Activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-C-methyluridine: A new RNA mimic

We propose 2′-C-methylnucleotides as a new class of 2′-modified RNA mimics. These analogues are expected to provide 2′-OH groups capable of reproducing the interactions observed in natural RNA and, due to the presence of the Me group, to possess increased stability towards nucleases. In this work, w...

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Publicado: 2005
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RNA
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16121872_v2_n2_p198_Gallo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16121872_v2_n2_p198_Gallo
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spelling paper:paper_16121872_v2_n2_p198_Gallo2023-06-08T16:25:12Z Activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-C-methyluridine: A new RNA mimic hammerhead ribozyme hydroxyl group methyl group RNA RNA derivative uridine derivative article catalysis cell lysate chimera controlled study culture medium drug activity drug design enzyme active site enzyme activity enzyme modification enzyme stability enzyme structure fetal calf serum half life time human human cell in vitro study molecular interaction substitution reaction Biomimetic Materials Molecular Mimicry RNA, Catalytic Uridine We propose 2′-C-methylnucleotides as a new class of 2′-modified RNA mimics. These analogues are expected to provide 2′-OH groups capable of reproducing the interactions observed in natural RNA and, due to the presence of the Me group, to possess increased stability towards nucleases. In this work, we investigate the catalytic activity and nucleases resistance of hammerhead ribozymes carrying 2′-C-methyluridines in positions 4 and 7 of the catalytic core. We describe the in vitro activity of this chimeric molecules and their stability in cell lysate, fetal calf serum, and cell culture medium. The data show that, when only position 4 is modified, activity decreases twofold; while, when both 4 and 7 positions are substituted, a sevenfold drop in activity is observed. Regarding biological stability, the main increase of the half-life time is observed when position 7 is modified. These results suggest that 2′-C-methylnucleotides may be useful in the design of chemically synthesized RNA mimics with biological activity. © 2005 Verlag Helvetica Chimica Acta AG, Zürich. 2005 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16121872_v2_n2_p198_Gallo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16121872_v2_n2_p198_Gallo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic hammerhead ribozyme
hydroxyl group
methyl group
RNA
RNA derivative
uridine derivative
article
catalysis
cell lysate
chimera
controlled study
culture medium
drug activity
drug design
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
enzyme modification
enzyme stability
enzyme structure
fetal calf serum
half life time
human
human cell
in vitro study
molecular interaction
substitution reaction
Biomimetic Materials
Molecular Mimicry
RNA, Catalytic
Uridine
spellingShingle hammerhead ribozyme
hydroxyl group
methyl group
RNA
RNA derivative
uridine derivative
article
catalysis
cell lysate
chimera
controlled study
culture medium
drug activity
drug design
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
enzyme modification
enzyme stability
enzyme structure
fetal calf serum
half life time
human
human cell
in vitro study
molecular interaction
substitution reaction
Biomimetic Materials
Molecular Mimicry
RNA, Catalytic
Uridine
Activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-C-methyluridine: A new RNA mimic
topic_facet hammerhead ribozyme
hydroxyl group
methyl group
RNA
RNA derivative
uridine derivative
article
catalysis
cell lysate
chimera
controlled study
culture medium
drug activity
drug design
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
enzyme modification
enzyme stability
enzyme structure
fetal calf serum
half life time
human
human cell
in vitro study
molecular interaction
substitution reaction
Biomimetic Materials
Molecular Mimicry
RNA, Catalytic
Uridine
description We propose 2′-C-methylnucleotides as a new class of 2′-modified RNA mimics. These analogues are expected to provide 2′-OH groups capable of reproducing the interactions observed in natural RNA and, due to the presence of the Me group, to possess increased stability towards nucleases. In this work, we investigate the catalytic activity and nucleases resistance of hammerhead ribozymes carrying 2′-C-methyluridines in positions 4 and 7 of the catalytic core. We describe the in vitro activity of this chimeric molecules and their stability in cell lysate, fetal calf serum, and cell culture medium. The data show that, when only position 4 is modified, activity decreases twofold; while, when both 4 and 7 positions are substituted, a sevenfold drop in activity is observed. Regarding biological stability, the main increase of the half-life time is observed when position 7 is modified. These results suggest that 2′-C-methylnucleotides may be useful in the design of chemically synthesized RNA mimics with biological activity. © 2005 Verlag Helvetica Chimica Acta AG, Zürich.
title Activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-C-methyluridine: A new RNA mimic
title_short Activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-C-methyluridine: A new RNA mimic
title_full Activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-C-methyluridine: A new RNA mimic
title_fullStr Activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-C-methyluridine: A new RNA mimic
title_full_unstemmed Activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-C-methyluridine: A new RNA mimic
title_sort activity and stability of hammerhead ribozymes containing 2′-c-methyluridine: a new rna mimic
publishDate 2005
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16121872_v2_n2_p198_Gallo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16121872_v2_n2_p198_Gallo
_version_ 1768544703189352448