Nitric oxide in liver transplantation

Liver transplantation is the only therapeutic option for patients with end-stage liver disease. Nitric oxide, a free radical produced from L-arginine, a potent vasodilator, also inhibits platelet adhesion and aggregation, reduces adhesion of leukocytes to the endothelium and suppresses proliferation...

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Publicado: 2001
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14346621_v39_n10_p932_Zanaro
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14346621_v39_n10_p932_Zanaro
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spelling paper:paper_14346621_v39_n10_p932_Zanaro2023-06-08T16:15:37Z Nitric oxide in liver transplantation Inducible (iNOS) Liver transplantation Nitric oxide Nitric oxide synthase alanine aminotransferase albumin arginine aspartate aminotransferase bilirubin cholinesterase creatinine cytokine free radical glucose lipopolysaccharide liver enzyme nitric oxide nitric oxide synthase plasma protein adult alanine aminotransferase blood level article aspartate aminotransferase blood level blood level cell proliferation cholinesterase blood level clinical article controlled study endothelium female human inhibition kinetics ischemia kidney failure Kupffer cell leukocyte adherence liver circulation liver transplantation male priority journal reperfusion injury sampling shock smooth muscle fiber thrombocyte thrombocyte adhesion thrombocyte aggregation vascular endothelium vascular smooth muscle vasodilatation Adolescent Adult Alanine Transaminase Aspartate Aminotransferases Bilirubin Blood Glucose Blood Proteins Cholinesterases Creatinine Female Humans Liver Liver Failure Liver Transplantation Male Middle Aged Nitric Oxide Nitric Oxide Synthase Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II Serum Albumin Liver transplantation is the only therapeutic option for patients with end-stage liver disease. Nitric oxide, a free radical produced from L-arginine, a potent vasodilator, also inhibits platelet adhesion and aggregation, reduces adhesion of leukocytes to the endothelium and suppresses proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. The inducible form of the nitric oxide synthase may generate large quantities of nitric oxide, and may be induced by the action of cytokines and lipopolysaccharides. Nitric oxide can be released from the hepatic vascular endothelium, platelets and Kupffer cells as a response to ischemia-reperfusion injury and circulatory shock. We analyzed the relationships between the levels of nitric oxide, hepatic enzymes and other clinical parameters (glucose, total proteins, total bilirubin, creatinine, albumin) obtained in serum samples before liver transplantation and every 48 h till day 15 in 15 patients aged 40 ± 13 years. Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels changed from high at the beginning, to almost normal at the end of the study, cholinesterase levels remained decreased throughout the study and nitric oxide remained high, never reaching normal values. 2001 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14346621_v39_n10_p932_Zanaro http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14346621_v39_n10_p932_Zanaro
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Inducible (iNOS)
Liver transplantation
Nitric oxide
Nitric oxide synthase
alanine aminotransferase
albumin
arginine
aspartate aminotransferase
bilirubin
cholinesterase
creatinine
cytokine
free radical
glucose
lipopolysaccharide
liver enzyme
nitric oxide
nitric oxide synthase
plasma protein
adult
alanine aminotransferase blood level
article
aspartate aminotransferase blood level
blood level
cell proliferation
cholinesterase blood level
clinical article
controlled study
endothelium
female
human
inhibition kinetics
ischemia
kidney failure
Kupffer cell
leukocyte adherence
liver circulation
liver transplantation
male
priority journal
reperfusion injury
sampling
shock
smooth muscle fiber
thrombocyte
thrombocyte adhesion
thrombocyte aggregation
vascular endothelium
vascular smooth muscle
vasodilatation
Adolescent
Adult
Alanine Transaminase
Aspartate Aminotransferases
Bilirubin
Blood Glucose
Blood Proteins
Cholinesterases
Creatinine
Female
Humans
Liver
Liver Failure
Liver Transplantation
Male
Middle Aged
Nitric Oxide
Nitric Oxide Synthase
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
Serum Albumin
spellingShingle Inducible (iNOS)
Liver transplantation
Nitric oxide
Nitric oxide synthase
alanine aminotransferase
albumin
arginine
aspartate aminotransferase
bilirubin
cholinesterase
creatinine
cytokine
free radical
glucose
lipopolysaccharide
liver enzyme
nitric oxide
nitric oxide synthase
plasma protein
adult
alanine aminotransferase blood level
article
aspartate aminotransferase blood level
blood level
cell proliferation
cholinesterase blood level
clinical article
controlled study
endothelium
female
human
inhibition kinetics
ischemia
kidney failure
Kupffer cell
leukocyte adherence
liver circulation
liver transplantation
male
priority journal
reperfusion injury
sampling
shock
smooth muscle fiber
thrombocyte
thrombocyte adhesion
thrombocyte aggregation
vascular endothelium
vascular smooth muscle
vasodilatation
Adolescent
Adult
Alanine Transaminase
Aspartate Aminotransferases
Bilirubin
Blood Glucose
Blood Proteins
Cholinesterases
Creatinine
Female
Humans
Liver
Liver Failure
Liver Transplantation
Male
Middle Aged
Nitric Oxide
Nitric Oxide Synthase
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
Serum Albumin
Nitric oxide in liver transplantation
topic_facet Inducible (iNOS)
Liver transplantation
Nitric oxide
Nitric oxide synthase
alanine aminotransferase
albumin
arginine
aspartate aminotransferase
bilirubin
cholinesterase
creatinine
cytokine
free radical
glucose
lipopolysaccharide
liver enzyme
nitric oxide
nitric oxide synthase
plasma protein
adult
alanine aminotransferase blood level
article
aspartate aminotransferase blood level
blood level
cell proliferation
cholinesterase blood level
clinical article
controlled study
endothelium
female
human
inhibition kinetics
ischemia
kidney failure
Kupffer cell
leukocyte adherence
liver circulation
liver transplantation
male
priority journal
reperfusion injury
sampling
shock
smooth muscle fiber
thrombocyte
thrombocyte adhesion
thrombocyte aggregation
vascular endothelium
vascular smooth muscle
vasodilatation
Adolescent
Adult
Alanine Transaminase
Aspartate Aminotransferases
Bilirubin
Blood Glucose
Blood Proteins
Cholinesterases
Creatinine
Female
Humans
Liver
Liver Failure
Liver Transplantation
Male
Middle Aged
Nitric Oxide
Nitric Oxide Synthase
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
Serum Albumin
description Liver transplantation is the only therapeutic option for patients with end-stage liver disease. Nitric oxide, a free radical produced from L-arginine, a potent vasodilator, also inhibits platelet adhesion and aggregation, reduces adhesion of leukocytes to the endothelium and suppresses proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. The inducible form of the nitric oxide synthase may generate large quantities of nitric oxide, and may be induced by the action of cytokines and lipopolysaccharides. Nitric oxide can be released from the hepatic vascular endothelium, platelets and Kupffer cells as a response to ischemia-reperfusion injury and circulatory shock. We analyzed the relationships between the levels of nitric oxide, hepatic enzymes and other clinical parameters (glucose, total proteins, total bilirubin, creatinine, albumin) obtained in serum samples before liver transplantation and every 48 h till day 15 in 15 patients aged 40 ± 13 years. Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels changed from high at the beginning, to almost normal at the end of the study, cholinesterase levels remained decreased throughout the study and nitric oxide remained high, never reaching normal values.
title Nitric oxide in liver transplantation
title_short Nitric oxide in liver transplantation
title_full Nitric oxide in liver transplantation
title_fullStr Nitric oxide in liver transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Nitric oxide in liver transplantation
title_sort nitric oxide in liver transplantation
publishDate 2001
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14346621_v39_n10_p932_Zanaro
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14346621_v39_n10_p932_Zanaro
_version_ 1768543149036142592