Argentinean native wood species: Physical and mechanical characterization of some Prosopis species and Acacia aroma (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae)

One of the problems in marketing the wood of Prosopis and Acacia is the lack of standardization of its qualities. The aim of this paper was to obtain a preliminary detection of some properties of the wood of four species of the genus Prosopis and one species from Acacia grown in Argentina. To accomp...

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Autores principales: Pometti, Carolina Luciana, Saidman, Beatriz Ofelia
Publicado: 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09608524_v100_n6_p1999_Pometti
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09608524_v100_n6_p1999_Pometti
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spelling paper:paper_09608524_v100_n6_p1999_Pometti2023-06-08T15:57:44Z Argentinean native wood species: Physical and mechanical characterization of some Prosopis species and Acacia aroma (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae) Pometti, Carolina Luciana Saidman, Beatriz Ofelia Acacia Extractives content Mechanical properties Physical properties Prosopis Shear strength Wood Acacia Argentina Brinell hardnesses Compression strengths Extractives content Leguminosae Mechanical characteristics Mechanical characterizations Prosopis Volumetric shrinkages Mechanical properties legume marketing mechanical property physical property wood wood quality Acacia Acacia aroma Argentina article compressive strength hardness nonhuman plant density priority journal Prosopis Prosopis ruscifolia shear strength wood Acacia Argentina Prosopis Species Specificity Wood Acacia Compression Strength Extractives Mechanical Properties Physical Properties Prosopis Shear Strength Shrinkage Standards Wood Wood Species Acacia Acacia aroma Fabaceae Mimosoideae Prosopis Prosopis ruscifolia One of the problems in marketing the wood of Prosopis and Acacia is the lack of standardization of its qualities. The aim of this paper was to obtain a preliminary detection of some properties of the wood of four species of the genus Prosopis and one species from Acacia grown in Argentina. To accomplish this objective, the content of extractives and some physical and mechanical characteristics were analyzed. The density ρ12 of all the species indicates that these woods range from heavy to very heavy (≥0.69 g/cm3). The total volumetric shrinkage values are low, less than 10%, for all species. The parallel compression strength and the shear strength for all the species indicate a very resistant wood (≥46.93 MPa and ≥18.35 MPa, respectively). Brinell hardness was higher than 5 kg/mm2 in all cases. The species with less content of extractives is P. ruscifolia (approximately 9% of anhydrous mass) whereas A. aroma was the one with the greatest content (approximately 25% of anhydrous mass in the heartwood). © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Pometti, C.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Saidman, B.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2009 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09608524_v100_n6_p1999_Pometti http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09608524_v100_n6_p1999_Pometti
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Acacia
Extractives content
Mechanical properties
Physical properties
Prosopis
Shear strength
Wood
Acacia
Argentina
Brinell hardnesses
Compression strengths
Extractives content
Leguminosae
Mechanical characteristics
Mechanical characterizations
Prosopis
Volumetric shrinkages
Mechanical properties
legume
marketing
mechanical property
physical property
wood
wood quality
Acacia
Acacia aroma
Argentina
article
compressive strength
hardness
nonhuman
plant density
priority journal
Prosopis
Prosopis ruscifolia
shear strength
wood
Acacia
Argentina
Prosopis
Species Specificity
Wood
Acacia
Compression Strength
Extractives
Mechanical Properties
Physical Properties
Prosopis
Shear Strength
Shrinkage
Standards
Wood
Wood Species
Acacia
Acacia aroma
Fabaceae
Mimosoideae
Prosopis
Prosopis ruscifolia
spellingShingle Acacia
Extractives content
Mechanical properties
Physical properties
Prosopis
Shear strength
Wood
Acacia
Argentina
Brinell hardnesses
Compression strengths
Extractives content
Leguminosae
Mechanical characteristics
Mechanical characterizations
Prosopis
Volumetric shrinkages
Mechanical properties
legume
marketing
mechanical property
physical property
wood
wood quality
Acacia
Acacia aroma
Argentina
article
compressive strength
hardness
nonhuman
plant density
priority journal
Prosopis
Prosopis ruscifolia
shear strength
wood
Acacia
Argentina
Prosopis
Species Specificity
Wood
Acacia
Compression Strength
Extractives
Mechanical Properties
Physical Properties
Prosopis
Shear Strength
Shrinkage
Standards
Wood
Wood Species
Acacia
Acacia aroma
Fabaceae
Mimosoideae
Prosopis
Prosopis ruscifolia
Pometti, Carolina Luciana
Saidman, Beatriz Ofelia
Argentinean native wood species: Physical and mechanical characterization of some Prosopis species and Acacia aroma (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae)
topic_facet Acacia
Extractives content
Mechanical properties
Physical properties
Prosopis
Shear strength
Wood
Acacia
Argentina
Brinell hardnesses
Compression strengths
Extractives content
Leguminosae
Mechanical characteristics
Mechanical characterizations
Prosopis
Volumetric shrinkages
Mechanical properties
legume
marketing
mechanical property
physical property
wood
wood quality
Acacia
Acacia aroma
Argentina
article
compressive strength
hardness
nonhuman
plant density
priority journal
Prosopis
Prosopis ruscifolia
shear strength
wood
Acacia
Argentina
Prosopis
Species Specificity
Wood
Acacia
Compression Strength
Extractives
Mechanical Properties
Physical Properties
Prosopis
Shear Strength
Shrinkage
Standards
Wood
Wood Species
Acacia
Acacia aroma
Fabaceae
Mimosoideae
Prosopis
Prosopis ruscifolia
description One of the problems in marketing the wood of Prosopis and Acacia is the lack of standardization of its qualities. The aim of this paper was to obtain a preliminary detection of some properties of the wood of four species of the genus Prosopis and one species from Acacia grown in Argentina. To accomplish this objective, the content of extractives and some physical and mechanical characteristics were analyzed. The density ρ12 of all the species indicates that these woods range from heavy to very heavy (≥0.69 g/cm3). The total volumetric shrinkage values are low, less than 10%, for all species. The parallel compression strength and the shear strength for all the species indicate a very resistant wood (≥46.93 MPa and ≥18.35 MPa, respectively). Brinell hardness was higher than 5 kg/mm2 in all cases. The species with less content of extractives is P. ruscifolia (approximately 9% of anhydrous mass) whereas A. aroma was the one with the greatest content (approximately 25% of anhydrous mass in the heartwood). © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
author Pometti, Carolina Luciana
Saidman, Beatriz Ofelia
author_facet Pometti, Carolina Luciana
Saidman, Beatriz Ofelia
author_sort Pometti, Carolina Luciana
title Argentinean native wood species: Physical and mechanical characterization of some Prosopis species and Acacia aroma (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae)
title_short Argentinean native wood species: Physical and mechanical characterization of some Prosopis species and Acacia aroma (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae)
title_full Argentinean native wood species: Physical and mechanical characterization of some Prosopis species and Acacia aroma (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae)
title_fullStr Argentinean native wood species: Physical and mechanical characterization of some Prosopis species and Acacia aroma (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae)
title_full_unstemmed Argentinean native wood species: Physical and mechanical characterization of some Prosopis species and Acacia aroma (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae)
title_sort argentinean native wood species: physical and mechanical characterization of some prosopis species and acacia aroma (leguminosae; mimosoideae)
publishDate 2009
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09608524_v100_n6_p1999_Pometti
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09608524_v100_n6_p1999_Pometti
work_keys_str_mv AT pometticarolinaluciana argentineannativewoodspeciesphysicalandmechanicalcharacterizationofsomeprosopisspeciesandacaciaaromaleguminosaemimosoideae
AT saidmanbeatrizofelia argentineannativewoodspeciesphysicalandmechanicalcharacterizationofsomeprosopisspeciesandacaciaaromaleguminosaemimosoideae
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