A method for the preparation of Tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase A1 suitable for large-scale production

A rapid and economical method for the purification of phospholipase A1 (PLA1) from the extracellular medium of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila is presented. Essentially, the procedure, here designated as purification by selective interaction (PSI), entails the incubation of media containing PLA1...

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Publicado: 1999
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13645072_v86_n2_p226_Guberman
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13645072_v86_n2_p226_Guberman
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spelling paper:paper_13645072_v86_n2_p226_Guberman2023-06-08T16:11:47Z A method for the preparation of Tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase A1 suitable for large-scale production calcium chloride diethylaminoethyl cellulose liposome n,n dimethylformamide phospholipase a1 phospholipid article centrifugation enzyme activity enzyme purification ion exchange chromatography nonhuman polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis precipitation tetrahymena thermophila Animals Culture Media Liposomes Phospholipases A Tetrahymena thermophila Ciliophora Phaseolus (angiosperm) Protozoa Tetrahymena thermophila A rapid and economical method for the purification of phospholipase A1 (PLA1) from the extracellular medium of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila is presented. Essentially, the procedure, here designated as purification by selective interaction (PSI), entails the incubation of media containing PLA1 with liposomes made of soy bean phospholipids. The PLA1-lipid complexes are precipitated by the addition of CaCl2 and collected by centrifugation. Elution of the PLA1 is effected by treating the complexes with 40% dimethylformamide, a reversible inhibitor of this enzyme, which is easily removed by dialysis. In combination with DEAE cellulose ion exchange chromatography, PSI yielded homogeneous PLA1 preparations with a 14% recovery and a 416-fold increase in specific activity. This procedure, which can be completed within 1 day, may prove useful for the isolation of phospholipases from other sources. This practical method for the purification of a microbial PLA1 opens the way to large-scale production of these types of enzyme, which are not as yet commercially available. 1999 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13645072_v86_n2_p226_Guberman http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13645072_v86_n2_p226_Guberman
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic calcium chloride
diethylaminoethyl cellulose
liposome
n,n dimethylformamide
phospholipase a1
phospholipid
article
centrifugation
enzyme activity
enzyme purification
ion exchange chromatography
nonhuman
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
precipitation
tetrahymena thermophila
Animals
Culture Media
Liposomes
Phospholipases A
Tetrahymena thermophila
Ciliophora
Phaseolus (angiosperm)
Protozoa
Tetrahymena thermophila
spellingShingle calcium chloride
diethylaminoethyl cellulose
liposome
n,n dimethylformamide
phospholipase a1
phospholipid
article
centrifugation
enzyme activity
enzyme purification
ion exchange chromatography
nonhuman
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
precipitation
tetrahymena thermophila
Animals
Culture Media
Liposomes
Phospholipases A
Tetrahymena thermophila
Ciliophora
Phaseolus (angiosperm)
Protozoa
Tetrahymena thermophila
A method for the preparation of Tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase A1 suitable for large-scale production
topic_facet calcium chloride
diethylaminoethyl cellulose
liposome
n,n dimethylformamide
phospholipase a1
phospholipid
article
centrifugation
enzyme activity
enzyme purification
ion exchange chromatography
nonhuman
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
precipitation
tetrahymena thermophila
Animals
Culture Media
Liposomes
Phospholipases A
Tetrahymena thermophila
Ciliophora
Phaseolus (angiosperm)
Protozoa
Tetrahymena thermophila
description A rapid and economical method for the purification of phospholipase A1 (PLA1) from the extracellular medium of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila is presented. Essentially, the procedure, here designated as purification by selective interaction (PSI), entails the incubation of media containing PLA1 with liposomes made of soy bean phospholipids. The PLA1-lipid complexes are precipitated by the addition of CaCl2 and collected by centrifugation. Elution of the PLA1 is effected by treating the complexes with 40% dimethylformamide, a reversible inhibitor of this enzyme, which is easily removed by dialysis. In combination with DEAE cellulose ion exchange chromatography, PSI yielded homogeneous PLA1 preparations with a 14% recovery and a 416-fold increase in specific activity. This procedure, which can be completed within 1 day, may prove useful for the isolation of phospholipases from other sources. This practical method for the purification of a microbial PLA1 opens the way to large-scale production of these types of enzyme, which are not as yet commercially available.
title A method for the preparation of Tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase A1 suitable for large-scale production
title_short A method for the preparation of Tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase A1 suitable for large-scale production
title_full A method for the preparation of Tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase A1 suitable for large-scale production
title_fullStr A method for the preparation of Tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase A1 suitable for large-scale production
title_full_unstemmed A method for the preparation of Tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase A1 suitable for large-scale production
title_sort method for the preparation of tetrahymena thermophila phospholipase a1 suitable for large-scale production
publishDate 1999
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13645072_v86_n2_p226_Guberman
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13645072_v86_n2_p226_Guberman
_version_ 1768545989692489728