Influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir

The joint influence of local climatic and hydrological conditions on the vertical distribution of bloom-forming phytoplankton was analysed for the Salto Grande Reservoir, a large and enriched subtropical system on the Uruguay River (South America). Threshold of physical factors hindering or impeding...

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Publicado: 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15351459_v33_n8_p1315_Bordet
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15351459_v33_n8_p1315_Bordet
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spelling paper:paper_15351459_v33_n8_p1315_Bordet2023-06-08T16:20:05Z Influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir bloom ecology eco-strategies physical factors subtropical reservoirs abundance algal bloom biomass cyanobacterium dinoflagellate light effect mixing phytoplankton reservoir vertical distribution Salto Grande Reservoir Uruguay River Ceratium furcoides Cyanobacteria Dinophyceae Microcystis The joint influence of local climatic and hydrological conditions on the vertical distribution of bloom-forming phytoplankton was analysed for the Salto Grande Reservoir, a large and enriched subtropical system on the Uruguay River (South America). Threshold of physical factors hindering or impeding blooms was obtained and then contrasted with worldwide observations in reservoirs at similar latitudes. Inflowing discharge, water level, and wind velocity intensity interacted with temperature, producing mixing and light regimes with overriding influence on the vertical distribution of Microcystis spp., Dolichospermum spp., and Ceratium furcoides, hence affecting their maximum abundance and biomass. Cyanobacteria (Microcystis > Dolichospermum) showed the most heterogeneous distribution in the depth profile during strong thermal stratification, showing surface scums prone to horizontal displacements. C. furcoides was evenly distributed in the water column in correspondence to windy periods. Blooms of both Cyanobacteria and dinoflagellates did not occur when inflowing discharge exceeded 10,000 m3 s−1. Nutrient influence on phytoplankton vertical distribution appeared strongly subordinate to the effect of light. Highest microcystin concentrations (>WHO alert Level 2) occurred especially after blooms collapsed during highly turbulent situations. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2017 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15351459_v33_n8_p1315_Bordet http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15351459_v33_n8_p1315_Bordet
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic bloom ecology
eco-strategies
physical factors
subtropical reservoirs
abundance
algal bloom
biomass
cyanobacterium
dinoflagellate
light effect
mixing
phytoplankton
reservoir
vertical distribution
Salto Grande Reservoir
Uruguay River
Ceratium furcoides
Cyanobacteria
Dinophyceae
Microcystis
spellingShingle bloom ecology
eco-strategies
physical factors
subtropical reservoirs
abundance
algal bloom
biomass
cyanobacterium
dinoflagellate
light effect
mixing
phytoplankton
reservoir
vertical distribution
Salto Grande Reservoir
Uruguay River
Ceratium furcoides
Cyanobacteria
Dinophyceae
Microcystis
Influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir
topic_facet bloom ecology
eco-strategies
physical factors
subtropical reservoirs
abundance
algal bloom
biomass
cyanobacterium
dinoflagellate
light effect
mixing
phytoplankton
reservoir
vertical distribution
Salto Grande Reservoir
Uruguay River
Ceratium furcoides
Cyanobacteria
Dinophyceae
Microcystis
description The joint influence of local climatic and hydrological conditions on the vertical distribution of bloom-forming phytoplankton was analysed for the Salto Grande Reservoir, a large and enriched subtropical system on the Uruguay River (South America). Threshold of physical factors hindering or impeding blooms was obtained and then contrasted with worldwide observations in reservoirs at similar latitudes. Inflowing discharge, water level, and wind velocity intensity interacted with temperature, producing mixing and light regimes with overriding influence on the vertical distribution of Microcystis spp., Dolichospermum spp., and Ceratium furcoides, hence affecting their maximum abundance and biomass. Cyanobacteria (Microcystis > Dolichospermum) showed the most heterogeneous distribution in the depth profile during strong thermal stratification, showing surface scums prone to horizontal displacements. C. furcoides was evenly distributed in the water column in correspondence to windy periods. Blooms of both Cyanobacteria and dinoflagellates did not occur when inflowing discharge exceeded 10,000 m3 s−1. Nutrient influence on phytoplankton vertical distribution appeared strongly subordinate to the effect of light. Highest microcystin concentrations (>WHO alert Level 2) occurred especially after blooms collapsed during highly turbulent situations. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
title Influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir
title_short Influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir
title_full Influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir
title_fullStr Influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir
title_full_unstemmed Influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir
title_sort influence of light and mixing regime on bloom-forming phytoplankton in a subtropical reservoir
publishDate 2017
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15351459_v33_n8_p1315_Bordet
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15351459_v33_n8_p1315_Bordet
_version_ 1768544382497062912