Dynamic coregulatory complex containing BRCA1, E2F1 and CtIP controls ATM transcription
Chromosomal instability is a key feature in cancer progression. Recently we have reported that BRCA1 regulates the transcription of several genes in prostate cancer, including ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated). Although it is well accepted that ATM is a pivotal mediator in genotoxic stress, it is...
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2012
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10158987_v30_n3_p596_Moiola http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10158987_v30_n3_p596_Moiola |
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paper:paper_10158987_v30_n3_p596_Moiola2023-06-08T15:59:47Z Dynamic coregulatory complex containing BRCA1, E2F1 and CtIP controls ATM transcription Moiola, Cristian Pablo De Luca, Paola Vázquez, Elba Susana De Siervi, Adriana ATM BRCA1 DNA damage Prostate cancer Transcription 2 morpholino 6 (1 thianthrenyl) 4 pyranone ATM protein BRCA1 associated ring domain protein 1 C terminal interacting protein doxorubicin etoposide histone H2AX methotrexate mitoxantrone protein transcription factor E2F1 unclassified drug article binding site cancer cell culture chromatin controlled study DNA damage genetic transcription human human cell male positive feedback priority journal promoter region prostate cancer protein binding protein expression protein phosphorylation protein secretion transcription regulation Antibiotics, Antineoplastic BRCA1 Protein Carrier Proteins Cell Cycle Proteins Cell Line, Tumor DNA Damage DNA Repair DNA-Binding Proteins Doxorubicin E2F1 Transcription Factor Humans Morpholines Nuclear Proteins Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Binding Protein Structure, Tertiary Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Pyrones Transcription, Genetic Tumor Suppressor Proteins Ataxia telangiectasia Chromosomal instability is a key feature in cancer progression. Recently we have reported that BRCA1 regulates the transcription of several genes in prostate cancer, including ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated). Although it is well accepted that ATM is a pivotal mediator in genotoxic stress, it is unknown whether ATM transcription is regulated during the molecular response to DNA damage. Here we investigate ATM transcription regulation in human prostate tumor PC3 cell line. We have found that doxorubicin and mitoxantrone repress ATM transcription in PC3 cells but etoposide and methotrexate do not affect ATM expression. We have demonstrated that BRCA1 binds to ATM promoter and after doxorubicin exposure, it is released. BRCA1 overexpression increases ATM transcription and this enhancement is abolished by BRCA1 depletion. Moreover, BRCA1-BRCT domain loss impairs the ability of BRCA1 to regulate ATM promoter activity, strongly suggesting that BRCT domain is essential for ATM regulation by BRCA1. BRCA1-overexpressing PC3 cells exposed to KU55933 ATM kinase inhibitor showed significant decreased ATM promoter activity compared to untreated cells, suggesting that ATM transcriptional regulation by BRCA1 is partially mediated by the ATM kinase activity. In addition, we have demonstrated E2F1 binding to ATM promoter before and after doxorubicin exposure. E2F1 overexpression diminishes ATM transcription after doxorubicin exposure which is impaired by E2F1 dominant negative mutants. Finally, the co-regulator of transcription CtIP increases ATM transcription. CtIP increases ATM transcription. Altogether, BRCA1/E2F1/CtIP binding to ATM promoter activates ATM transcription. Doxorubicin exposure releases BRCA1 and CtIP from ATM promoter still keeping E2F1 recruited and, in turn, represses ATM expression. Copyright © 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel. Fil:Moiola, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:De Luca, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vazquez, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:De Siervi, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10158987_v30_n3_p596_Moiola http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10158987_v30_n3_p596_Moiola |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
ATM BRCA1 DNA damage Prostate cancer Transcription 2 morpholino 6 (1 thianthrenyl) 4 pyranone ATM protein BRCA1 associated ring domain protein 1 C terminal interacting protein doxorubicin etoposide histone H2AX methotrexate mitoxantrone protein transcription factor E2F1 unclassified drug article binding site cancer cell culture chromatin controlled study DNA damage genetic transcription human human cell male positive feedback priority journal promoter region prostate cancer protein binding protein expression protein phosphorylation protein secretion transcription regulation Antibiotics, Antineoplastic BRCA1 Protein Carrier Proteins Cell Cycle Proteins Cell Line, Tumor DNA Damage DNA Repair DNA-Binding Proteins Doxorubicin E2F1 Transcription Factor Humans Morpholines Nuclear Proteins Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Binding Protein Structure, Tertiary Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Pyrones Transcription, Genetic Tumor Suppressor Proteins Ataxia telangiectasia |
spellingShingle |
ATM BRCA1 DNA damage Prostate cancer Transcription 2 morpholino 6 (1 thianthrenyl) 4 pyranone ATM protein BRCA1 associated ring domain protein 1 C terminal interacting protein doxorubicin etoposide histone H2AX methotrexate mitoxantrone protein transcription factor E2F1 unclassified drug article binding site cancer cell culture chromatin controlled study DNA damage genetic transcription human human cell male positive feedback priority journal promoter region prostate cancer protein binding protein expression protein phosphorylation protein secretion transcription regulation Antibiotics, Antineoplastic BRCA1 Protein Carrier Proteins Cell Cycle Proteins Cell Line, Tumor DNA Damage DNA Repair DNA-Binding Proteins Doxorubicin E2F1 Transcription Factor Humans Morpholines Nuclear Proteins Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Binding Protein Structure, Tertiary Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Pyrones Transcription, Genetic Tumor Suppressor Proteins Ataxia telangiectasia Moiola, Cristian Pablo De Luca, Paola Vázquez, Elba Susana De Siervi, Adriana Dynamic coregulatory complex containing BRCA1, E2F1 and CtIP controls ATM transcription |
topic_facet |
ATM BRCA1 DNA damage Prostate cancer Transcription 2 morpholino 6 (1 thianthrenyl) 4 pyranone ATM protein BRCA1 associated ring domain protein 1 C terminal interacting protein doxorubicin etoposide histone H2AX methotrexate mitoxantrone protein transcription factor E2F1 unclassified drug article binding site cancer cell culture chromatin controlled study DNA damage genetic transcription human human cell male positive feedback priority journal promoter region prostate cancer protein binding protein expression protein phosphorylation protein secretion transcription regulation Antibiotics, Antineoplastic BRCA1 Protein Carrier Proteins Cell Cycle Proteins Cell Line, Tumor DNA Damage DNA Repair DNA-Binding Proteins Doxorubicin E2F1 Transcription Factor Humans Morpholines Nuclear Proteins Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Binding Protein Structure, Tertiary Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Pyrones Transcription, Genetic Tumor Suppressor Proteins Ataxia telangiectasia |
description |
Chromosomal instability is a key feature in cancer progression. Recently we have reported that BRCA1 regulates the transcription of several genes in prostate cancer, including ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated). Although it is well accepted that ATM is a pivotal mediator in genotoxic stress, it is unknown whether ATM transcription is regulated during the molecular response to DNA damage. Here we investigate ATM transcription regulation in human prostate tumor PC3 cell line. We have found that doxorubicin and mitoxantrone repress ATM transcription in PC3 cells but etoposide and methotrexate do not affect ATM expression. We have demonstrated that BRCA1 binds to ATM promoter and after doxorubicin exposure, it is released. BRCA1 overexpression increases ATM transcription and this enhancement is abolished by BRCA1 depletion. Moreover, BRCA1-BRCT domain loss impairs the ability of BRCA1 to regulate ATM promoter activity, strongly suggesting that BRCT domain is essential for ATM regulation by BRCA1. BRCA1-overexpressing PC3 cells exposed to KU55933 ATM kinase inhibitor showed significant decreased ATM promoter activity compared to untreated cells, suggesting that ATM transcriptional regulation by BRCA1 is partially mediated by the ATM kinase activity. In addition, we have demonstrated E2F1 binding to ATM promoter before and after doxorubicin exposure. E2F1 overexpression diminishes ATM transcription after doxorubicin exposure which is impaired by E2F1 dominant negative mutants. Finally, the co-regulator of transcription CtIP increases ATM transcription. CtIP increases ATM transcription. Altogether, BRCA1/E2F1/CtIP binding to ATM promoter activates ATM transcription. Doxorubicin exposure releases BRCA1 and CtIP from ATM promoter still keeping E2F1 recruited and, in turn, represses ATM expression. Copyright © 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel. |
author |
Moiola, Cristian Pablo De Luca, Paola Vázquez, Elba Susana De Siervi, Adriana |
author_facet |
Moiola, Cristian Pablo De Luca, Paola Vázquez, Elba Susana De Siervi, Adriana |
author_sort |
Moiola, Cristian Pablo |
title |
Dynamic coregulatory complex containing BRCA1, E2F1 and CtIP controls ATM transcription |
title_short |
Dynamic coregulatory complex containing BRCA1, E2F1 and CtIP controls ATM transcription |
title_full |
Dynamic coregulatory complex containing BRCA1, E2F1 and CtIP controls ATM transcription |
title_fullStr |
Dynamic coregulatory complex containing BRCA1, E2F1 and CtIP controls ATM transcription |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamic coregulatory complex containing BRCA1, E2F1 and CtIP controls ATM transcription |
title_sort |
dynamic coregulatory complex containing brca1, e2f1 and ctip controls atm transcription |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10158987_v30_n3_p596_Moiola http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10158987_v30_n3_p596_Moiola |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT moiolacristianpablo dynamiccoregulatorycomplexcontainingbrca1e2f1andctipcontrolsatmtranscription AT delucapaola dynamiccoregulatorycomplexcontainingbrca1e2f1andctipcontrolsatmtranscription AT vazquezelbasusana dynamiccoregulatorycomplexcontainingbrca1e2f1andctipcontrolsatmtranscription AT desierviadriana dynamiccoregulatorycomplexcontainingbrca1e2f1andctipcontrolsatmtranscription |
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1768542655046746112 |