The Dengue Virus NS5 Protein Intrudes in the Cellular Spliceosome and Modulates Splicing

Dengue virus NS5 protein plays multiple functions in the cytoplasm of infected cells, enabling viral RNA replication and counteracting host antiviral responses. Here, we demonstrate a novel function of NS5 in the nucleus where it interferes with cellular splicing. Using global proteomic analysis of...

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Autores principales: Risso, Guillermo Javier, Pozzi, Maria Berta, Yanovsky, Marcelo Javier, Srebrow, Anabella
Publicado: 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15537366_v12_n8_p_DeMaio
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15537366_v12_n8_p_DeMaio
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spelling paper:paper_15537366_v12_n8_p_DeMaio2023-06-08T16:23:10Z The Dengue Virus NS5 Protein Intrudes in the Cellular Spliceosome and Modulates Splicing Risso, Guillermo Javier Pozzi, Maria Berta Yanovsky, Marcelo Javier Srebrow, Anabella complementary DNA cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator monoclonal antibody nonstructural protein 5 polyclonal antibody protein bcl x small nuclear ribonucleoprotein STAT2 protein NS5 protein, dengue virus small nuclear ribonucleoprotein viral protein A549 cell line alternative RNA splicing Article cell fractionation controlled study dengue Dengue virus gene expression regulation genetic transfection hepatocellular carcinoma cell line high throughput sequencing host pathogen interaction human human cell immunofluorescence test protein localization protein protein interaction protein purification proteomics real time polymerase chain reaction RNA processing RNAi therapeutics spliceosome virus recombinant virus replication Western blotting animal cell line fluorescent antibody technique genetics host parasite interaction metabolism pathogenicity physiology polymerase chain reaction RNA splicing spliceosome virology Animals Cell Line Dengue Dengue Virus Fluorescent Antibody Technique High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Host-Parasite Interactions Humans Polymerase Chain Reaction Ribonucleoprotein, U5 Small Nuclear RNA Splicing Spliceosomes Transfection Viral Nonstructural Proteins Dengue virus NS5 protein plays multiple functions in the cytoplasm of infected cells, enabling viral RNA replication and counteracting host antiviral responses. Here, we demonstrate a novel function of NS5 in the nucleus where it interferes with cellular splicing. Using global proteomic analysis of infected cells together with functional studies, we found that NS5 binds spliceosome complexes and modulates endogenous splicing as well as minigene-derived alternative splicing patterns. In particular, we show that NS5 alone, or in the context of viral infection, interacts with core components of the U5 snRNP particle, CD2BP2 and DDX23, alters the inclusion/exclusion ratio of alternative splicing events, and changes mRNA isoform abundance of known antiviral factors. Interestingly, a genome wide transcriptome analysis, using recently developed bioinformatics tools, revealed an increase of intron retention upon dengue virus infection, and viral replication was improved by silencing specific U5 components. Different mechanistic studies indicate that binding of NS5 to the spliceosome reduces the efficiency of pre-mRNA processing, independently of NS5 enzymatic activities. We propose that NS5 binding to U5 snRNP proteins hijacks the splicing machinery resulting in a less restrictive environment for viral replication. © 2016 De Maio et al. Fil:Risso, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Pozzi, B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Yanovsky, M.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Srebrow, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2016 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15537366_v12_n8_p_DeMaio http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15537366_v12_n8_p_DeMaio
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic complementary DNA
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
monoclonal antibody
nonstructural protein 5
polyclonal antibody
protein bcl x
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein
STAT2 protein
NS5 protein, dengue virus
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein
viral protein
A549 cell line
alternative RNA splicing
Article
cell fractionation
controlled study
dengue
Dengue virus
gene expression regulation
genetic transfection
hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
high throughput sequencing
host pathogen interaction
human
human cell
immunofluorescence test
protein localization
protein protein interaction
protein purification
proteomics
real time polymerase chain reaction
RNA processing
RNAi therapeutics
spliceosome
virus recombinant
virus replication
Western blotting
animal
cell line
fluorescent antibody technique
genetics
host parasite interaction
metabolism
pathogenicity
physiology
polymerase chain reaction
RNA splicing
spliceosome
virology
Animals
Cell Line
Dengue
Dengue Virus
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Host-Parasite Interactions
Humans
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Ribonucleoprotein, U5 Small Nuclear
RNA Splicing
Spliceosomes
Transfection
Viral Nonstructural Proteins
spellingShingle complementary DNA
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
monoclonal antibody
nonstructural protein 5
polyclonal antibody
protein bcl x
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein
STAT2 protein
NS5 protein, dengue virus
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein
viral protein
A549 cell line
alternative RNA splicing
Article
cell fractionation
controlled study
dengue
Dengue virus
gene expression regulation
genetic transfection
hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
high throughput sequencing
host pathogen interaction
human
human cell
immunofluorescence test
protein localization
protein protein interaction
protein purification
proteomics
real time polymerase chain reaction
RNA processing
RNAi therapeutics
spliceosome
virus recombinant
virus replication
Western blotting
animal
cell line
fluorescent antibody technique
genetics
host parasite interaction
metabolism
pathogenicity
physiology
polymerase chain reaction
RNA splicing
spliceosome
virology
Animals
Cell Line
Dengue
Dengue Virus
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Host-Parasite Interactions
Humans
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Ribonucleoprotein, U5 Small Nuclear
RNA Splicing
Spliceosomes
Transfection
Viral Nonstructural Proteins
Risso, Guillermo Javier
Pozzi, Maria Berta
Yanovsky, Marcelo Javier
Srebrow, Anabella
The Dengue Virus NS5 Protein Intrudes in the Cellular Spliceosome and Modulates Splicing
topic_facet complementary DNA
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
monoclonal antibody
nonstructural protein 5
polyclonal antibody
protein bcl x
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein
STAT2 protein
NS5 protein, dengue virus
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein
viral protein
A549 cell line
alternative RNA splicing
Article
cell fractionation
controlled study
dengue
Dengue virus
gene expression regulation
genetic transfection
hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
high throughput sequencing
host pathogen interaction
human
human cell
immunofluorescence test
protein localization
protein protein interaction
protein purification
proteomics
real time polymerase chain reaction
RNA processing
RNAi therapeutics
spliceosome
virus recombinant
virus replication
Western blotting
animal
cell line
fluorescent antibody technique
genetics
host parasite interaction
metabolism
pathogenicity
physiology
polymerase chain reaction
RNA splicing
spliceosome
virology
Animals
Cell Line
Dengue
Dengue Virus
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Host-Parasite Interactions
Humans
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Ribonucleoprotein, U5 Small Nuclear
RNA Splicing
Spliceosomes
Transfection
Viral Nonstructural Proteins
description Dengue virus NS5 protein plays multiple functions in the cytoplasm of infected cells, enabling viral RNA replication and counteracting host antiviral responses. Here, we demonstrate a novel function of NS5 in the nucleus where it interferes with cellular splicing. Using global proteomic analysis of infected cells together with functional studies, we found that NS5 binds spliceosome complexes and modulates endogenous splicing as well as minigene-derived alternative splicing patterns. In particular, we show that NS5 alone, or in the context of viral infection, interacts with core components of the U5 snRNP particle, CD2BP2 and DDX23, alters the inclusion/exclusion ratio of alternative splicing events, and changes mRNA isoform abundance of known antiviral factors. Interestingly, a genome wide transcriptome analysis, using recently developed bioinformatics tools, revealed an increase of intron retention upon dengue virus infection, and viral replication was improved by silencing specific U5 components. Different mechanistic studies indicate that binding of NS5 to the spliceosome reduces the efficiency of pre-mRNA processing, independently of NS5 enzymatic activities. We propose that NS5 binding to U5 snRNP proteins hijacks the splicing machinery resulting in a less restrictive environment for viral replication. © 2016 De Maio et al.
author Risso, Guillermo Javier
Pozzi, Maria Berta
Yanovsky, Marcelo Javier
Srebrow, Anabella
author_facet Risso, Guillermo Javier
Pozzi, Maria Berta
Yanovsky, Marcelo Javier
Srebrow, Anabella
author_sort Risso, Guillermo Javier
title The Dengue Virus NS5 Protein Intrudes in the Cellular Spliceosome and Modulates Splicing
title_short The Dengue Virus NS5 Protein Intrudes in the Cellular Spliceosome and Modulates Splicing
title_full The Dengue Virus NS5 Protein Intrudes in the Cellular Spliceosome and Modulates Splicing
title_fullStr The Dengue Virus NS5 Protein Intrudes in the Cellular Spliceosome and Modulates Splicing
title_full_unstemmed The Dengue Virus NS5 Protein Intrudes in the Cellular Spliceosome and Modulates Splicing
title_sort dengue virus ns5 protein intrudes in the cellular spliceosome and modulates splicing
publishDate 2016
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15537366_v12_n8_p_DeMaio
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15537366_v12_n8_p_DeMaio
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