmental characteristics handled with a geographic information system were evaluated as possible indicators of rodent infestation. The number of rodent sightings was lower in months with low mean temperature with two months time lag and higher in areas with high number of meat and metal industries. Rodent infestation estimated by the questionnaire survey showed spatial autocorrelation defining large areas with similar infestation levels. It decreased when the apartment density increased, while increased when the proportion of area occupied by shantytowns, the density of meat industries, and the proportion of area occupied by moderate urban development increased. Rodent control programs at the whole city level would have better results if public health pest agencies and/or governments will focus the efforts on areas with more precarious conditions as well as the industrial areas in the cold season when have lower rodent abundances. © 2015, International Association for Ecology and Health. |
| title |
Commensal Rodents in the City of Buenos Aires: A Temporal, Spatial, and Environmental Analysis at the Whole City Level |
| title_short |
Commensal Rodents in the City of Buenos Aires: A Temporal, Spatial, and Environmental Analysis at the Whole City Level |
| title_full |
Commensal Rodents in the City of Buenos Aires: A Temporal, Spatial, and Environmental Analysis at the Whole City Level |
| title_fullStr |
Commensal Rodents in the City of Buenos Aires: A Temporal, Spatial, and Environmental Analysis at the Whole City Level |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Commensal Rodents in the City of Buenos Aires: A Temporal, Spatial, and Environmental Analysis at the Whole City Level |
| title_sort |
commensal rodents in the city of buenos aires: a temporal, spatial, and environmental analysis at the whole city level |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16129202_v12_n3_p468_Cavia http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16129202_v12_n3_p468_Cavia |
| _version_ |
1768544245236367360 |