The evolutionary history of Drosophila buzzatii. XVI. Fitness component analysis in an original natural population from Argentina
The adaptive significance of the chromosomal polymorphism of Drosophila buzzati has been studied by means of fitness component analysis in an original population from Argentina. The results show evidence of selection acting through pupal viability, longevity (adult viability) and fecundity on the se...
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1991
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1010061X_v4_n2_p209_Hasson http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1010061X_v4_n2_p209_Hasson |
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paper:paper_1010061X_v4_n2_p209_Hasson2023-06-08T15:59:31Z The evolutionary history of Drosophila buzzatii. XVI. Fitness component analysis in an original natural population from Argentina Hasson, Esteban Ruben Vilardi, Juan Cesar Fanara, Juan Jose Rodríguez, Constantina Chromosomal polymorphism Drosophila Endocyclic selection Fitness Natural populations chromosomal polymorphism fitness Argentina Drosophila buzzatii The adaptive significance of the chromosomal polymorphism of Drosophila buzzati has been studied by means of fitness component analysis in an original population from Argentina. The results show evidence of selection acting through pupal viability, longevity (adult viability) and fecundity on the second chromosome polymorphism, and through pupal viability and virility on the fourth chromosome polymorphism. Changes in chromosomal inversion frequencies throughout the life‐cycle suggested an endocyclic pattern of directional selection, which at first seems to be the only detectable mechanism responsible for the maintenance of the polymorphism. However, slow, long‐term frequency changes cannot be ruled out. The way in which endocyclic selection acts on this population is different from that in a colonized population previously studied; that is, different fitness components are involved in the maintenance of chromosomal polymorphism. The possible factors that may explain these differences are discussed. Copyright © 1991, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved Fil:Hasson, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vilardi, J.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fanara, J.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rodriguez, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1991 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1010061X_v4_n2_p209_Hasson http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1010061X_v4_n2_p209_Hasson |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Chromosomal polymorphism Drosophila Endocyclic selection Fitness Natural populations chromosomal polymorphism fitness Argentina Drosophila buzzatii |
spellingShingle |
Chromosomal polymorphism Drosophila Endocyclic selection Fitness Natural populations chromosomal polymorphism fitness Argentina Drosophila buzzatii Hasson, Esteban Ruben Vilardi, Juan Cesar Fanara, Juan Jose Rodríguez, Constantina The evolutionary history of Drosophila buzzatii. XVI. Fitness component analysis in an original natural population from Argentina |
topic_facet |
Chromosomal polymorphism Drosophila Endocyclic selection Fitness Natural populations chromosomal polymorphism fitness Argentina Drosophila buzzatii |
description |
The adaptive significance of the chromosomal polymorphism of Drosophila buzzati has been studied by means of fitness component analysis in an original population from Argentina. The results show evidence of selection acting through pupal viability, longevity (adult viability) and fecundity on the second chromosome polymorphism, and through pupal viability and virility on the fourth chromosome polymorphism. Changes in chromosomal inversion frequencies throughout the life‐cycle suggested an endocyclic pattern of directional selection, which at first seems to be the only detectable mechanism responsible for the maintenance of the polymorphism. However, slow, long‐term frequency changes cannot be ruled out. The way in which endocyclic selection acts on this population is different from that in a colonized population previously studied; that is, different fitness components are involved in the maintenance of chromosomal polymorphism. The possible factors that may explain these differences are discussed. Copyright © 1991, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved |
author |
Hasson, Esteban Ruben Vilardi, Juan Cesar Fanara, Juan Jose Rodríguez, Constantina |
author_facet |
Hasson, Esteban Ruben Vilardi, Juan Cesar Fanara, Juan Jose Rodríguez, Constantina |
author_sort |
Hasson, Esteban Ruben |
title |
The evolutionary history of Drosophila buzzatii. XVI. Fitness component analysis in an original natural population from Argentina |
title_short |
The evolutionary history of Drosophila buzzatii. XVI. Fitness component analysis in an original natural population from Argentina |
title_full |
The evolutionary history of Drosophila buzzatii. XVI. Fitness component analysis in an original natural population from Argentina |
title_fullStr |
The evolutionary history of Drosophila buzzatii. XVI. Fitness component analysis in an original natural population from Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
The evolutionary history of Drosophila buzzatii. XVI. Fitness component analysis in an original natural population from Argentina |
title_sort |
evolutionary history of drosophila buzzatii. xvi. fitness component analysis in an original natural population from argentina |
publishDate |
1991 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1010061X_v4_n2_p209_Hasson http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1010061X_v4_n2_p209_Hasson |
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