Ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail Adelomelon ancilla (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)

The ultrastructure of the euspermatozoa and the paraspermatozoa is investigated in Adelomelon ancilla, through histological section observed by transmission electron microscopy. Euspermatozoa of A. ancilla consists of: (1) a conical acrosomal vesicle (with a short basal invagination, constricted ant...

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Publicado: 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1438387X_v63_n3_p181_Zabala
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1438387X_v63_n3_p181_Zabala
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spelling paper:paper_1438387X_v63_n3_p181_Zabala2023-06-08T16:15:50Z Ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail Adelomelon ancilla (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda) Euspermatozoa Gastropods Morphology Paraspermatozoa Volutidae gastropod histology membrane mitochondrion morphology spermatophore taxonomy transmission electron microscopy ultrastructure Adelomelon Ancilla Caenogastropoda Gastropoda Mollusca Volutidae The ultrastructure of the euspermatozoa and the paraspermatozoa is investigated in Adelomelon ancilla, through histological section observed by transmission electron microscopy. Euspermatozoa of A. ancilla consists of: (1) a conical acrosomal vesicle (with a short basal invagination, constricted anteriorly) which is flattened at the apex and associated with an axial rod, a centrally perforated basal plate and a short accessory membrane, (2) a rod-shaped, solid and highly electron-dense nucleus (with a short basal fossa containing a centriolar complex and a initial portion of a 9 + 2 axoneme), (3) an elongate midpiece consisting of the axoneme sheathed by 5-6 helical mitochondrial elements each exhibiting a dense U-shaped outer layer, (4) an elongate glycogen piece (where the axoneme is sheathed by nine tracts of glycogen granules), (5) a dense annulus at the junction of the midpiece and glycogen piece, and (6) a short free tail region (where the axoneme is surrounded only by plasma membrane). We observed a parasperm in A. ancilla. This is vermiform in shape and is composed of multiple axonemes and extensive cytoplasm with numerous vesicles, and mitochondria are scattered inside the axonemes. Sperm of A. ancilla is characterized by the euspermatozoa type 2 and the paraspermatozoa morphology belongs to type 5. The U shaped electrodense mitochondrial element in the midpiece of the eusperm and the constriction in the acrosomal vesicle present in A. ancilla are exclusive. We suggest that these characteristics could have taxonomic importance, because these was observed in other volutids and have not been observed in the rest of caenogastropods studies. We consider that the morphology of paraspermatozoa in A. ancilla corresponds to the "lancet" type. © Springer-Verlag and AWI 2009. 2009 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1438387X_v63_n3_p181_Zabala http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1438387X_v63_n3_p181_Zabala
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Euspermatozoa
Gastropods
Morphology
Paraspermatozoa
Volutidae
gastropod
histology
membrane
mitochondrion
morphology
spermatophore
taxonomy
transmission electron microscopy
ultrastructure
Adelomelon
Ancilla
Caenogastropoda
Gastropoda
Mollusca
Volutidae
spellingShingle Euspermatozoa
Gastropods
Morphology
Paraspermatozoa
Volutidae
gastropod
histology
membrane
mitochondrion
morphology
spermatophore
taxonomy
transmission electron microscopy
ultrastructure
Adelomelon
Ancilla
Caenogastropoda
Gastropoda
Mollusca
Volutidae
Ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail Adelomelon ancilla (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)
topic_facet Euspermatozoa
Gastropods
Morphology
Paraspermatozoa
Volutidae
gastropod
histology
membrane
mitochondrion
morphology
spermatophore
taxonomy
transmission electron microscopy
ultrastructure
Adelomelon
Ancilla
Caenogastropoda
Gastropoda
Mollusca
Volutidae
description The ultrastructure of the euspermatozoa and the paraspermatozoa is investigated in Adelomelon ancilla, through histological section observed by transmission electron microscopy. Euspermatozoa of A. ancilla consists of: (1) a conical acrosomal vesicle (with a short basal invagination, constricted anteriorly) which is flattened at the apex and associated with an axial rod, a centrally perforated basal plate and a short accessory membrane, (2) a rod-shaped, solid and highly electron-dense nucleus (with a short basal fossa containing a centriolar complex and a initial portion of a 9 + 2 axoneme), (3) an elongate midpiece consisting of the axoneme sheathed by 5-6 helical mitochondrial elements each exhibiting a dense U-shaped outer layer, (4) an elongate glycogen piece (where the axoneme is sheathed by nine tracts of glycogen granules), (5) a dense annulus at the junction of the midpiece and glycogen piece, and (6) a short free tail region (where the axoneme is surrounded only by plasma membrane). We observed a parasperm in A. ancilla. This is vermiform in shape and is composed of multiple axonemes and extensive cytoplasm with numerous vesicles, and mitochondria are scattered inside the axonemes. Sperm of A. ancilla is characterized by the euspermatozoa type 2 and the paraspermatozoa morphology belongs to type 5. The U shaped electrodense mitochondrial element in the midpiece of the eusperm and the constriction in the acrosomal vesicle present in A. ancilla are exclusive. We suggest that these characteristics could have taxonomic importance, because these was observed in other volutids and have not been observed in the rest of caenogastropods studies. We consider that the morphology of paraspermatozoa in A. ancilla corresponds to the "lancet" type. © Springer-Verlag and AWI 2009.
title Ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail Adelomelon ancilla (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)
title_short Ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail Adelomelon ancilla (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)
title_full Ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail Adelomelon ancilla (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)
title_fullStr Ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail Adelomelon ancilla (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)
title_full_unstemmed Ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail Adelomelon ancilla (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)
title_sort ultrastructure of euspermatozoa and paraspermatozoa in the volutid snail adelomelon ancilla (mollusca: caenogastropoda)
publishDate 2009
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1438387X_v63_n3_p181_Zabala
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1438387X_v63_n3_p181_Zabala
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