Stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of Santa Cruz (Argentine Patagonia)

The aim of this paper is to provide information on the analysis of stable isotopes obtained from bones of marine and terrestrial fauna used as potential food by hunter-gatherers on the northern coast of Santa Cruz province (Argentine Patagonia). The results from the isotopic ecology are analysed to...

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Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1047482X_v28_n3_p305_Zilio
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1047482X_v28_n3_p305_Zilio
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spelling paper:paper_1047482X_v28_n3_p305_Zilio2023-06-08T16:01:18Z Stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of Santa Cruz (Argentine Patagonia) carbon and nitrogen isotopes hunter-gatherers isotopic ecology Late Holocene marine and terrestrial proteins marine spray Patagonia The aim of this paper is to provide information on the analysis of stable isotopes obtained from bones of marine and terrestrial fauna used as potential food by hunter-gatherers on the northern coast of Santa Cruz province (Argentine Patagonia). The results from the isotopic ecology are analysed to contribute to dietary interpretations of the human populations who lived in this area. The mean of terrestrial resources is −19.1‰ ± 1.8‰ and 9.2‰ ± 2.6‰ for δ13C and δ15N, respectively. Meanwhile, marine resources recorded a mean of δ13C −12.5‰ ± 1.2‰ and δ15N of 19.4‰ ± 2.4‰. The analysed human samples come from different types of burials dated mainly in the Late Holocene. The δ13C and δ15N isotopic values on human remains suggest the existence of different diets during the Late Holocene, including people who consumed mainly marine, terrestrial, and mixed proteins, with a range between −18‰ to −10.4‰ and 12.4‰ to 23.4‰ for δ13C and δ15N, respectively. Some of these isotopic values, which indicate marine diets, are the highest recorded for Patagonia. The influence of the marine spray on the terrestrial trophic chains is suggested for the Patagonian Atlantic coast, evidenced by higher values in the δ15N of guanacos from the coast in relation to others studied from the hinterland. Copyright © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1047482X_v28_n3_p305_Zilio http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1047482X_v28_n3_p305_Zilio
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic carbon and nitrogen isotopes
hunter-gatherers
isotopic ecology
Late Holocene
marine and terrestrial proteins
marine spray
Patagonia
spellingShingle carbon and nitrogen isotopes
hunter-gatherers
isotopic ecology
Late Holocene
marine and terrestrial proteins
marine spray
Patagonia
Stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of Santa Cruz (Argentine Patagonia)
topic_facet carbon and nitrogen isotopes
hunter-gatherers
isotopic ecology
Late Holocene
marine and terrestrial proteins
marine spray
Patagonia
description The aim of this paper is to provide information on the analysis of stable isotopes obtained from bones of marine and terrestrial fauna used as potential food by hunter-gatherers on the northern coast of Santa Cruz province (Argentine Patagonia). The results from the isotopic ecology are analysed to contribute to dietary interpretations of the human populations who lived in this area. The mean of terrestrial resources is −19.1‰ ± 1.8‰ and 9.2‰ ± 2.6‰ for δ13C and δ15N, respectively. Meanwhile, marine resources recorded a mean of δ13C −12.5‰ ± 1.2‰ and δ15N of 19.4‰ ± 2.4‰. The analysed human samples come from different types of burials dated mainly in the Late Holocene. The δ13C and δ15N isotopic values on human remains suggest the existence of different diets during the Late Holocene, including people who consumed mainly marine, terrestrial, and mixed proteins, with a range between −18‰ to −10.4‰ and 12.4‰ to 23.4‰ for δ13C and δ15N, respectively. Some of these isotopic values, which indicate marine diets, are the highest recorded for Patagonia. The influence of the marine spray on the terrestrial trophic chains is suggested for the Patagonian Atlantic coast, evidenced by higher values in the δ15N of guanacos from the coast in relation to others studied from the hinterland. Copyright © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
title Stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of Santa Cruz (Argentine Patagonia)
title_short Stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of Santa Cruz (Argentine Patagonia)
title_full Stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of Santa Cruz (Argentine Patagonia)
title_fullStr Stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of Santa Cruz (Argentine Patagonia)
title_full_unstemmed Stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of Santa Cruz (Argentine Patagonia)
title_sort stable isotope ecology and human palaeodiet in the northern coast of santa cruz (argentine patagonia)
publishDate 2018
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1047482X_v28_n3_p305_Zilio
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1047482X_v28_n3_p305_Zilio
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