In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus
Eugenol (4-allyl-1-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene) was tested for antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2 viruses. In vitro, it was found that the replication of these viruses was inhibited in the presence of this compound. Inhibitory concentration 50% values for the anti-HSV effects of eugenol were 25...
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paper:paper_0951418X_v14_n7_p495_Benencia2023-06-08T15:54:54Z In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus Benencia, Fabián Acyclovir Antiviral activity Eugenol Herpesvirus Herpetic keratitis aciclovir eugenol animal cell animal experiment animal model antiviral activity article controlled study cytotoxicity drug mixture drug potentiation herpes simplex keratitis Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 Herpes virus infection IC 50 mouse nonhuman phytotherapy Vero cell virus replication Acyclovir Animals Antiviral Agents Cercopithecus aethiops Disease Models, Animal Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Drug Combinations Eugenol Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Humans Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Microbial Sensitivity Tests Vero Cells Animalia Herpes Herpesviridae Human herpesvirus 1 Human herpesvirus 2 Eugenol (4-allyl-1-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene) was tested for antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2 viruses. In vitro, it was found that the replication of these viruses was inhibited in the presence of this compound. Inhibitory concentration 50% values for the anti-HSV effects of eugenol were 25.6 μg/mL and 16.2 μg/mL for HSV-1 and HSV-2 respectively, 250 μg/mL being the maximum dose at which cytotoxicity was tested. Eugenol was virucidal and showed no cytotoxicity at the concentrations tested. Eugenol-acyclovir combinations synergistically inhibited herpesvirus replication in vitro. Topical application of eugenol delayed the development of herpesvirus induced keratitis in the mouse model. (C) 2000 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. Fil:Benencia, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2000 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0951418X_v14_n7_p495_Benencia http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0951418X_v14_n7_p495_Benencia |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Acyclovir Antiviral activity Eugenol Herpesvirus Herpetic keratitis aciclovir eugenol animal cell animal experiment animal model antiviral activity article controlled study cytotoxicity drug mixture drug potentiation herpes simplex keratitis Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 Herpes virus infection IC 50 mouse nonhuman phytotherapy Vero cell virus replication Acyclovir Animals Antiviral Agents Cercopithecus aethiops Disease Models, Animal Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Drug Combinations Eugenol Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Humans Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Microbial Sensitivity Tests Vero Cells Animalia Herpes Herpesviridae Human herpesvirus 1 Human herpesvirus 2 |
spellingShingle |
Acyclovir Antiviral activity Eugenol Herpesvirus Herpetic keratitis aciclovir eugenol animal cell animal experiment animal model antiviral activity article controlled study cytotoxicity drug mixture drug potentiation herpes simplex keratitis Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 Herpes virus infection IC 50 mouse nonhuman phytotherapy Vero cell virus replication Acyclovir Animals Antiviral Agents Cercopithecus aethiops Disease Models, Animal Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Drug Combinations Eugenol Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Humans Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Microbial Sensitivity Tests Vero Cells Animalia Herpes Herpesviridae Human herpesvirus 1 Human herpesvirus 2 Benencia, Fabián In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus |
topic_facet |
Acyclovir Antiviral activity Eugenol Herpesvirus Herpetic keratitis aciclovir eugenol animal cell animal experiment animal model antiviral activity article controlled study cytotoxicity drug mixture drug potentiation herpes simplex keratitis Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 Herpes virus infection IC 50 mouse nonhuman phytotherapy Vero cell virus replication Acyclovir Animals Antiviral Agents Cercopithecus aethiops Disease Models, Animal Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Drug Combinations Eugenol Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Humans Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Microbial Sensitivity Tests Vero Cells Animalia Herpes Herpesviridae Human herpesvirus 1 Human herpesvirus 2 |
description |
Eugenol (4-allyl-1-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene) was tested for antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2 viruses. In vitro, it was found that the replication of these viruses was inhibited in the presence of this compound. Inhibitory concentration 50% values for the anti-HSV effects of eugenol were 25.6 μg/mL and 16.2 μg/mL for HSV-1 and HSV-2 respectively, 250 μg/mL being the maximum dose at which cytotoxicity was tested. Eugenol was virucidal and showed no cytotoxicity at the concentrations tested. Eugenol-acyclovir combinations synergistically inhibited herpesvirus replication in vitro. Topical application of eugenol delayed the development of herpesvirus induced keratitis in the mouse model. (C) 2000 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. |
author |
Benencia, Fabián |
author_facet |
Benencia, Fabián |
author_sort |
Benencia, Fabián |
title |
In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus |
title_short |
In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus |
title_full |
In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus |
title_fullStr |
In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus |
title_full_unstemmed |
In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus |
title_sort |
in vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus |
publishDate |
2000 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0951418X_v14_n7_p495_Benencia http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0951418X_v14_n7_p495_Benencia |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT benenciafabian invitroandinvivoactivityofeugenolonhumanherpesvirus |
_version_ |
1768545935951921152 |