Matters are not so clear on the physical side

According to ontological reductionism, molecular chemistry refers, at last, to the quantum ontology; therefore, the ontological commitments of chemistry turn out to be finally grounded on quantum mechanics. The main problem of this position is that nobody really knows what quantum ontology is. The p...

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Publicado: 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13864238_v12_n2_p159_Lombardi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13864238_v12_n2_p159_Lombardi
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spelling paper:paper_13864238_v12_n2_p159_Lombardi2023-06-08T16:12:50Z Matters are not so clear on the physical side Born-Oppenheimer approximation Molecular chemistry Quantum mechanics Quantum ontology According to ontological reductionism, molecular chemistry refers, at last, to the quantum ontology; therefore, the ontological commitments of chemistry turn out to be finally grounded on quantum mechanics. The main problem of this position is that nobody really knows what quantum ontology is. The purpose of this work is to argue that the confidence in the existence of the physical entities described by quantum mechanics does not take into account the interpretative problems of the theory: in the discussions about the relationship between chemistry and physics, difficulties are seen only on the side of chemistry, whereas matters highly controversial on the side of physics are taken for granted. For instance, it is usually supposed that the infinite mass limit in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation leads by itself to the concept of molecular framework used in molecular chemistry. We will argue that this assumption is implicitly based on an interpretative postulate for quantum mechanics, which, in turn, runs into difficulties when applied to the explanation of the simplest model of the hydrogen atom. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13864238_v12_n2_p159_Lombardi http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13864238_v12_n2_p159_Lombardi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Born-Oppenheimer approximation
Molecular chemistry
Quantum mechanics
Quantum ontology
spellingShingle Born-Oppenheimer approximation
Molecular chemistry
Quantum mechanics
Quantum ontology
Matters are not so clear on the physical side
topic_facet Born-Oppenheimer approximation
Molecular chemistry
Quantum mechanics
Quantum ontology
description According to ontological reductionism, molecular chemistry refers, at last, to the quantum ontology; therefore, the ontological commitments of chemistry turn out to be finally grounded on quantum mechanics. The main problem of this position is that nobody really knows what quantum ontology is. The purpose of this work is to argue that the confidence in the existence of the physical entities described by quantum mechanics does not take into account the interpretative problems of the theory: in the discussions about the relationship between chemistry and physics, difficulties are seen only on the side of chemistry, whereas matters highly controversial on the side of physics are taken for granted. For instance, it is usually supposed that the infinite mass limit in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation leads by itself to the concept of molecular framework used in molecular chemistry. We will argue that this assumption is implicitly based on an interpretative postulate for quantum mechanics, which, in turn, runs into difficulties when applied to the explanation of the simplest model of the hydrogen atom. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
title Matters are not so clear on the physical side
title_short Matters are not so clear on the physical side
title_full Matters are not so clear on the physical side
title_fullStr Matters are not so clear on the physical side
title_full_unstemmed Matters are not so clear on the physical side
title_sort matters are not so clear on the physical side
publishDate 2010
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13864238_v12_n2_p159_Lombardi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13864238_v12_n2_p159_Lombardi
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