Quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow

We quantify the strength of the waves and their impact on the energy cascade in rotating turbulence by studying the wave number and frequency energy spectrum, and the time correlation functions of individual Fourier modes in numerical simulations in three dimensions in periodic boxes. From the spect...

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Autores principales: Mininni, Pablo Daniel, Dmitruk, Pablo Ariel
Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10706631_v26_n3_p_ClarkdiLeoni
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10706631_v26_n3_p_ClarkdiLeoni
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spelling paper:paper_10706631_v26_n3_p_ClarkdiLeoni2023-06-08T16:04:34Z Quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow Mininni, Pablo Daniel Dmitruk, Pablo Ariel Dispersions Turbulence Dispersion relations External forcing Frequency energy Remaining energies Rotating turbulence Three dimensions Time correlation functions Wave frequencies Fourier series We quantify the strength of the waves and their impact on the energy cascade in rotating turbulence by studying the wave number and frequency energy spectrum, and the time correlation functions of individual Fourier modes in numerical simulations in three dimensions in periodic boxes. From the spectrum, we find that a significant fraction of the energy is concentrated in modes with wave frequency ω ≈ 0, even when the external forcing injects no energy directly into these modes. However, for modes for which the period of the inertial waves τω is faster than the turnover time τNL, a significant fraction of the remaining energy is concentrated in the modes that satisfy the dispersion relation of the waves. No evidence of accumulation of energy in the modes with τω = τNL is observed, unlike what critical balance arguments predict. From the time correlation functions, we find that for modes with τω < τsw (with tsw the sweeping time) the dominant decorrelation time is the wave period, and that these modes also show a slower modulation on the timescale tNL as assumed in wave turbulence theories. The rest of the modes are decorrelated with the sweeping time, including the very energetic modes with ω ≈ 0. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. Fil:Mininni, P.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Dmitruk, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10706631_v26_n3_p_ClarkdiLeoni http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10706631_v26_n3_p_ClarkdiLeoni
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dispersions
Turbulence
Dispersion relations
External forcing
Frequency energy
Remaining energies
Rotating turbulence
Three dimensions
Time correlation functions
Wave frequencies
Fourier series
spellingShingle Dispersions
Turbulence
Dispersion relations
External forcing
Frequency energy
Remaining energies
Rotating turbulence
Three dimensions
Time correlation functions
Wave frequencies
Fourier series
Mininni, Pablo Daniel
Dmitruk, Pablo Ariel
Quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow
topic_facet Dispersions
Turbulence
Dispersion relations
External forcing
Frequency energy
Remaining energies
Rotating turbulence
Three dimensions
Time correlation functions
Wave frequencies
Fourier series
description We quantify the strength of the waves and their impact on the energy cascade in rotating turbulence by studying the wave number and frequency energy spectrum, and the time correlation functions of individual Fourier modes in numerical simulations in three dimensions in periodic boxes. From the spectrum, we find that a significant fraction of the energy is concentrated in modes with wave frequency ω ≈ 0, even when the external forcing injects no energy directly into these modes. However, for modes for which the period of the inertial waves τω is faster than the turnover time τNL, a significant fraction of the remaining energy is concentrated in the modes that satisfy the dispersion relation of the waves. No evidence of accumulation of energy in the modes with τω = τNL is observed, unlike what critical balance arguments predict. From the time correlation functions, we find that for modes with τω < τsw (with tsw the sweeping time) the dominant decorrelation time is the wave period, and that these modes also show a slower modulation on the timescale tNL as assumed in wave turbulence theories. The rest of the modes are decorrelated with the sweeping time, including the very energetic modes with ω ≈ 0. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
author Mininni, Pablo Daniel
Dmitruk, Pablo Ariel
author_facet Mininni, Pablo Daniel
Dmitruk, Pablo Ariel
author_sort Mininni, Pablo Daniel
title Quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow
title_short Quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow
title_full Quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow
title_fullStr Quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow
title_sort quantification of the strength of inertial waves in a rotating turbulent flow
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10706631_v26_n3_p_ClarkdiLeoni
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10706631_v26_n3_p_ClarkdiLeoni
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