Genetic structure of Triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of Santiago del Estero, northern Argentina

To gain an understanding of the genetic structure and dispersal dynamics of Triatoma infestans populations, we analyzed the multilocus genotype of 10 microsatellite loci for 352 T. infestans collected in 21 houses of 11 rural communities in October 2002. Genetic structure was analyzed at the communi...

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Autores principales: Marcet, Paula Lorena, Gurtler, Ricardo Esteban
Publicado: 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15671348_v8_n6_p835_Marcet
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15671348_v8_n6_p835_Marcet
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spelling paper:paper_15671348_v8_n6_p835_Marcet2023-06-08T16:24:01Z Genetic structure of Triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of Santiago del Estero, northern Argentina Marcet, Paula Lorena Gurtler, Ricardo Esteban Chagas disease Microsatellite loci Population structure Triatoma infestans Vector control Argentina article controlled study DNA extraction female flight gene amplification gene cluster gene linkage disequilibrium gene locus genetic isolation by distance genetic variability genotype geography immigrant infestation insect genetics male nonhuman polymerase chain reaction population dispersal priority journal rural area sex difference Triatoma infestans vector control walking Analysis of Variance Animals Argentina Bayes Theorem Chagas Disease Female Genetic Variation Humans Insect Control Insect Vectors Insecticides Linkage Disequilibrium Male Microsatellite Repeats Monte Carlo Method Polymerase Chain Reaction Population Dynamics Rural Population Sex Distribution Triatoma Triatoma infestans To gain an understanding of the genetic structure and dispersal dynamics of Triatoma infestans populations, we analyzed the multilocus genotype of 10 microsatellite loci for 352 T. infestans collected in 21 houses of 11 rural communities in October 2002. Genetic structure was analyzed at the community and house compound levels. Analysis revealed that vector control actions affected the genetic structure of T. infestans populations. Bug populations from communities under sustained vector control (core area) were highly structured and genetic differentiation between neighboring house compounds was significant. In contrast, bug populations from communities with sporadic vector control actions were more homogeneous and lacked defined genetic clusters. Genetic differentiation between population pairs did not fit a model of isolation by distance at the microgeographical level. Evidence consistent with flight or walking bug dispersal was detected within and among communities, dispersal was more female-biased in the core area and results suggested that houses received immigrants from more than one source. Putative sources and mechanisms of re-infestation are described. These data may be use to design improved vector control strategies. Fil:Marcet, P.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Gürtler, R.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2008 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15671348_v8_n6_p835_Marcet http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15671348_v8_n6_p835_Marcet
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Chagas disease
Microsatellite loci
Population structure
Triatoma infestans
Vector control
Argentina
article
controlled study
DNA extraction
female
flight
gene amplification
gene cluster
gene linkage disequilibrium
gene locus
genetic isolation by distance
genetic variability
genotype
geography
immigrant
infestation
insect genetics
male
nonhuman
polymerase chain reaction
population dispersal
priority journal
rural area
sex difference
Triatoma infestans
vector control
walking
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Argentina
Bayes Theorem
Chagas Disease
Female
Genetic Variation
Humans
Insect Control
Insect Vectors
Insecticides
Linkage Disequilibrium
Male
Microsatellite Repeats
Monte Carlo Method
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Population Dynamics
Rural Population
Sex Distribution
Triatoma
Triatoma infestans
spellingShingle Chagas disease
Microsatellite loci
Population structure
Triatoma infestans
Vector control
Argentina
article
controlled study
DNA extraction
female
flight
gene amplification
gene cluster
gene linkage disequilibrium
gene locus
genetic isolation by distance
genetic variability
genotype
geography
immigrant
infestation
insect genetics
male
nonhuman
polymerase chain reaction
population dispersal
priority journal
rural area
sex difference
Triatoma infestans
vector control
walking
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Argentina
Bayes Theorem
Chagas Disease
Female
Genetic Variation
Humans
Insect Control
Insect Vectors
Insecticides
Linkage Disequilibrium
Male
Microsatellite Repeats
Monte Carlo Method
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Population Dynamics
Rural Population
Sex Distribution
Triatoma
Triatoma infestans
Marcet, Paula Lorena
Gurtler, Ricardo Esteban
Genetic structure of Triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of Santiago del Estero, northern Argentina
topic_facet Chagas disease
Microsatellite loci
Population structure
Triatoma infestans
Vector control
Argentina
article
controlled study
DNA extraction
female
flight
gene amplification
gene cluster
gene linkage disequilibrium
gene locus
genetic isolation by distance
genetic variability
genotype
geography
immigrant
infestation
insect genetics
male
nonhuman
polymerase chain reaction
population dispersal
priority journal
rural area
sex difference
Triatoma infestans
vector control
walking
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Argentina
Bayes Theorem
Chagas Disease
Female
Genetic Variation
Humans
Insect Control
Insect Vectors
Insecticides
Linkage Disequilibrium
Male
Microsatellite Repeats
Monte Carlo Method
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Population Dynamics
Rural Population
Sex Distribution
Triatoma
Triatoma infestans
description To gain an understanding of the genetic structure and dispersal dynamics of Triatoma infestans populations, we analyzed the multilocus genotype of 10 microsatellite loci for 352 T. infestans collected in 21 houses of 11 rural communities in October 2002. Genetic structure was analyzed at the community and house compound levels. Analysis revealed that vector control actions affected the genetic structure of T. infestans populations. Bug populations from communities under sustained vector control (core area) were highly structured and genetic differentiation between neighboring house compounds was significant. In contrast, bug populations from communities with sporadic vector control actions were more homogeneous and lacked defined genetic clusters. Genetic differentiation between population pairs did not fit a model of isolation by distance at the microgeographical level. Evidence consistent with flight or walking bug dispersal was detected within and among communities, dispersal was more female-biased in the core area and results suggested that houses received immigrants from more than one source. Putative sources and mechanisms of re-infestation are described. These data may be use to design improved vector control strategies.
author Marcet, Paula Lorena
Gurtler, Ricardo Esteban
author_facet Marcet, Paula Lorena
Gurtler, Ricardo Esteban
author_sort Marcet, Paula Lorena
title Genetic structure of Triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of Santiago del Estero, northern Argentina
title_short Genetic structure of Triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of Santiago del Estero, northern Argentina
title_full Genetic structure of Triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of Santiago del Estero, northern Argentina
title_fullStr Genetic structure of Triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of Santiago del Estero, northern Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Genetic structure of Triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of Santiago del Estero, northern Argentina
title_sort genetic structure of triatoma infestans populations in rural communities of santiago del estero, northern argentina
publishDate 2008
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15671348_v8_n6_p835_Marcet
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15671348_v8_n6_p835_Marcet
work_keys_str_mv AT marcetpaulalorena geneticstructureoftriatomainfestanspopulationsinruralcommunitiesofsantiagodelesteronorthernargentina
AT gurtlerricardoesteban geneticstructureoftriatomainfestanspopulationsinruralcommunitiesofsantiagodelesteronorthernargentina
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